Azawakh vs Chihuahua
A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Azawakh
The Azawakh is a tall, elegant sighthound originating from West Africa, known for its slender build, swift speed, and strong loyalty to its family. With its distinctive almond-shaped eyes and short coat, the Azawakh excels as both a protective companion and a graceful runner.
Medium
High
10-12 yrs
N/A

Chihuahua
The Chihuahua is a small dog breed known for its lively personality and alertness, often possessing a big-dog attitude despite its petite size. Originating from Mexico, this breed is characterized by its expressive eyes, large ears, and comes in a variety of colors and coat types.
Extra Small
Medium
14-18 years yrs
N/A
Quick Comparison
| Trait | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | ||
| Trainability | ||
| Grooming Needs | ||
| Family Friendly | ||
| Independence |
Key Characteristics
| Good with Kids | ||
| Good with Dogs | ||
| Good with Cats | ||
| Hypoallergenic | ||
| Apartment Friendly | ||
| First-Time Owner OK |
| Detail | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Medium | Extra Small |
| Energy Level | High | Medium |
| Grooming | Low | Low |
| Trainability | challenging | challenging |
| Barking Level | High | High |
| Shedding Level | Low | Medium |
| Housing | Yard | Apartment |
Owner Fit & Decision Guide
Owner Match
| Trait | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Experience Level | Experienced | Experienced |
| First-Time Owner | ||
| Ideal Owner | Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Azawakh. | Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Chihuahua. |
Azawakh Dealbreakers
- Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
- Cannot commit to grooming needs
Chihuahua Dealbreakers
- Cannot meet 20-30 min daily exercise
- Cannot commit to grooming needs
Surrender Risk
| Factor | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Risk Level | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Reasons | Underestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care | Underestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care |
Temperament & Personality
Behavior Comparison
| Trait | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Prey Drive | ||
| Watchdog Ability | ||
| Stranger Friendly | ||
| Drool Level | ||
| Wanderlust |
Vocalization
| Trait | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Barking Level | High | High |
| Howling Tendency | ||
| Whining Tendency | Low | Low |
| Separation Vocalization |
Safety & Reliability
| Trait | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Escape Artist | ||
| Dog Park Suitable | ||
| Off-Leash Reliable | ||
| Small Animal Safe | ||
| Leash Reactivity | ||
| Resource Guarding Risk | Low | Low |
Azawakh Social Traits
Moderate
Generally friendly
Chihuahua Social Traits
Moderate
Selective
Training
Azawakh
- ** Positive reinforcement only. Harsh methods will cause them to shut down or become defensive.
Chihuahua
- ** Positive reinforcement is the only option. Harsh methods cause them to shut down or bite defensively.
Azawakh Considerations
Unlike the Golden Retriever who loves everyone, the Azawakh is genetically wired to be suspicious. They are "camp guardians". They do not just ignore strangers; they actively distrust them. If you want a dog to take to breweries or busy festivals, this is the breed. They may bark, back away, or snap if a stranger forces interaction.
While they are sighthounds, they are also watchdogs. They will alert bark at anything unusual in their environment. This territoriality can extend to "resource guarding" their owners or furniture.
They score very low on "biddability." They do not obey commands to please you; they obey if it makes sense to them. Traditional obedience training methods often fail or break the dog's spirit. They require a relationship based on mutual respect, not dominance.
Multi-Species Compatibility
| Species | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| With Cats | Caution - may chase | Generally safe with proper introduction |
| Small Mammals | Supervision required | Supervision required |
| Birds / Reptiles | Caution advised | Caution advised |
Advanced Behavior
| Trait | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Predatory Sequence Risk | Medium | Medium |
| Biddability | Low | Low |
| Noise Sensitivity | Low | Low |
| Territorial Barking | ||
| Same-Sex Aggression Onset | 18 months | 18 months |
First Year & Life Stages
First Year Challenges
| Challenge | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Difficulty | ||
| Destructive Phase | 6-18 | 6-12 |
| House Training | Moderate | Moderate |
| Crate Training | Medium | Medium |
| Adolescent Regression |
Azawakh: Azawakh puppies require consistent training and patience.
Chihuahua: Chihuahua puppies require consistent training and patience.
