Skip to content

Akita vs Australian Terrier

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Akita breed photo

Akita

AKCFCIKC

The Akita is a large and powerful dog breed originating from Japan, known for its dignified and courageous demeanor, as well as its loyalty and protective nature towards family. With a thick double coat and a distinct curled tail, the Akita is both an impressive guardian and a devoted companion.

Size

Extra Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

10-13 years yrs

Height

N/A

VS
Terrier
Australian Terrier breed photo

Australian Terrier

Also known as: Aussie, Australian Rough

AKCFCIKCANKC

The Australian Terrier is a small, robust breed known for its spirited personality, intelligence, and loyalty. Originally bred to hunt vermin and guard homes, this terrier is both a devoted companion and an alert watchdog, characterized by its distinctive rough, weather-resistant coat and keen expression.

Size

Small

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

11-15 yrs

Height

25-28 cm

Weight

6.8-9.1 kg

Quick Comparison

TraitAkitaAustralian Terrier
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailAkitaAustralian Terrier
SizeExtra LargeSmall
Energy LevelHighMedium
GroomingHighMedium
TrainabilitychallengingModerate
Barking LevelLowHigh
Shedding LevelHighLow
HousingYardYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitAkitaAustralian Terrier
Experience LevelExperiencedBeginner (with conditions)
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Akita.Confident beginner or experienced owner willing to train consistently. Works from home or has flexible schedule. Single-dog household preferred, or with opposite-sex passive dog. No small prey animals. Comfortable with managing barking through training.

Akita Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot tolerate heavy shedding

Australian Terrier Dealbreakers

  • Want a silent dog
  • Have pocket pets (hamsters, rats) that roam
  • Want a dog that can be off-leash in unfenced areas
  • Unwilling to manage potential dog-aggression
  • Passive or permissive owner (if you treat them like a baby, they will become a tyrant)

Surrender Risk

FactorAkitaAustralian Terrier
Risk LevelMediumLow
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careBarking complaints from neighbors, Incompatibility with other pets (chasing cats, fighting dogs), Owners buy thinking they are low-maintenance small dogs and are overwhelmed by their big-dog energy and tenacity

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitAkitaAustralian Terrier
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitAkitaAustralian Terrier
Barking LevelLowHigh
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
Akita bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Australian Terrier bark triggers
Delivery trucksPassersbyHallway footstepsUnusual noisesLeaves blowing

Safety & Reliability

TraitAkitaAustralian Terrier
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Akita Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Selective

Australian Terrier Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Medium

With Other Dogs

Often bossy and may spark fights with much larger dogs, refusing to back down. Same-sex aggression is a known trait.

Training

Akita

MethodFirm but fair correction-based
Challenges
** Drilling "Sit" 20 times will result in the Akita walking away after the 3rd time. Keep sessions short (5-10 mins) and varied.
Tips
  • ** Akitas do **not** respond to harsh correction; they will shut down or retaliate. They also do not respond to endless repetition (unlike a Labrador).
  • ** "What's in it for me?" training. You must prove you are a fair, consistent leader. Respect is earned, not given.

Australian Terrier

MethodPositive reinforcement only
Repetitions to Learn15-25
Challenges
The 'What's in it for me?' factor - they are intelligent but independentRepetitive drilling bores themOff-leash recall is unreliable - if a squirrel runs, the Aussie follows
Tips
  • Harsh methods trigger their 'terrier grit,' causing them to shut down or fight back
  • Use high-value rewards (food/toys)
  • Keep training sessions short and varied
  • Practice 'Nothing in Life is Free' to maintain household boundaries

Akita Considerations

dealbreakerSame-Sex Aggression

This is the single most critical behavioral trait to understand. Akitas are genetically predisposed to intolerance toward dogs of the same sex. This often emerges at sexual maturity (18–24 months). Even siblings raised together may suddenly fight with lethal intent.

dealbreakerStranger Intolerance

Akitas are natural guardians. They do not typically welcome strangers with wagging tails. Without extensive early socialization, this aloofness can escalate to dangerous suspicion or aggression. They are not "dog park" dogs and often do not tolerate non-family members entering their territory uninvited.

challengeResource Guarding

Akitas can be possessive of food, toys, and even their owners. This trait, combined with their powerful bite (estimated around 350-400 PSI), makes them risky in households with small children who may not understand boundaries.

