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Brittany vs Chow Chow

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Brittany breed photo

Brittany

AKCFCIKC

The Brittany, also known as the Brittany Spaniel, is a versatile and energetic dog breed originally developed in France for bird hunting. Known for their agility, intelligence, and friendly disposition, Brittanys make excellent companions for active families and outdoor enthusiasts.

Size

Medium

Energy

High

Lifespan

12-14 years yrs

Height

43-52 cm cm

VS
Chow Chow breed photo

Chow Chow

AKCFCIKC

The Chow Chow is an ancient dog breed from China known for its distinctive lion-like mane, deep-set eyes, and unique blue-black tongue. Renowned for their aloof yet loyal nature, these dignified dogs often exhibit a strong sense of independence and a protective demeanor.

Size

Large

Energy

Low

Lifespan

8-12 yrs

Height

43-51 cm

Quick Comparison

TraitBrittanyChow Chow
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailBrittanyChow Chow
SizeMediumLarge
Energy LevelHighLow
GroomingMediumHigh
TrainabilityEasychallenging
Barking LevelMediumLow
Shedding LevelHighHigh
Chew strengthModerateHard
HousingYardApartment

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitBrittanyChow Chow
Experience LevelBeginnerExperienced
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Brittany.Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Chow Chow.

Brittany Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot tolerate heavy shedding

Chow Chow Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 45-65 min daily exercise
  • Cannot tolerate heavy shedding

Surrender Risk

FactorBrittanyChow Chow
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitBrittanyChow Chow
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitBrittanyChow Chow
Barking LevelMediumLow
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
Brittany bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Chow Chow bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs

Safety & Reliability

TraitBrittanyChow Chow
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Brittany Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Chow Chow Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Selective

Training

Brittany

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
s:** They are independent thinkers when they smell prey. "Come" is a suggestion, not a command, if a pheasant is nearby. Long-line training is essential.
Tips
  • [cite: 15].

Chow Chow

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
high-impact activities like frisbee or jogging due to joint structure [cite: 18, 19].s:** Recall is generally non-existent. A Chow Chow should never be trusted off-leash in an unfenced area [cite: 20].
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement is the only viable path. Harsh methods or physical correction will trigger defensive aggression or total shutdown [cite: 5, 6].

Brittany Considerations

challengeSeparation Anxiety (The "Velcro" Curse)

Brittanys are notoriously clingy. They were bred to work in tandem with humans, not to guard pastures alone. This manifests as severe separation anxiety. If left alone for 8 hours a day, they often resort to destructive chewing, self-mutilation (licking paws raw), or howling that will alienate neighbors.

challengeThe "Off Switch" Myth

While some adults settle down indoors, young Brittanys (under 3 years) often lack a metabolic "off switch." They do not just need a walk; they need a job. Without 60-90 minutes of vigorous activity daily, they will invent their own games, which usually involve disassembling your furniture or excavating the backyard.

challengeSubmissive Urination

This breed is known for a "soft" temperament. Harsh corrections or even loud voices can cause them to urinate submissively. They require confidence-building, not intimidation.

Chow Chow Considerations

dealbreakerAggression & Liability

The Chow Chow is frequently cited in insurance blacklists and dangerous dog legislation discussions due to a history of high-severity bite incidents. This aggression is typically territorial or protective rather than predatory toward humans, but the result is the same.

challengeSame-Sex Aggression

This breed has a well-documented intolerance for dogs of the same sex. This trait often emerges at sexual maturity (18-24 months) and may not be "trained out," requiring lifelong management and separation.

challengeStranger Intolerance

Unlike breeds that fawn over guests, the Chow Chow is naturally suspicious. Without intense, early socialization, this suspicion can escalate to snapping or biting when a stranger reaches to pet the "teddy bear".

dealbreakerHandling Intolerance

Many Chows have a low tolerance for physical manipulation, making veterinary visits and grooming sessions dangerous without muzzle training and desensitization.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesBrittanyChow Chow
With CatsGenerally safe with proper introductionCaution - may chase
Small MammalsSupervision requiredSupervision required
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedCaution advised

Advanced Behavior

TraitBrittanyChow Chow
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumMedium
BiddabilityHighLow
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 months18 months

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeBrittanyChow Chow
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-126-18
House TrainingModerateEasy
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Brittany: Brittany puppies require consistent training and patience.

Chow Chow: Chow Chow puppies require consistent training and patience.

Life Stages Timeline

StageBrittanyChow Chow
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementBrittanyChow Chow
Height43-52 cm cm43-51 cm
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryMediumLarge
Lifespan

12–14 years

8–12 years

Litter Size4-84-8

Brittany Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Chow Chow Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Lineage & Origin

DetailBrittanyChow Chow
Original Purposethe vast open spaces of American huntingThe Chow Chow is a basal breed, originating in Northern China/Mongolia over 2,000 years ago
OriginN/Ain Northern China/Mongolia over 2

Breeding Details

DetailBrittanyChow Chow
C-Section RateVariesVaries
Whelping DifficultyMediumMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskBrittanyChow Chow
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Brittany Health Issues

Hip Dysplasia: Approximately 14.6%
Epilepsy: Common
Hypothyroidism: Frequent
Cleft Palate: Higher incidence
Eye ConditionsCataracts/Glaucoma

Chow Chow Health Issues

Elbow Dysplasiaup to 48.6%
Entropion18.5%
Hip Dysplasia6.4% to 19.8%
Cruciate Ligament Rupture4.3%
Hypothyroidism

Brittany Suggested Tests

  • Regular blood work (for epilepsy management)

Chow Chow Suggested Tests

  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation
  • Orthopedic Screening (OFA or PennHIP)
  • Thyroid Panel

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorBrittanyChow Chow
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityBrittanyChow Chow
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemBrittanyChow Chow
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

Brittany Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Chow Chow Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Grooming & Care

Brittany

medium maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingHigh
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Chow Chow

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingHigh
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Lifestyle Compatibility

Brittany Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelMedium
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Chow Chow Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-45 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentSuitable
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingApartment
Barking LevelLow
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionBrittanyChow Chow
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateBrittanyChow Chow
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityHighMedium

Travel Compatibility

ActivityBrittanyChow Chow
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleBrittanyChow Chow
Service DogHighLow
Therapy DogLowLow
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostBrittanyChow Chow
Purchase PriceN/AN/A
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostBrittanyChow Chow
Monthly Range$90–$145$150–$250
Yearly Range$1,080–$1,740$1,800–$3,000
Food / Month$50-80N/A
Insurance / Month$40-65$100-150
Grooming / Session$0-50$100-150
Vet Routine / YearN/A$100-150
Monthly Cost Tier

Brittany Lifetime Cost

N/A

Chow Chow Lifetime Cost

N/A

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkBrittanyChow Chow
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowLow
Smell When WetModerateModerate
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalOccasional
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Brittanys can make good family dogs with proper training and socialization. They form strong bonds with their family members.
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Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

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