Guide santé du Shih Tzu
Guide santé

Problèmes de santé et prévention du Shih Tzu

Problèmes de santé courants, symptômes à surveiller et comment garder votre Shih Tzu en bonne santé.

Espérance de vie
10-16 years

Problèmes de santé courants chez le Shih Tzu

Basé sur la recherche vétérinaire et les études de santé de la race

Periodontal Disease9.5% prevalence de prévalence

A health condition that may affect some Shih Tzus based on owner reports.

Symptômes à surveiller

  • Behavioral changes
  • Physical discomfort
  • Changes in appetite or activity

Conseils de prévention

  • Regular vet checkups
  • Maintain healthy lifestyle
  • Early detection through monitoring
Anal Sac Impaction7.4% prevalence de prévalence

A health condition that may affect some Shih Tzus based on owner reports.

Symptômes à surveiller

  • Behavioral changes
  • Physical discomfort
  • Changes in appetite or activity

Conseils de prévention

  • Regular vet checkups
  • Maintain healthy lifestyle
  • Early detection through monitoring
Ocular Surface Diseasese.g., Dry Eye, Corneal Ulcers de prévalence

A health condition that may affect some Shih Tzus based on owner reports.

Symptômes à surveiller

  • Behavioral changes
  • Physical discomfort
  • Changes in appetite or activity

Conseils de prévention

  • Regular vet checkups
  • Maintain healthy lifestyle
  • Early detection through monitoring
Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway SyndromeBOAS de prévalence

A health condition that may affect some Shih Tzus based on owner reports.

Symptômes à surveiller

  • Behavioral changes
  • Physical discomfort
  • Changes in appetite or activity

Conseils de prévention

  • Regular vet checkups
  • Maintain healthy lifestyle
  • Early detection through monitoring
Renal Dysplasia (JRD) (estimated as high as 85% carriers) de prévalence

A health condition that may affect some Shih Tzus based on owner reports.

Symptômes à surveiller

  • Behavioral changes
  • Physical discomfort
  • Changes in appetite or activity

Conseils de prévention

  • Regular vet checkups
  • Maintain healthy lifestyle
  • Early detection through monitoring

Tests génétiques recommandés

Ask breeders for these health clearances before purchasing a puppy

Renal Dysplasia (wedge biopsy or ultrasound)
CERF/CAER eye clearances
Les eleveurs serieux doivent fournir les documents de tous les tests genetiques. N achetez jamais un chiot sans voir les certificats de sante.

Shih Tzus may be prone to:

General Health Concerns

Regular vet visits help catch issues early

Chronologie santé du Shih Tzu

Les priorités à chaque étape de vie pour garder votre Shih Tzu en bonne santé.

Puppy

0-1 year

  • Complete vaccination series
  • Spay/neuter discussion with vet
  • Socialization and training foundation
  • Deworming and parasite prevention
  • Establish dental care routine
Visites chez le vétérinaire :

Every 3-4 weeks until 16 weeks, then at 6 and 12 months

Adult

1-7 years

  • Annual wellness exams and vaccinations
  • Dental cleaning as needed
  • Maintain healthy weight
  • Watch for early signs of breed-specific conditions
  • Regular heartworm and flea prevention
Visites chez le vétérinaire :

Annually, more often if concerns arise

Senior

7+ years

  • Bi-annual wellness exams
  • Blood work and organ function screening
  • Joint supplements and pain management
  • Adjust diet for senior needs
  • Watch for common age-related conditions in Shih Tzus
Visites chez le vétérinaire :

Every 6 months, with comprehensive bloodwork annually

Questions à poser à votre vétérinaire sur les Shih Tzus

1

What breed-specific health screenings do you recommend?

2

Are there any genetic tests available for common Shih Tzu conditions?

3

What's the ideal weight range for my Shih Tzu?

4

When should we start joint supplements or senior care?

5

What early warning signs should I watch for based on the breed's health profile?

6

Do you recommend pet insurance for Shih Tzus?

Questions fréquemment posées

What are the most common health issues in Shih Tzus?
Shih Tzus are generally healthy dogs, but like all breeds, they may be prone to certain genetic conditions. Regular vet checkups are recommended for early detection.
How long do Shih Tzus typically live?
Shih Tzus have an average lifespan of 10-16 years. Factors that can extend lifespan include: maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise, quality nutrition, preventive healthcare, and addressing breed-specific health concerns early.
Are Shih Tzus prone to allergies?
Like many breeds, Shih Tzus can develop allergies to food, environmental factors, or medications. Watch for symptoms like itching, digestive issues, or skin problems and consult your vet.
How often should I take my Shih Tzu to the vet?
Puppies: Every 3-4 weeks until 16 weeks old for vaccinations. Adults (1-10 years): Annual wellness exams. Seniors (10+ years): Every 6 months with bloodwork. Shih Tzus with known health conditions may need more frequent visits.
Should I get pet insurance for my Shih Tzu?
Pet insurance is recommended for all breeds as emergency vet care can cost thousands of dollars. The younger you insure your Shih Tzu, the better the rates and coverage options.

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