Australian Terrier Considerations

dealbreakerThe Alarm System That Won't Quit

Bred to alert settlers to snakes and intruders, they score 5/5 on watchdog ability. In modern settings, this means barking at delivery trucks, hallway footsteps, and leaves blowing across the patio. Often a dealbreaker for renters with noise restrictions.

dealbreakerSame-Sex Aggression

Documented risk of aggression toward dogs of the same sex, particularly between two females. This often emerges at sexual maturity (18-24 months) and can escalate from posturing to serious fighting. They generally do best as the only dog or with a companion of the opposite sex.

dealbreakerPredatory Fixation

Their prey drive is not a game; it is a job. They were engineered to kill rats and snakes. They cannot be trusted with hamsters, rabbits, or guinea pigs, and they may harass cats that run. This is a Full Predatory Sequence breed—they do not just chase; they grab and shake.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesAkitaAustralian Terrier
With CatsCaution - may chaseCaution - safe only if raised together and the cat does not run
Small MammalsSupervision requiredUnsafe - high risk for hamsters, rabbits, guinea pigs, rodents
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedUnsafe - high risk

Advanced Behavior

TraitAkitaAustralian Terrier
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumFull
BiddabilityLowMedium
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 months18 months

Australian Terrier: Full Predatory Sequence: Orient → Eye → Stalk → Chase → Grab-Bite → Kill-Bite. Bred to kill snakes and rats. You cannot 'train out' the desire to shake a rat; you can only manage it. Not 'will to please' dogs - they are 'what's in it for me?' dogs.

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeAkitaAustralian Terrier
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-186-18
House TrainingEasyMedium
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Akita: Akita puppies require consistent training and patience.

Australian Terrier: While small and portable, they are intense. House training is moderately difficult (terriers can be stubborn), and their sharp puppy teeth are used freely during play. Critical socialization window is 8-16 weeks - must socialize to handling and strangers to prevent natural wariness from turning into defensiveness.

Life Stages Timeline

StageAkitaAustralian Terrier
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-9
Senior Onset~8 years~10 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementAkitaAustralian Terrier
HeightN/A25-28 cm
WeightN/A6.8-9.1 kg
Size CategoryExtra LargeSmall
Lifespan10-13 years years11-15 years
Litter Size4-84-6

Akita Coat

Typedouble
LengthMedium
Texturestraight
Colors
Various

Australian Terrier Coat

Typedouble
LengthMedium
Texturewiry
Colors
Blue and TanRedSandy

Lineage & Origin

DetailAkitaAustralian Terrier
Original PurposeMatagi Inu (hunting dogs) for tracking and holding large game like wild boar, Yezo deer, and the UssKill rats and snakes in gold mines and sheep stations, tend sheep, and alert owners to intruders
Originfrom the snowyAustralia, 19th century

Breeding Details

DetailAkitaAustralian Terrier
C-Section RateVariesLow
Whelping DifficultyMediumEasy
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskAkitaAustralian Terrier
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.2m
Dig / Escape RiskLowHigh

Health & Common Conditions

Akita Health Issues

Hip Dysplasia~19.3%
Sebaceous Adenitis (SA) (~3.4%)
Gastric Dilatation-VolvulusBloat
Hypothyroidism
Progressive Retinal AtrophyPRA

Australian Terrier Health Issues

Diabetes Mellitus32x higher than mixed breeds
Luxating PatellaCommon in small breeds
Legg-Calve-Perthes DiseaseOnset 5-8 months
Allergic DermatitisModerate

