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Azawakh vs Border Terrier

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Azawakh breed photo

Azawakh

AKCFCIKC

The Azawakh is a tall, elegant sighthound originating from West Africa, known for its slender build, swift speed, and strong loyalty to its family. With its distinctive almond-shaped eyes and short coat, the Azawakh excels as both a protective companion and a graceful runner.

Size

Medium

Energy

High

Lifespan

10-12 yrs

Height

N/A

VS
Border Terrier breed photo

Border Terrier

AKCFCIKC

The Border Terrier is a small, energetic dog breed known for its distinctive otter-like head and wiry coat. Originally bred for fox hunting along the border of England and Scotland, this affectionate and intelligent breed makes a lively and loyal family companion.

Size

Small

Energy

High

Lifespan

12-15 yrs

Height

28-36 cm

Quick Comparison

TraitAzawakhBorder Terrier
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailAzawakhBorder Terrier
SizeMediumSmall
Energy LevelHighHigh
GroomingLowHigh
TrainabilitychallengingModerate
Barking LevelHighMedium
Shedding LevelLowLow
Chew strengthLightLight
HousingYardYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitAzawakhBorder Terrier
Experience LevelExperiencedBeginner
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Azawakh.Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Border Terrier.

Azawakh Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Border Terrier Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Surrender Risk

FactorAzawakhBorder Terrier
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitAzawakhBorder Terrier
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitAzawakhBorder Terrier
Barking LevelHighMedium
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
Azawakh bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Border Terrier bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs

Safety & Reliability

TraitAzawakhBorder Terrier
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Azawakh Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Border Terrier Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Training

Azawakh

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
s:** Repetition bores them. Do not drill "sit" 20 times. They will do it twice and then walk away.
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement only. Harsh methods will cause them to shut down or become defensive.

Border Terrier

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
Requires consistent, patient training
Tips
  • **: Positive reinforcement with high-value food rewards is essential. Harsh methods cause them to shut down or become defensive.

Azawakh Considerations

challengeExtreme Aloofness & Stranger Intolerance

Unlike the Golden Retriever who loves everyone, the Azawakh is genetically wired to be suspicious. They are "camp guardians". They do not just ignore strangers; they actively distrust them. If you want a dog to take to breweries or busy festivals, this is the breed. They may bark, back away, or snap if a stranger forces interaction.

challengeTerritorial Guarding

While they are sighthounds, they are also watchdogs. They will alert bark at anything unusual in their environment. This territoriality can extend to "resource guarding" their owners or furniture.

challengePrimitive Independence

They score very low on "biddability." They do not obey commands to please you; they obey if it makes sense to them. Traditional obedience training methods often fail or break the dog's spirit. They require a relationship based on mutual respect, not dominance.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesAzawakhBorder Terrier
With CatsCaution - may chaseCaution - may chase
Small MammalsSupervision requiredSupervision required
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedCaution advised

Advanced Behavior

TraitAzawakhBorder Terrier
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumMedium
BiddabilityLowLow
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 months18 months

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeAzawakhBorder Terrier
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-185-14
House TrainingModerateModerate
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Azawakh: Azawakh puppies require consistent training and patience.

Border Terrier: Border Terrier puppies require consistent training and patience.

Life Stages Timeline

StageAzawakhBorder Terrier
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementAzawakhBorder Terrier
HeightN/A28-36 cm
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryMediumSmall
Lifespan

10–12 years

12–15 years

Litter Size4-84-8

Azawakh Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Border Terrier Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Lineage & Origin

DetailAzawakhBorder Terrier
Original PurposeThe Azawakh is the sighthound of the Tuareg and Fula people of the Southern Sahara/SahelBred in the Cheviot Hills (border of England and Scotland) to hunt foxes and vermin
Originpredators and intrudersN/A

Breeding Details

DetailAzawakhBorder Terrier
C-Section RateVariesVaries
Whelping DifficultyMediumMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskAzawakhBorder Terrier
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Azawakh Health Issues

Hypothyroidism
Idiopathic EpilepsySeizures
Autoimmune Thyroiditis
Cardiac Issues
Gastric Dilatation-VolvulusBloat

Border Terrier Health Issues

Spongiform LeukoencephalomyelopathySLEM
Canine Epileptoid Cramping SyndromeCECS
Gallbladder MucoceleGBM
Periodontal Disease17.63% prevalence
Cushing's Syndrome

Azawakh Suggested Tests

  • Thyroid tests
  • Heart evaluations
  • Eye exams

Border Terrier Suggested Tests

  • SLEM DNA Test
  • Hip Dysplasia (OFA)
  • Eye Exam (CERF)

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorAzawakhBorder Terrier
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityAzawakhBorder Terrier
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemAzawakhBorder Terrier
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

Azawakh Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Border Terrier Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Grooming & Care

Azawakh

low maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Border Terrier

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Lifestyle Compatibility

Azawakh Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-45 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Border Terrier Daily Life

Exercise Needs45-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelMedium
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionAzawakhBorder Terrier
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateAzawakhBorder Terrier
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumMedium

Travel Compatibility

ActivityAzawakhBorder Terrier
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleAzawakhBorder Terrier
Service DogLowLow
Therapy DogLowLow
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostAzawakhBorder Terrier
Purchase PriceN/AN/A
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostAzawakhBorder Terrier
Monthly Range$80–$140$70–$120
Yearly Range$960–$1,680$840–$1,440
Food / Month$50-80$30-50
Insurance / MonthN/A$40-70
Grooming / SessionN/A$30-50
Vet Routine / Year$500-1$200-400
Monthly Cost Tier

Azawakh Lifetime Cost

N/A

Border Terrier Lifetime Cost

N/A

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkAzawakhBorder Terrier
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowLow
Smell When WetModerateModerate
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalOccasional
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Frequently Asked Questions

Azawakhs may not be ideal for families with young children. They do best with experienced owners who understand their needs.
For Azawakh & Border Terrier owners

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Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

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