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Boston Terrier vs English Setter

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Non-SportingCompanion
Boston Terrier breed photo

Boston Terrier

Also known as: American Gentleman, Boston Bull, Boston Bull Terrier

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The Boston Terrier is a compact, tuxedo-marked companion known as the 'American Gentleman' for its polite demeanor. Originally bred in Boston from English Bulldogs and White English Terriers, this breed transitioned from pit fighter to beloved family companion. They're adaptable, affectionate, and perfect for apartment living - but come with significant health considerations.

Size

Small

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

11-13 yrs

Height

38-43 cm

VS
SportingSetter
English Setter breed photo

English Setter

Also known as: Laverack Setter, Llewellin Setter

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The English Setter is a graceful and elegant gun dog known for its distinctive feathered coat and gentle demeanor. Often called the 'gentleman of the dog world,' they combine athletic prowess with a sweet, affectionate temperament that makes them exceptional family companions for active households.

Size

Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

11-13 yrs

Height

61-69 cm

Quick Comparison

TraitBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
SizeSmallLarge
Energy LevelMediumHigh
GroomingLowHigh
TrainabilityEasyModerate
Barking LevelLowMedium
Shedding LevelLowHigh
Chew strengthModerateModerate
HousingApartmentYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Experience LevelBeginnerIntermediate
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerApartment dweller, work-from-home professional, retiree, or anyone wanting an affectionate companion who can handle a gassy, snoring shadowHikers, runners, hunters, or active families with a large fenced yard. Someone who works from home or can provide companionship. Understanding they are getting a hunting dog, not a couch ornament.

Boston Terrier Dealbreakers

  • Want a running partner (heat intolerance)
  • Away from home 8+ hours daily (separation anxiety)
  • Cannot afford pet insurance or $2,000 emergency fund
  • Repulsed by snoring or flatulence

English Setter Dealbreakers

  • No fenced yard - dealing with a Setter without secure fencing is a part-time job
  • Work long hours away from home - separation anxiety is significant
  • Cannot commit to 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Fastidious housekeepers - mud, hair, and water drips are part of the package

Surrender Risk

FactorBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Risk LevelLowMedium
Primary ReasonsHealth/Financial - cannot afford surgery for knees or management of severe allergies, Housing - landlord restrictions or moving to unsuitable climate, Underestimating flatulence and snoringEscaping - 'He won't stay in the yard', Too much energy for owner's lifestyle, Separation anxiety and barking when left alone

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Barking LevelLowMedium
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowMedium
Separation Vocalization
Boston Terrier bark triggers
Doorbell/visitors
English Setter bark triggers
Strangers approachingDoorbellBirds/wildlife

Safety & Reliability

TraitBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Boston Terrier Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceHigh
Stranger Wariness

None

With Other Dogs

Generally good with other dogs, some male posturing with intact males

English Setter Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceHigh
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Low - generally excellent with other dogs and enjoy pack life. Same-sex aggression is rare.

Training

Boston Terrier

MethodPositive reinforcement only
Repetitions to Learn5-15
Challenges
Housetraining can be difficult - small bladders and weather aversion'Small Dog Syndrome' - owners tolerate bad behavior because dog is small
Tips
  • They are sensitive - harsh corrections cause them to shut down
  • Use their high food motivation to your advantage
  • Be consistent - don't tolerate jumping/nipping just because they're small

English Setter

MethodPositive reinforcement only
Repetitions to Learn15-25
Challenges
Selective deafness when on a scent trailEasily distracted by birds and wildlifeMay 'shut down' with harsh corrections
Tips
  • They are 'soft' dogs - harsh corrections or yelling will cause them to shut down or become fearful
  • Recall training must be proofed with high distractions - a long line is recommended until reliability is 100%
  • Use high-value treats to compete with bird distractions

Boston Terrier Considerations

dealbreakerSeparation Anxiety Central

Boston Terriers are extreme 'Velcro dogs' that bond intensely. Left alone for more than 4-6 hours, they develop destructive chewing, house soiling, and persistent vocalization. Not suitable if all adults work full-time away from home.

dealbreakerThe Flatulence Factory

It is impossible to overstate this issue. Their brachycephalic anatomy causes them to swallow air while eating, resulting in frequent, potent gas. If flatulence repulses you rather than amuses you, this is NOT your breed.

dealbreakerHeat Intolerance (Life-Threatening)

Their shortened airways prevent efficient panting. They are at HIGH RISK of heatstroke at temperatures above 25°C (77°F). Air conditioning is a requirement, not a luxury. You cannot take them jogging or hiking in summer.

challengeThe Symphony of Snorts

Expect loud snoring, snorting, and episodes of reverse sneezing that sound like the dog is choking. If you need silence to sleep, this breed is not for you.

