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American Foxhound vs Great Dane

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

American Foxhound breed photo

American Foxhound

AKCFCIKC

The American Foxhound is a spirited and friendly breed known for its loyalty and endurance, originally bred for hunting foxes in the United States. With its keen sense of smell and melodious bay, it excels in tracking and makes for a gentle and affectionate companion.

Size

Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

11-13 years yrs

Height

N/A

VS
Great Dane breed photo

Great Dane

AKCFCIKC

The Great Dane is a giant dog breed known for its imposing stature and gentle demeanor, often referred to as a \\\"gentle giant.\\\" Originating from Germany, these dogs are admired for their friendly nature, elegance, and loyal companionship.

Size

Extra Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

7-10 years yrs

Height

N/A

Quick Comparison

TraitAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
SizeLargeExtra Large
Energy LevelHighHigh
GroomingLowLow
TrainabilitychallengingModerate
Barking LevelHighMedium
Shedding LevelMediumHigh
HousingAcreageApartment

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Experience LevelExperiencedBeginner
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a American Foxhound.Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Great Dane.

American Foxhound Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 90-120 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Great Dane Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot tolerate heavy shedding

Surrender Risk

FactorAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Barking LevelHighMedium
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
American Foxhound bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Great Dane bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs

Safety & Reliability

TraitAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

American Foxhound Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Great Dane Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Training

American Foxhound

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
Requires consistent, patient training
Tips
  • Keep training sessions short and varied

Great Dane

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
forced running until fully mature (18-24 months) [cite: 11].exercise in peak heat [cite: 15].
Tips
  • **: Great Danes respond best to **positive reinforcement**. They are sensitive dogs; harsh corrections can cause them to shut down or become fearful [cite: 13].

American Foxhound Considerations

dealbreakerThe "Deafness" of the Nose

The most significant behavioral hurdle is their selective hearing. When an American Foxhound catches a scent, their ears effectively turn off. This is not stubbornness in the human sense; it is a biological override. Recall (coming when called) is notoriously unreliable, making off-leash activity in unfenced areas a dangerous gamble.

challengeThe Baying

This breed does not just bark; they "bay"—a loud, musical, carrying sound designed to be heard for miles across rolling hills. In a suburban neighborhood or apartment complex, this is a recipe for noise complaints and eviction notices. They often vocalize out of boredom or loneliness.

challengeWanderlust

If a gate is left unlatched or a fence is too low, they will be gone. Their stamina allows them to travel miles before they even realize they have left home.

Great Dane Considerations

challengeSeparation Anxiety

Great Danes are profoundly social animals, often described as "Velcro dogs." They do not tolerate isolation well. Left alone for long periods, their anxiety can manifest in destructive chewing or digging. Given their size, a panicked Dane can destroy a door frame or a sofa in minutes.

challengeThe "Zoomies" Hazard

While generally calm indoors, young Danes experience bursts of frenetic energy known as "zoomies." In a small space, a 100lb puppy moving at high speed is a physical hazard to furniture, children, and themselves.

dealbreakerAdolescent Unruliness

Between 6 and 18 months, Danes are essentially giant puppies. They may not realize their own strength, leading to accidental knocking over of children or elderly family members. Leash manners are critical; a pulling Dane cannot be physically overpowered by most owners.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
With CatsCaution - may chaseGenerally safe with proper introduction
Small MammalsSupervision requiredSupervision required
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedCaution advised

Advanced Behavior

TraitAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumMedium
BiddabilityLowLow
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 months18 months

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-186-18
House TrainingModerateChallenging
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

American Foxhound: American Foxhound puppies require consistent training and patience.

Great Dane: Great Dane puppies require consistent training and patience.

Life Stages Timeline

StageAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
HeightN/AN/A
WeightN/AN/A
Size CategoryLargeExtra Large
Lifespan11-13 years years7-10 years years
Litter Size4-84-8

American Foxhound Coat

Typedouble
LengthMedium
Texturestraight
Colors
Various

Great Dane Coat

Typedouble
LengthMedium
Texturestraight
Colors
Various

Lineage & Origin

DetailAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Original Purposespeed and competitive spiritThe Great Dane, or *Deutsche Dogge*, was developed in Germany (not Denmark) as a boar hound
OriginN/AN/A

Breeding Details

DetailAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
C-Section RateVariesVaries
Whelping DifficultyMediumMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

American Foxhound Health Issues

Thrombocytopathy
Hip Dysplasia
Ear Infections
Pelger-Huet Anomaly
Hypothyroidism

Great Dane Health Issues

Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV/Bloat): 42.4% lifetime risk
Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM): up to 35.6% affected
Hip Dysplasia: Approximately 12% dysplastic
Wobbler Syndrome
OsteosarcomaBone Cancer

American Foxhound Suggested Tests

  • Thrombocytopathy Screening
  • Hip Evaluation

Great Dane Suggested Tests

  • Prophylactic gastropexy
  • Regular echocardiogram screening
  • Hip evaluations
  • Eye evaluations
  • Thyroid evaluations
  • Cardiac evaluations

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

American Foxhound Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Great Dane Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Grooming & Care

American Foxhound

low maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingMedium
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Great Dane

low maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingHigh
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Lifestyle Compatibility

American Foxhound Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingAcreage
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Great Dane Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentSuitable
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingApartment
Barking LevelMedium
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumMedium

Travel Compatibility

ActivityAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Service DogLowLow
Therapy DogLowLow
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Purchase PriceN/AN/A
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Monthly Range$90–$150$130–$260
Yearly Range$1,080–$1,800$1,560–$3,120
Food / Month$60-90$100-200
Insurance / MonthN/AN/A
Grooming / SessionN/AN/A
Vet Routine / YearN/AN/A
Monthly Cost Tier

American Foxhound Lifetime Cost

N/A

Great Dane Lifetime Cost

N/A

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkAmerican FoxhoundGreat Dane
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowLow
Smell When WetModerateModerate
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalOccasional
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, American Foxhounds can make good family dogs with proper training and socialization. They form strong bonds with their family members.
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Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

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