Akita Suggested Tests

  • OFA Hips
  • Eyes (CERF)
  • Thyroid
  • Gastropexy

Australian Terrier Suggested Tests

  • Annual blood glucose and urinalysis (starting at age 5)
  • OFA Patella Evaluation
  • CERF Eye Examination
  • Family history of Diabetes inquiry

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorAkitaAustralian Terrier
Cancer RiskMediumLow
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityAkitaAustralian Terrier
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food AllergiesGeneral environmental allergens

Health Maintenance

Care ItemAkitaAustralian Terrier
Nail Growth RateNormalFast
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalRare

Senior Care & Aging

Akita Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Australian Terrier Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Diabetes Mellitus (watch for excessive thirst/urination)
  • Cataracts
  • Joint stiffness
Mobility Aid LikelihoodLow
QoL Decline Age~12 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Mobility usually remains good until very late life. Primary concern in seniors is monitoring for diabetes symptoms (excessive thirst, frequent urination, weight loss despite normal eating).

Grooming & Care

Akita

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingHigh
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Australian Terrier

medium maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturewiry
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningas needed
Dental RiskHigh
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelLow
Tactile FeelWiry - harsh coat produces less oil and odor than hounds or retrievers, not soft/silky except the topknot
Colors
Blue and TanRedSandy

Lifestyle Compatibility

Akita Daily Life

Exercise Needs60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelLow
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Australian Terrier Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 5h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - their size is perfect, but managing barking is essential for apartment living
Work from HomeSuitable - they are 'shadow' dogs who like to be in the same room, but may demand attention
Weekend WarriorSuitable - adaptable, can handle a lazy Tuesday but ready for a 5-mile hike on Saturday
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Brisk walks with sniffing patrolSecure yard explorationEarthdog/Barn Hunt trialsFlirt pole games
NighttimeGenerally sleeps through, but will wake instantly and bark if they hear a noise outside (Guard Patrol mode)
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionAkitaAustralian Terrier
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 25lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateAkitaAustralian Terrier
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumLow

Travel Compatibility

ActivityAkitaAustralian Terrier
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleAkitaAustralian Terrier
Service DogLowLow
Therapy DogLowMedium
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostAkitaAustralian Terrier
Purchase PriceN/A$1,200-2,500
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,200–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostAkitaAustralian Terrier
Monthly Range$170–$270$120–$200
Yearly Range$2,040–$3,240$1,440–$2,400
Food / Month$100-150$30-50
Insurance / Month$70-120$40-70
Grooming / Session$80-120$50-80
Vet Routine / Year$500-800$300-600
Monthly Cost Tier

Akita Lifetime Cost

N/A

Australian Terrier Lifetime Cost

$15,000-30,000

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkAkitaAustralian Terrier
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalRare
Slobber LevelLowNone
Smell When WetModerateMild
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalWeekly
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowHigh

Australian Terrier Quirks

The Ruff

Distinctive ruff of hair around the neck (like a lion's mane) which was historically protective against snake bites

The Topknot

The soft, silky hair on their head contrasts with the wire body coat and needs gentle combing

Digging for Fun

They don't just dig to escape; they dig for fun. Provide a designated sandpit and bury toys in it to save your flowerbeds.

Bossiness

They will attempt to run the household. 'Nothing in life is free' training is recommended to maintain boundaries.

Frequently Asked Questions

Akitas may not be ideal for families with young children. They do best with experienced owners who understand their needs.
For Akita & Australian Terrier owners

Turn your dog into a brand deal.

Pet brands are looking for authentic creators — not celebrities. If you own a Akita or Australian Terrier, you can get free products, gear, and exclusive perks just for sharing your dog's life on Instagram.

Apply for free

No followers minimum · Free to join

Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

View Akita profile·View Australian Terrier profile