English Setter Considerations

dealbreakerSeparation Anxiety

English Setters are intensely social 'velcro' dogs that bond deeply with their humans. Left alone for 8+ hours without conditioning or companionship, they frequently develop severe anxiety manifesting as destructive chewing, house soiling, and persistent howling.

dealbreakerIntense Prey Drive (The 'Birdy' Brain)

Their predatory drive is all-consuming. On walks, they may become deaf to commands if they catch a scent or spot a bird. Off-leash reliability in unfenced areas is nearly impossible for the average owner.

challengeEscape Artist Tendencies

Bored or under-exercised Setters are notorious for testing perimeter security. Their athleticism allows them to jump moderate fences, and digging instincts can compromise fence lines if they see prey on the other side.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
With CatsExcellent - generally great with cats, especially if introduced youngRisky - while some can live with cats if raised together, the instinct to chase is hardwired. Generally not safe.
Small MammalsCaution - may retain terrier ratting instincts with hamsters/guinea pigsCaution required - rabbits and hamsters trigger the chase instinct. Supervision mandatory.
Birds / ReptilesCaution - should not be trusted alone with free-roaming birdsUnsafe - birds are their ancestral prey. Will fixate on bird cages causing stress to both animals.

Advanced Behavior

TraitBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Predatory Sequence RiskArrestedArrested
BiddabilityHighHigh
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression OnsetN/AN/A

Boston Terrier: Predatory sequence is Eye -> Stalk -> Chase. Grab-Bite and Kill-Bite are largely inhibited, though they may still dispatch small rodents (terrier heritage).

English Setter: Predatory sequence is Orient -> Eye -> Stalk -> Chase -> Point. The 'Grab-Bite' and 'Kill-Bite' are usually inhibited, meaning they are less dangerous to prey than terriers, but the chase drive is just as strong. They want to please but are easily distracted by birds.

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-127-12
House TrainingMediumMedium
Crate TrainingHighHigh
Adolescent Regression

Boston Terrier: Housetraining can be challenging due to small bladders and dislike of cold/wet weather. They're not destructive chewers by nature - main challenge is potty training.

English Setter: Setter puppies combine high energy with a distractible hunting brain. House training can be slower than average (sensitive to surface textures). Very mouthy and prone to chewing furniture if bored. Around 8-10 months, they often 'forget' recall - this is when they're most likely to run off after a bird.

Life Stages Timeline

StageBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-1812-24
Adult Years1-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~9 years
Peak Energy Age6-18 months1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Height38-43 cm61-69 cm
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategorySmallLarge
Lifespan

11–13 years

11–13 years

Litter Size3-56-8

Boston Terrier Coat

Type single
Length Short
Texture smooth
Colors
Black and White (Tuxedo)Brindle and WhiteSeal and White

English Setter Coat

Type single
Length Long
Texture silky
Colors
Blue BeltonOrange BeltonLemon BeltonTricolorLiver Belton

Lineage & Origin

DetailBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Original PurposeOriginally bred for pit fighting and ratting (weighed up to 44 lbs), rapidly refined to companion dog by late 1800sLocating and setting (pointing) game birds on English moors for net and gun hunters
OriginBoston, Massachusetts, USA, late 19th century (English Bulldog x White English Terrier)England, 15th-17th century

Breeding Details

DetailBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
C-Section Rate92%Low
Whelping DifficultyExtremeEasy
Puppy Mortality RateMediumLow

Physical Risks

RiskBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Bloat / GDV RiskLowHigh
Slippery Floor RiskLowMedium
Min Fence Height1.2m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskNoneMedium

Health & Common Conditions

Boston Terrier Health Issues

Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS)~62.5%
Patellar Luxation5-9%
Hemivertebrae (Spinal Deformity)Breed predisposition
Cataracts & Corneal UlcersHigh (prominent eyes)
Allergies (Atopy)Common - often lifelong management

English Setter Health Issues

Congenital Deafness4.5%
Hip Dysplasia16-24%
Hypothyroidism16.8%
Otitis Externa (Ear Infections)Very High
Elbow Dysplasia16.5%

Boston Terrier Suggested Tests

  • JHC (Juvenile Hereditary Cataracts) DNA Test - CRITICAL
  • BOAS Assessment (functional breathing test)
  • Patella Evaluation
  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation
  • Cardiac Exam

English Setter Suggested Tests

  • BAER (Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response) test for deafness
  • Hip Evaluation (OFA or PennHIP)
  • Thyroid Evaluation
  • Elbow Evaluation

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Cancer RiskLowMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskMediumLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskMediumMedium
Vet Burden TierHighMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityHighLow
Food AllergiesChicken, GrainsGrain sensitivities possible

Health Maintenance

Care ItemBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsHighLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalRare

Senior Care & Aging

Boston Terrier Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Cataracts / Nuclear Sclerosis (bluish haze)
  • Arthritis (especially knees)
  • Cognitive decline
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Most seniors develop some form of eye cloudiness. Use ramps for furniture to protect spine and arthritic joints.

