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English Bulldog vs Newfoundland

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

English Bulldog breed photo

English Bulldog

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The Bulldog, known for its distinctive wrinkled face and stocky build, is a medium-sized breed that is gentle and affectionate, making it a beloved companion. Despite its tough appearance, the Bulldog is friendly and loyal, often forming strong bonds with its family.

Size

Medium

Energy

Low

Lifespan

7.2 years yrs

Height

N/A cm

VS
Working
Newfoundland breed photo

Newfoundland

Also known as: Newf, Newfie, Gentle Giant

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The Newfoundland is a giant, gentle breed renowned for its impressive strength, thick water-resistant coat, and remarkable swimming ability. Bred to haul fishing nets and pull carts in the freezing North Atlantic, they're often called 'gentle giants' and are famous as 'nanny dogs' for their patient nature with children. But be prepared: a 150lb dog with separation anxiety can destroy drywall in minutes, and the slobber reaches ceilings.

Size

Extra Large

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

9-10 yrs

Height

66-71 cm

Weight

55-80 kg

Quick Comparison

TraitEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
SizeMediumExtra Large
Energy LevelLowMedium
GroomingHighHigh
TrainabilitychallengingModerate
Barking LevelLowLow
Shedding LevelMediumHigh
Chew strengthHardModerate
HousingApartmentYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Experience LevelExperiencedBeginner (temperament) but Advanced (logistics/finances)
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a English Bulldog.Someone with a house and yard, works from home or flexible schedule, tolerant of slobber/hair/mess, financially prepared for giant breed costs, has or can get large vehicle for transport, and ideally has mentor or professional trainer for first-time giant breed ownership.

English Bulldog Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 30-40 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Newfoundland Dealbreakers

  • Tight budget - if $3,000 vet bill is a disaster
  • Clean freak - cannot have pristine home with a Newfie
  • Tiny living space - they take up physical floor space
  • Hot climate without AC
  • Unable to physically manage a 150lb dog

Surrender Risk

FactorEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care'He got too big' - owners underestimate reality of 150lb dog in a hallway, Medical costs - giant breed vet bills are shocking to unprepared owners, Grooming/mess - drool and hair become unmanageable for some

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Barking LevelLowLow
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
English Bulldog bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Newfoundland bark triggers
IntrudersUnusual sounds

Safety & Reliability

TraitEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

English Bulldog Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Newfoundland Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceHigh
Stranger Wariness

None

With Other Dogs

Generally low - tolerant of other dogs. Same-sex aggression rare but can occur in intact males.

Training

English Bulldog

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
** Repetitive drilling causes them to shut down. Keep sessions under 5 minutes.
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement with high-value food rewards. They are food-motivated but easily bored.

Newfoundland

MethodPositive reinforcement ONLY - you cannot physically force a 150lb dog to comply
Repetitions to Learn5-15
Challenges
Inconsistency - if they learn they can ignore a command once, they will persistPhysical strength - must solidify leash manners before they reach 50lbs'Newfie time' - they assess before acting, not robotic like Malinois
Tips
  • Start training early while they're still manageable size
  • Use social connection and food as motivators
  • Harsh methods cause them to shut down completely
  • Be consistent - a giant dog that ignores commands is dangerous

English Bulldog Considerations

dealbreakerResource Guarding

Bulldogs can be possessive over food and toys. Their low center of gravity and jaw strength make this dangerous if not managed early.

challengeStubbornness

They score low on biddability. If a Bulldog does not want to walk, they will simply lie down. This is not a dog for owners who expect instant obedience.

Newfoundland Considerations

dealbreakerVelcro-Level Separation Anxiety

Newfoundlands were bred to work closely with fishermen and do not tolerate isolation well. A 150lb dog with separation anxiety can destroy drywall, doors, and furniture in minutes. They need someone home most of the time.

dealbreakerThe Slobber Reality

This is non-negotiable. Loose jowls trap saliva - when they shake their heads, 'slobber strings' reach ceilings, walls, and guests. If you're house-proud or easily grossed out, this breed is incompatible with your lifestyle.

challengeAdolescent Bulldozer Phase

Between 6-18 months, they're large, clumsy, and energetic with no body awareness. They accidentally injure children or elderly owners simply by bumping into them. A puppy growing 10lbs/month is logistically immense.

dealbreakerGiant Breed Financial Burden

Everything costs 2-3x more: $100-150/month food, $100-250/month insurance, medications priced by weight. If a $3,000 vet bill is a disaster, do not get this breed.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
With CatsGenerally safe with proper introductionHigh safety - one of the safest giant breeds for multi-pet homes. Drive is 'chase to play' not 'chase to kill.'
Small MammalsSupervision requiredGenerally safe, but supervise due to size difference
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedGenerally safe with livestock but may accidentally squash chickens trying to play

Advanced Behavior

TraitEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumArrested
BiddabilityLowHigh
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 monthsN/A

Newfoundland: Predatory sequence arrested at Eye -> Stalk -> Chase. The 'Grab-Bite' and 'Kill-Bite' are largely inhibited - they may chase a cat but usually just want to sniff or lick it. They are 'protection by presence' dogs - more likely to hold an intruder down or block them than bite. They assess before acting ('Newfie time') rather than responding robotically.