Life Stages Timeline
| Stage | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Phase | 12 months | 12 months |
| Adolescence | 6-18 | 6-18 |
| Adult Years | 2-8 | 2-8 |
| Senior Onset | ~8 years | ~8 years |
| Peak Energy Age | 1-3 years | 1-3 years |
Size & Physical Characteristics
Physical Stats
| Measurement | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Height | N/A | N/A |
| Weight | N/A | N/A |
| Size Category | Medium | Extra Small |
| Lifespan | 10-12 years | 14-18 years years |
| Litter Size | 4-8 | 4-8 |
Azawakh Coat
Chihuahua Coat
Lineage & Origin
| Detail | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Original Purpose | The Azawakh is the sighthound of the Tuareg and Fula people of the Southern Sahara/Sahel | The Chihuahua's lineage traces back to the Techichi, a mute companion dog of the Toltec civilization |
| Origin | predators and intruders | coat gene |
Breeding Details
| Detail | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| C-Section Rate | Varies | Varies |
| Whelping Difficulty | Medium | Medium |
| Puppy Mortality Rate | Low | Low |
Physical Risks
| Risk | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Bloat / GDV Risk | Low | Low |
| Slippery Floor Risk | Low | Low |
| Min Fence Height | 1.5m | 1.5m |
| Dig / Escape Risk | Low | Low |
Health & Common Conditions
Azawakh Health Issues
Chihuahua Health Issues
Azawakh Suggested Tests
- Thyroid tests
- Heart evaluations
- Eye exams
Chihuahua Suggested Tests
- Regular dental check-ups and cleanings
- Annual cardiac auscultation
- Orthopedic check for patellar luxation
Health Risk Overview
| Risk Factor | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Cancer Risk | Medium | Medium |
| Cardiac Risk | Low | Low |
| Neurological Risk | Low | Low |
| CCL/ACL Tear Risk | Low | Low |
| Vet Burden Tier | Medium | Medium |
Sensitivities & Allergies
| Sensitivity | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Skin Allergies | ||
| Environmental Allergies | ||
| Stomach Sensitivity | Low | Low |
| Food Allergies |
Health Maintenance
| Care Item | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Nail Growth Rate | Normal | Normal |
| Eye Care Needs | Low | Low |
| Anal Gland Issues | Occasional | Occasional |
Senior Care & Aging
Azawakh Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Arthritis
- Vision decline
- Cognitive changes
Senior care varies by individual health.
Chihuahua Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Arthritis
- Vision decline
- Cognitive changes
Senior care varies by individual health.
Grooming & Care
Azawakh
low maintenanceChihuahua
low maintenanceLifestyle Compatibility
Azawakh Daily Life
Chihuahua Daily Life
Housing & Legal Restrictions
| Restriction | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| BSL Restricted | ||
| Common Rental Ban | ||
| Insurance Blacklist | ||
| Weight Category | Under 50lbs | Under 50lbs |
Climate Tolerance
| Climate | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Heat Tolerance | ||
| Cold Tolerance | ||
| Water Affinity | Medium | Medium |
Travel Compatibility
| Activity | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Car Travel | Good | Good |
| Camping | ||
| Beach Friendly | ||
| Hiking Rating | ||
| Cabin Flight Eligible | ||
| Hotel Friendly Size |
Niche Suitability
| Role | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Service Dog | Low | Low |
| Therapy Dog | Low | Low |
| Deep Pressure Therapy | ||
| Canicross / Bikejoring | ||
| Apartment Adaptable | ||
| Tactile / Sensory Friendly | ||
| Livestock Guardian | ||
| Medical Alert | Low | Low |
Costs & Expenses
Upfront Costs
| Cost | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase Price | N/A | N/A |
| Initial Cost Range | $1,000–$2,500 | $1,000–$2,500 |
| Cost Tier |
Ongoing Costs
| Cost | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly Range | $80–$140 | $50–$110 |
| Yearly Range | $960–$1,680 | $600–$1,320 |
| Food / Month | $50-80 | $20-50 |
| Insurance / Month | N/A | $30-60 |
| Grooming / Session | N/A | $0-50 |
| Vet Routine / Year | $500-1 | $20-50 |
| Monthly Cost Tier |
Azawakh Lifetime Cost
N/A
Chihuahua Lifetime Cost
N/A
Quirks & Fun Facts
Daily Quirks
| Quirk | Azawakh | Chihuahua |
|---|---|---|
| Snoring | ||
| Flatulence | Occasional | Occasional |
| Slobber Level | Low | Low |
| Smell When Wet | Moderate | Moderate |
| Zoomies Frequency | Occasional | Occasional |
| Counter Surfing | ||
| Digging Tendency | Low | Low |
Frequently Asked Questions
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Compare with Other Breeds
Based on comprehensive breed research data.











