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American Water Spaniel vs Bloodhound

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

American Water Spaniel breed photo

American Water Spaniel

AKCFCIKC

The American Water Spaniel is a versatile and intelligent hunting dog known for its curly, water-resistant coat and energetic, friendly disposition, making it an excellent companion for outdoor enthusiasts. Originating from the United States, this breed is particularly skilled in retrieving and excels in various dog sports due to its agility and eagerness to please.

Size

Medium

Energy

High

Lifespan

10-14 yrs

Height

38-46 cm

VS
Bloodhound breed photo

Bloodhound

AKCFCIKC

The Bloodhound is a large scent hound renowned for its extraordinary sense of smell and tracking abilities, often used in search and rescue operations. With its distinctive droopy ears and wrinkled skin, this gentle and affectionate breed is also known for its friendly and patient demeanor.

Size

Extra Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

8-12 years yrs

Height

N/A

Quick Comparison

TraitAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
SizeMediumExtra Large
Energy LevelHighHigh
GroomingHighHigh
Trainabilitychallengingchallenging
Barking LevelHighHigh
Shedding LevelMediumHigh
Chew strengthModerateHard
HousingYardYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Experience LevelExperiencedExperienced
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a American Water Spaniel.Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Bloodhound.

American Water Spaniel Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Bloodhound Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot tolerate heavy shedding

Surrender Risk

FactorAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Barking LevelHighHigh
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
American Water Spaniel bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Bloodhound bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs

Safety & Reliability

TraitAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

American Water Spaniel Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Selective

Bloodhound Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Training

American Water Spaniel

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
Requires consistent, patient training
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement is critical. They are sensitive dogs; harsh correction causes them to shut down or become defensive.

Bloodhound

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
** Repetition bores them. Do not drill "sit" 20 times; they will walk away after the third time.
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement is the *only* option. Harsh methods cause them to shut down or become defensive.

American Water Spaniel Considerations

challengeStranger Wariness & Aloofness

Unlike many spaniels that greet everyone as a friend, the AWS is naturally reserved and can be suspicious of strangers. Without extensive early socialization (between 8–16 weeks), this trait can escalate into fear-based reactivity or excessive territorial barking. They are watchdogs first, greeters second.

challengeSeparation Anxiety

This breed is prone to becoming a "Velcro dog." They bond intensely with their primary handler and often struggle when left alone. This can manifest as destructive chewing, pacing, or frantic vocalization (whining/howling) if isolation training is not prioritized early.

challengeResource Guarding

The AWS has a tenacious working heritage. This drive can sometimes translate into possessiveness over food, toys, or high-value chews. It is a manageable trait but requires an owner who understands trade-up protocols rather than forceful removal.

challengeStubborn Intelligence

While eager to please in the field, they can be manipulative and independent in the home. They are not blindly obedient; they often ask "What's in it for me?" before complying.

Bloodhound Considerations

challengeThe "Deafness" of Scent

When a Bloodhound catches a scent, their ears literally close (the heavy flaps block the ear canal) and their brain filters out all auditory input. They are not ignoring you out of malice; they genuinely cannot process your commands while tracking. This makes .

challengeStubbornness vs. Independence

They score near the bottom of obedience intelligence rankings not because they are stupid, but because they are bred to work independently of human direction. They solve problems (finding trails) without help, which translates to opening fridges, doors, and gates in the home.

challengeSensory Overload

The combination of (slingers that reach ceilings), (caused by yeast in skin folds and oily coats), and makes them unsuitable for fastidious housekeepers or those with sensory sensitivities.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
With CatsCaution - may chaseGenerally safe with proper introduction
Small MammalsSupervision requiredSupervision required
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedCaution advised

Advanced Behavior

TraitAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumMedium
BiddabilityLowLow
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 months18 months

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-186-18
House TrainingModerateChallenging
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

American Water Spaniel: American Water Spaniel puppies require consistent training and patience.

Bloodhound: Bloodhound puppies require consistent training and patience.

Life Stages Timeline

StageAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Height38-46 cmN/A
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryMediumExtra Large
Lifespan

10–14 years

8–12 years

Litter Size4-84-8

American Water Spaniel Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Bloodhound Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Lineage & Origin

DetailAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Original PurposeDeveloped in the Fox and Wolf River valleys of Wisconsin during the mid-19th century, the AWS was thheavier wrinkle, longer ears, and massive bone
Originsmall skiffs (canoes)eye and skin issues due to exaggeration

Breeding Details

DetailAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
C-Section RateVariesVaries
Whelping DifficultyMediumMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

American Water Spaniel Health Issues

Degenerative MyelopathyDM
Hip Dysplasia
Eye DisordersCataracts & PRA
Cardiac AbnormalitiesPDA, Pulmonic Stenosis
Pattern BaldnessSaddle Alopecia

Bloodhound Health Issues

Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat): High risk; a leading cause of death.
Otitis Externa (Ear Infections): Weekly (or daily) cleaning is mandatory for life.
Hip & Elbow Dysplasia: BVA/KC mean hip score is around 20, which is relatively high.
Ectropion/Entropion: Often requires surgical correction.
Skin Fold Dermatitis: Daily wiping and drying of folds.

American Water Spaniel Suggested Tests

  • DNA test for Degenerative Myelopathy (DM)
  • OFA Hip Evaluation
  • CAER (Ophthalmologist) Eye Exam
  • Cardiac Exam

Bloodhound Suggested Tests

  • Degenerative Myelopathy (DM) testing
  • Prophylactic gastropexy

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

American Water Spaniel Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Bloodhound Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Grooming & Care

American Water Spaniel

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingMedium
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Bloodhound

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingHigh
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Lifestyle Compatibility

American Water Spaniel Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Bloodhound Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumMedium

Travel Compatibility

ActivityAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Service DogLowLow
Therapy DogLowLow
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Purchase PriceN/AN/A
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Monthly Range$90–$130$180–$300
Yearly Range$1,080–$1,560$2,160–$3,600
Food / Month$50-70$100-150
Insurance / Month$40-60$80-150
Grooming / SessionN/AN/A
Vet Routine / Year$300-500$50-80
Monthly Cost Tier

American Water Spaniel Lifetime Cost

N/A

Bloodhound Lifetime Cost

N/A

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkAmerican Water SpanielBloodhound
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowLow
Smell When WetModerateModerate
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalOccasional
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Frequently Asked Questions

American Water Spaniels may not be ideal for families with young children. They do best with experienced owners who understand their needs.
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Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

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