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-186-18
House TrainingModerateEasy
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

English Bulldog: English Bulldog puppies require consistent training and patience.

Newfoundland: Temperamentally sweet but logistically immense. Puppy grows 10lbs/month. 'Land shark' biting on a giant breed HURTS. Joint protection is demanding - no stairs, no jumping until 2 years. Must solidify leash manners before they reach 50lbs.

Life Stages Timeline

StageEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Puppy Phase12 months24 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-7
Senior Onset~8 years~7 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
HeightN/A cm66-71 cm
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryMediumExtra Large
Lifespan

7 years

9–10 years

Litter Size4-86-10

English Bulldog Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Newfoundland Coat

Type double
Length Long
Texture water-resistant
Colors
BlackBrownGreyLandseer (black and white)

Lineage & Origin

DetailEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Original PurposeOriginally bred in England for bull-baiting (13th-19th century), the Bulldog was designed to latch oHauling fishing nets in freezing North Atlantic waters and pulling carts of catch - the 'St. Bernard of the Water'
OriginN/ANewfoundland, Canada - bred for immense strength, water-resistant coat, webbed feet, and gentle disposition

Breeding Details

DetailEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
C-Section RateVariesLow
Whelping DifficultyMediumMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Bloat / GDV RiskLowHigh
Slippery Floor RiskLowHigh
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

English Bulldog Health Issues

Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS): Affects a vast majority to some degree; 19.2x higher risk
Hip Dysplasia: 72.1% prevalence
Skin Fold Dermatitis: 38.1x higher risk
Cherry Eye (Prolapsed Nictitating Membrane): 26.8x higher risk
Dystocia (Difficult Birth): 86% of litters are born via C-section

Newfoundland Health Issues

Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis (SAS)Very High
Hip Dysplasia25.2%
Elbow DysplasiaHigh
CystinuriaGenetic
Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat)High Risk

English Bulldog Suggested Tests

  • Respiratory Function Grading Scheme (RFGS)

Newfoundland Suggested Tests

  • Cardiac (Cardiologist Echo) - CHIC required
  • Hips (OFA or PennHIP) - CHIC required
  • Elbows X-rays - CHIC required
  • Cystinuria DNA test - CHIC required

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowVery High
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowHigh
Vet Burden TierMediumVery High

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowMedium
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

English Bulldog Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Newfoundland Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Hind-end weakness (mobility issues)
  • Heart disease
  • Arthritis
Mobility Aid LikelihoodHigh
QoL Decline Age~8 years
End of Life ComplexityHigh

Decline can be rapid. Be prepared to assist a 150lb dog who cannot stand up - harnesses and ramps become daily tools. Quality of life decisions are complex due to physical impossibility of managing an immobile giant dog.

Grooming & Care

English Bulldog

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingMedium
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Newfoundland

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthlong
Coat Texturewater-resistant
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingHigh
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelStrong
Tactile FeelCoarse/Oily - not silky. Feels slightly greasy (protective lanolin-like oils). Leaves residue on walls and furniture.
Colors
BlackBrownGreyLandseer (black and white)

Lifestyle Compatibility

English Bulldog Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentSuitable
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingApartment
Barking LevelLow
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Newfoundland Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentPoor - giant size makes tight spaces and elevators difficult. They need immediate outdoor access.
Work from HomeExcellent - quiet, calm, happy to sleep under desk (if they fit). They're cooperative workers who like being near people.
Weekend WarriorNo - they need consistent, moderate movement to keep joints lubricated and weight down
HousingYard
Barking LevelLow
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Swimming (low impact on joints)Slow walks on soft surfacesDraft work (pulling carts)Water rescue training
NighttimeSleeps through the night but snoring is loud and common
Food MotivationHigh

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsOver 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumVery High

Travel Compatibility

ActivityEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Service DogLowMedium
Therapy DogLowHigh
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Purchase PriceN/A$2,000-5,000
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$2,000–$5,000
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Monthly Range$80–$160$250–$500
Yearly Range$960–$1,920$3,000–$6,000
Food / MonthN/A$100-150
Insurance / MonthN/A$100-250
Grooming / SessionN/A$100-150
Vet Routine / YearN/A$800-1,500
Monthly Cost Tier

English Bulldog Lifetime Cost

N/A

Newfoundland Lifetime Cost

$30,000-60,000

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkEnglish BulldogNewfoundland
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowHeavy
Smell When WetModerateStrong
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalRare
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Newfoundland Quirks

The Newfie Lean

Will lean their entire weight (up to 150lbs) against your legs to show affection - can knock you off balance

Ceiling Slobber

Slobber strings can reach ceilings, walls, and unsuspecting guests when they shake their heads. Non-negotiable.

Water Magnet

They will try to enter ANY body of water - mud puddles, decorative ponds, kiddie pools. Also submerge their muzzle when drinking, dripping water across kitchen floors.

Lap Dog Delusion

A 150lb dog who believes they should sit in your lap. They will try.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, English Bulldogs can make good family dogs with proper training and socialization. They form strong bonds with their family members.
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Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

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