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Brittany vs Bullmastiff

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Brittany breed photo

Brittany

AKCFCIKC

The Brittany, also known as the Brittany Spaniel, is a versatile and energetic dog breed originally developed in France for bird hunting. Known for their agility, intelligence, and friendly disposition, Brittanys make excellent companions for active families and outdoor enthusiasts.

Size

Medium

Energy

High

Lifespan

12-14 years yrs

Height

43-52 cm cm

VS
Bullmastiff breed photo

Bullmastiff

AKCFCIKC

The Bullmastiff is a large, powerful, and loyal breed known for its protective nature and gentle temperament. Originally bred in England as a gamekeeper's companion to guard estates, this breed combines the strength of a Mastiff with the agility of a Bulldog.

Size

Extra Large

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

7-9 years yrs

Height

N/A

Quick Comparison

TraitBrittanyBullmastiff
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailBrittanyBullmastiff
SizeMediumExtra Large
Energy LevelHighMedium
GroomingMediumMedium
TrainabilityEasychallenging
Barking LevelMediumLow
Shedding LevelHighMedium
Chew strengthModerateHard
HousingYardYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitBrittanyBullmastiff
Experience LevelBeginnerExperienced
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Brittany.Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Bullmastiff.

Brittany Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot tolerate heavy shedding

Bullmastiff Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-60 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Surrender Risk

FactorBrittanyBullmastiff
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitBrittanyBullmastiff
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitBrittanyBullmastiff
Barking LevelMediumLow
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
Brittany bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Bullmastiff bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs

Safety & Reliability

TraitBrittanyBullmastiff
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Brittany Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Bullmastiff Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Selective

Training

Brittany

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
s:** They are independent thinkers when they smell prey. "Come" is a suggestion, not a command, if a pheasant is nearby. Long-line training is essential.
Tips
  • [cite: 15].

Bullmastiff

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
forced running or jogging on pavement until growth plates close (18–24 months).
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement is the only viable path. Harsh corrections often cause this breed to shut down or become defensive.

Brittany Considerations

challengeSeparation Anxiety (The "Velcro" Curse)

Brittanys are notoriously clingy. They were bred to work in tandem with humans, not to guard pastures alone. This manifests as severe separation anxiety. If left alone for 8 hours a day, they often resort to destructive chewing, self-mutilation (licking paws raw), or howling that will alienate neighbors.

challengeThe "Off Switch" Myth

While some adults settle down indoors, young Brittanys (under 3 years) often lack a metabolic "off switch." They do not just need a walk; they need a job. Without 60-90 minutes of vigorous activity daily, they will invent their own games, which usually involve disassembling your furniture or excavating the backyard.

challengeSubmissive Urination

This breed is known for a "soft" temperament. Harsh corrections or even loud voices can cause them to urinate submissively. They require confidence-building, not intimidation.

Bullmastiff Considerations

challengeSame-Sex Aggression

This is a genetically rooted trait in many Bullmastiffs. While they may coexist peacefully with dogs of the opposite sex, placing two males or two females together often results in severe conflict once they reach social maturity (18–24 months). This aggression is rarely "cured" through training; it is managed.

challengeStubborn Independence

Bred to track and hold poachers silently without human direction, the Bullmastiff is an independent problem solver. They do not have the "will to please" of a Golden Retriever. If a command does not make sense to them, they will simply ignore it. This is often misinterpreted as stupidity; it is actually a refusal to perform rote tasks without high-value motivation.

challengeThe "Velcro" Guardian

While independent in thought, they are physically clingy. They will lean their 120-pound bodies against you, sit on your feet, and follow you from room to room. This constant physical presence can be overwhelming for owners who value personal space.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesBrittanyBullmastiff
With CatsGenerally safe with proper introductionGenerally safe with proper introduction
Small MammalsSupervision requiredSupervision required
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedCaution advised

Advanced Behavior

TraitBrittanyBullmastiff
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumMedium
BiddabilityHighLow
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 months18 months

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeBrittanyBullmastiff
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-126-18
House TrainingModerateModerate
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Brittany: Brittany puppies require consistent training and patience.

Bullmastiff: Bullmastiff puppies require consistent training and patience.

Life Stages Timeline

StageBrittanyBullmastiff
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementBrittanyBullmastiff
Height43-52 cm cmN/A
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryMediumExtra Large
Lifespan

12–14 years

7–9 years

Litter Size4-84-8

Brittany Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Bullmastiff Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Lineage & Origin

DetailBrittanyBullmastiff
Original Purposethe vast open spaces of American huntingDeveloped in mid-19th century England, the Bullmastiff was created by gamekeepers to combat poachers
OriginN/AN/A

Breeding Details

DetailBrittanyBullmastiff
C-Section RateVariesVaries
Whelping DifficultyMediumMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskBrittanyBullmastiff
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Brittany Health Issues

Hip Dysplasia: Approximately 14.6%
Epilepsy: Common
Hypothyroidism: Frequent
Cleft Palate: Higher incidence
Eye ConditionsCataracts/Glaucoma

Bullmastiff Health Issues

Lymphoma
Hip Dysplasia
Elbow Dysplasia
Gastric Dilatation-VolvulusBloat
Subaortic StenosisSAS

Brittany Suggested Tests

  • Regular blood work (for epilepsy management)

Bullmastiff Suggested Tests

  • OFA/PennHIP for hip/elbow dysplasia
  • Echocardiogram for cardiac issues
  • CERF for eye conditions
  • Prophylactic gastropexy

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorBrittanyBullmastiff
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityBrittanyBullmastiff
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemBrittanyBullmastiff
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

Brittany Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Bullmastiff Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Grooming & Care

Brittany

medium maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingHigh
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Bullmastiff

medium maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingMedium
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Lifestyle Compatibility

Brittany Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelMedium
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Bullmastiff Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-45 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelLow
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionBrittanyBullmastiff
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateBrittanyBullmastiff
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityHighMedium

Travel Compatibility

ActivityBrittanyBullmastiff
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleBrittanyBullmastiff
Service DogHighLow
Therapy DogLowLow
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostBrittanyBullmastiff
Purchase PriceN/AN/A
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostBrittanyBullmastiff
Monthly Range$90–$145$180–$300
Yearly Range$1,080–$1,740$2,160–$3,600
Food / Month$50-80$100-150
Insurance / Month$40-65$80-150
Grooming / Session$0-50N/A
Vet Routine / YearN/A$500-800
Monthly Cost Tier

Brittany Lifetime Cost

N/A

Bullmastiff Lifetime Cost

N/A

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkBrittanyBullmastiff
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowLow
Smell When WetModerateModerate
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalOccasional
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Brittanys can make good family dogs with proper training and socialization. They form strong bonds with their family members.
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Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

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