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Chow Chow vs Curly Coated Retriever

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Chow Chow breed photo

Chow Chow

AKCFCIKC

The Chow Chow is an ancient dog breed from China known for its distinctive lion-like mane, deep-set eyes, and unique blue-black tongue. Renowned for their aloof yet loyal nature, these dignified dogs often exhibit a strong sense of independence and a protective demeanor.

Size

Large

Energy

Low

Lifespan

8-12 yrs

Height

43-51 cm

VS
Curly Coated Retriever breed photo

Curly Coated Retriever

AKCFCIKC

The Curly Coated Retriever is a versatile and intelligent dog breed known for its distinctive tight, water-resistant curls and its prowess in retrieving both on land and in water. Originally bred in England for hunting and retrieving game, this breed is also celebrated for its friendly and confident demeanor, making it a great companion for active families.

Size

Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

10-12 yrs

Height

N/A

Quick Comparison

TraitChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
SizeLargeLarge
Energy LevelLowHigh
GroomingHighLow
Trainabilitychallengingchallenging
Barking LevelLowHigh
Shedding LevelHighMedium
Chew strengthHardModerate
HousingApartmentYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Experience LevelExperiencedExperienced
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Chow Chow.Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Curly Coated Retriever.

Chow Chow Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 45-65 min daily exercise
  • Cannot tolerate heavy shedding

Curly Coated Retriever Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 90-120 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Surrender Risk

FactorChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Barking LevelLowHigh
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
Chow Chow bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Curly Coated Retriever bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs

Safety & Reliability

TraitChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Chow Chow Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Selective

Curly Coated Retriever Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Training

Chow Chow

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
high-impact activities like frisbee or jogging due to joint structure [cite: 18, 19].s:** Recall is generally non-existent. A Chow Chow should never be trusted off-leash in an unfenced area [cite: 20].
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement is the only viable path. Harsh methods or physical correction will trigger defensive aggression or total shutdown [cite: 5, 6].

Curly Coated Retriever

MethodFirm but fair correction-based
Challenges
Requires consistent, patient training
Tips
  • Keep training sessions short and varied

Chow Chow Considerations

dealbreakerAggression & Liability

The Chow Chow is frequently cited in insurance blacklists and dangerous dog legislation discussions due to a history of high-severity bite incidents. This aggression is typically territorial or protective rather than predatory toward humans, but the result is the same.

challengeSame-Sex Aggression

This breed has a well-documented intolerance for dogs of the same sex. This trait often emerges at sexual maturity (18-24 months) and may not be "trained out," requiring lifelong management and separation.

challengeStranger Intolerance

Unlike breeds that fawn over guests, the Chow Chow is naturally suspicious. Without intense, early socialization, this suspicion can escalate to snapping or biting when a stranger reaches to pet the "teddy bear".

dealbreakerHandling Intolerance

Many Chows have a low tolerance for physical manipulation, making veterinary visits and grooming sessions dangerous without muzzle training and desensitization.

Curly Coated Retriever Considerations

challengeAloofness & Guarding

If you want a dog that loves every stranger at the brewery, do not get a Curly. They are naturally wary of strangers and will patrol their territory. While not aggressive without cause, they are serious watchdogs who reserve their affection for their inner circle.

challenge"Wickedly Smart" Independence

This breed does not obey commands simply because you asked. They assess the value of the request. They are known to open doors, gates, and cabinets. Their intelligence is manipulative; they will find the loophole in your rules.

challengeSlow Maturation

A Curly may remain a "puppy" mentally for 3+ years. Owners expecting a settled adult dog by age 2 will be frustrated by the prolonged adolescence and testing of boundaries.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
With CatsCaution - may chaseGenerally safe with proper introduction
Small MammalsSupervision requiredSupervision required
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedCaution advised

Advanced Behavior

TraitChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumMedium
BiddabilityLowLow
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 months18 months

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-186-24
House TrainingEasyModerate
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Chow Chow: Chow Chow puppies require consistent training and patience.

Curly Coated Retriever: Curly Coated Retriever puppies require consistent training and patience.

Life Stages Timeline

StageChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Height43-51 cmN/A
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryLargeLarge
Lifespan

8–12 years

10–12 years

Litter Size4-84-8

Chow Chow Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Curly Coated Retriever Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Lineage & Origin

DetailChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Original PurposeThe Chow Chow is a basal breed, originating in Northern China/Mongolia over 2,000 years agoThe Curly Coated Retriever is likely the oldest of the retriever breeds, established in England as e
Originin Northern China/Mongolia over 2N/A

Breeding Details

DetailChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
C-Section RateVariesVaries
Whelping DifficultyMediumMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Chow Chow Health Issues

Elbow Dysplasiaup to 48.6%
Entropion18.5%
Hip Dysplasia6.4% to 19.8%
Cruciate Ligament Rupture4.3%
Hypothyroidism

Curly Coated Retriever Health Issues

Glycogen Storage Disease IIIa (GSD IIIa): breed-specific
Cancer (Hemangiosarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Mast Cell): High prevalence
Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat): High risk
Exercise Induced Collapse (EIC): Common mutation
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): Moderate prevalence

Chow Chow Suggested Tests

  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation
  • Orthopedic Screening (OFA or PennHIP)
  • Thyroid Panel

Curly Coated Retriever Suggested Tests

  • DNA testing for GSD IIIa
  • Regular veterinary screenings for cancer
  • Gastropexy (stomach tacking) for Bloat
  • DNA testing for EIC
  • Annual ophthalmologist evaluations (CAER) for PRA
  • Hip and Elbow Dysplasia screening (BVA scoring)

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

Chow Chow Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Curly Coated Retriever Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Grooming & Care

Chow Chow

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingHigh
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Curly Coated Retriever

low maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingMedium
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Lifestyle Compatibility

Chow Chow Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-45 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentSuitable
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingApartment
Barking LevelLow
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Curly Coated Retriever Daily Life

Exercise Needs30 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumMedium

Travel Compatibility

ActivityChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Service DogLowLow
Therapy DogLowLow
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Purchase PriceN/AN/A
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Monthly Range$150–$250$120–$190
Yearly Range$1,800–$3,000$1,440–$2,280
Food / MonthN/A$70-100
Insurance / Month$100-150$50-90
Grooming / Session$100-150$0-50
Vet Routine / Year$100-150N/A
Monthly Cost Tier

Chow Chow Lifetime Cost

N/A

Curly Coated Retriever Lifetime Cost

N/A

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkChow ChowCurly Coated Retriever
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowLow
Smell When WetModerateModerate
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalOccasional
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Frequently Asked Questions

Chow Chows may not be ideal for families with young children. They do best with experienced owners who understand their needs.
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Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

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