English Setter Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis/joint stiffness
  • Cancer (hemangiosarcoma, lymphoma)
  • Hearing loss
  • Mobility issues
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Quality of life often remains good until late. Cancer and mobility issues are the common end-of-life factors. Some reach 14-15 years.

Grooming & Care

Boston Terrier

low maintenance
Coat Typesingle
Coat Lengthshort
Coat Texturesmooth
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate (flatulence + potential yeast infections)
Tactile FeelSmooth/Silky - very pleasant to pet, no oily residue
Colors
Black and White (Tuxedo)Brindle and WhiteSeal and White

English Setter

high maintenance
Coat Typesingle
Coat Lengthlong
Coat Texturesilky
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingHigh
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate (especially with skin issues or ear infections)
Tactile FeelSilky and soft - very pleasant to pet, though acts as magnet for burrs and mud
Colors
Blue BeltonOrange BeltonLemon BeltonTricolorLiver Belton

Lifestyle Compatibility

Boston Terrier Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentExcellent - compact, generally quiet indoors, low barking. Ideal apartment dog.
Work from HomeExcellent - the ultimate 'office dog.' Will sleep under your desk or on your lap all day.
Weekend WarriorSuitable - moderate exercise needs are flexible. Can handle lazy days.
HousingApartment
Barking LevelLow
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Short walks (in cool hours)Indoor fetchPuzzle feedersTrick training
NighttimeGenerally sleeps through the night, often under the covers (burrowers). Expect LOUD snoring.
Food MotivationHigh

English Setter Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentPoor - their size, need to run, and potential for alert barking make them ill-suited for cramped urban living
Work from HomeExcellent - will happily sleep under your desk while you work, provided they get their morning run
Weekend WarriorChallenging - needs consistent daily exercise, not just weekends
HousingYard
Barking LevelMedium
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Off-leash running in secure areaLong-line decompression walksSwimmingFetch/retrieving gamesScent work
NighttimeCalm 'rug dog' indoors - happy to sleep on sofa or on you when exercise needs are met
Food MotivationHigh

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 25lbsOver 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityLowHigh

Travel Compatibility

ActivityBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Service DogLowLow
Therapy DogHighMedium
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Purchase Price$1,500-3,000$1,000-1,500
Initial Cost Range$1,500–$3,000$1,300–$2,000
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Monthly Range$125–$200$180–$275
Yearly Range$1,500–$3,000$2,160–$3,300
Food / Month$25-45$75-125
Insurance / Month$50-100$40-70
Grooming / Session$30-50$65-100
Vet Routine / Year$500-1,500$600-960
Monthly Cost Tier

Boston Terrier Lifetime Cost

$20,000-40,000

English Setter Lifetime Cost

$25,000-45,000

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkBoston TerrierEnglish Setter
Snoring
FlatulenceFrequentRare
Slobber LevelNoneModerate
Smell When WetMildStrong
Zoomies FrequencyDaily (puppies)Daily
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyNoneMedium

Boston Terrier Quirks

The Gas Factory

Expect frequent, potent flatulence due to swallowing air while eating. Slow-feeders and probiotics help reduce but never eliminate.

Reverse Sneezing

A spasm of the soft palate that sounds like a terrifying asthma attack. Usually harmless - gently massage throat to stop it.

The Sunbather

They LOVE to bake in sun patches, but must be supervised to prevent heatstroke. Their heat regulation is poor.

The Burrower

They love to sleep under blankets and will burrow into bedding. Perfect for cold nights, concerning for hot ones.

English Setter Quirks

Setter Sprawl

Famous for sleeping in bizarre, contorted positions on furniture

Water Dripper

Loose 'flews' (lips) that drip water after drinking and leave slime on your pants after a nudge

Velcro Attachment

Will follow you to the bathroom - they need to be integrated into family life, not left as backyard dogs

The Off Switch

Indoors, a well-exercised Setter is a 'rug dog' - calm, quiet, and happy to sleep. Not hyperactive pacers like some herding breeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes! They are excellent apartment dogs due to their small size (15-25 lbs), moderate energy, and low barking tendency. They're one of the best breeds for urban living.
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