Skip to content

Briard vs Field Spaniel

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Briard breed photo

Briard

AKCFCIKC

The Briard is a large, intelligent herding breed known for its distinctive long, wavy coat and keen protective instincts. Originating from France, these loyal and versatile dogs are often praised for their gentle nature and strong work ethic.

Size

Extra Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

10-12 years yrs

Height

N/A

VS
Field Spaniel breed photo

Field Spaniel

AKCFCIKC

The Field Spaniel is a medium-sized, elegant dog breed known for its long, silky coat and amiable personality. Originally bred for hunting and retrieving, this breed is intelligent, gentle, and makes a loyal family companion.

Size

Medium

Energy

High

Lifespan

12-13 years yrs

Height

46cm cm

Quick Comparison

TraitBriardField Spaniel
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailBriardField Spaniel
SizeExtra LargeMedium
Energy LevelHighHigh
GroomingHighMedium
TrainabilitychallengingModerate
Barking LevelHighMedium
Shedding LevelLowMedium
Chew strengthModerateModerate
HousingAcreageYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitBriardField Spaniel
Experience LevelExperiencedBeginner
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Briard.Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Field Spaniel.

Briard Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 90-120 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Field Spaniel Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Surrender Risk

FactorBriardField Spaniel
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitBriardField Spaniel
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitBriardField Spaniel
Barking LevelHighMedium
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
Briard bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Field Spaniel bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs

Safety & Reliability

TraitBriardField Spaniel
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Briard Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Selective

Field Spaniel Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Training

Briard

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
Requires consistent, patient training
Tips
  • s or heavy-handed punishment will damage the bond and cause the dog to shut down or become defensive. Use treats, play, and praise to motivate them [cite: 4, 6].

Field Spaniel

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
s:** They can be independent thinkers. If a command doesn't make sense to them, they may hesitate. This is often mistaken for stubbornness but is actually a lack of motivation/clarity.
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement is non-negotiable. They are biddable and eager to please but wilt under pressure.

Briard Considerations

challengeThe "Velcro" Guardian

Briards are notorious for their need to be with their people. This is not a dog that can be left in the backyard; they will become depressed, destructive, and potentially aggressive if isolated. They will follow you from room to room, often herding you or your children in the process.

challengeStranger Suspicion

Bred to guard flocks against poachers and wolves, the Briard is naturally aloof and suspicious of strangers. Without extensive, early, and ongoing socialization, this trait can escalate into fear-aggression or excessive territoriality. They are not "love everyone" dogs like Golden Retrievers; they make executive decisions about who is a threat.

challengeHerding Instincts

The urge to control movement is hardwired. Briards may nip at the heels of running children, chase bicycles, or attempt to "round up" other pets. This behavior can be alarming to those unfamiliar with herding breeds and requires consistent training to manage.

challengeSame-Sex Aggression

While many Briards live peacefully with other dogs, there is a noted tendency for aggression toward dogs of the same sex, particularly once they reach social maturity (18-24 months). Introductions must be managed carefully.

Field Spaniel Considerations

challengeSevere Separation Anxiety

This is the primary behavioral failure mode for the breed. Field Spaniels are quintessential "Velcro dogs." They do not just prefer company; they *require* it. Left alone for standard workdays (8+ hours) without intervention, they are prone to destructive chewing, howling, and self-mutilation. They are not suitable for households where the home is empty all day.

challengeThe "Shut Down" Response

Unlike the resilient Labrador, Field Spaniels are emotionally sensitive. Harsh training methods, chaotic households, or heavy-handed discipline can cause them to "shut down"—becoming withdrawn, fearful, or submissive urinators. They require a gentle, positive hand.

challengePrey Drive

While generally docile, they are flushing spaniels. They will chase birds, squirrels, and rabbits. This drive can make off-leash reliability in unfenced areas a challenge without significant training.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesBriardField Spaniel
With CatsCaution - may chaseGenerally safe with proper introduction
Small MammalsSupervision requiredSupervision required
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedCaution advised

Advanced Behavior

TraitBriardField Spaniel
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumMedium
BiddabilityLowLow
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 months18 months

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeBriardField Spaniel
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-186-12
House TrainingModerateModerate
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Briard: Briard puppies require consistent training and patience.

Field Spaniel: Field Spaniel puppies require consistent training and patience.

Life Stages Timeline

StageBriardField Spaniel
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementBriardField Spaniel
HeightN/A46cm cm
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryExtra LargeMedium
Lifespan

10–12 years

12–13 years

Litter Size4-84-8

Briard Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Field Spaniel Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Lineage & Origin

DetailBriardField Spaniel
Original PurposeOriginating in France as early as the 8th century, the Briard (Chien de Berger de Brie) was a dual-pextreme length and short legs (likely using Basset Hounds), creating a caricature that could barely
Originin France as early as the 8th centuryN/A

Breeding Details

DetailBriardField Spaniel
C-Section RateVariesVaries
Whelping DifficultyMediumMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskBriardField Spaniel
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Briard Health Issues

Hip Dysplasia14.2%
Congenital Stationary Night BlindnessCSNB
Gastric Dilatation-VolvulusBloat
Progressive Retinal AtrophyPRA
Hypothyroidism

Field Spaniel Health Issues

Otitis Externa (Ear Infections): 33.9%
Cancers: 26.4%
Hip Dysplasia: 12.1%
Hypothyroidism
Eye ConditionsEctropion/Entropion

Briard Suggested Tests

  • Hip Evaluation (OFA/PennHIP)
  • CSNB DNA testing
  • Annual Eye Certification (CAER)

Field Spaniel Suggested Tests

  • OFA hips
  • annual CAER (eyes)
  • thyroid panels

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorBriardField Spaniel
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityBriardField Spaniel
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemBriardField Spaniel
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

Briard Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Field Spaniel Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Grooming & Care

Briard

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Field Spaniel

medium maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingMedium
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Lifestyle Compatibility

Briard Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingAcreage
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Field Spaniel Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelMedium
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionBriardField Spaniel
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateBriardField Spaniel
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityHighMedium

Travel Compatibility

ActivityBriardField Spaniel
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleBriardField Spaniel
Service DogLowLow
Therapy DogLowLow
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostBriardField Spaniel
Purchase PriceN/AN/A
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostBriardField Spaniel
Monthly Range$140–$220$90–$150
Yearly Range$1,680–$2,640$1,080–$1,800
Food / Month$80-120$50-80
Insurance / Month$60-100$40-70
Grooming / Session$80-120$50-100
Vet Routine / Year$500-800$300-600
Monthly Cost Tier

Briard Lifetime Cost

N/A

Field Spaniel Lifetime Cost

N/A

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkBriardField Spaniel
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowLow
Smell When WetModerateModerate
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalOccasional
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Briards can make good family dogs with proper training and socialization. They form strong bonds with their family members.
For Briard & Field Spaniel owners

Turn your dog into a brand deal.

Pet brands are looking for authentic creators — not celebrities. If you own a Briard or Field Spaniel, you can get free products, gear, and exclusive perks just for sharing your dog's life on Instagram.

Apply for free

No followers minimum · Free to join

Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

View Briard profile·View Field Spaniel profile