Skip to content

Clumber Spaniel vs English Springer Spaniel

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Clumber Spaniel breed photo

Clumber Spaniel

AKCFCIKC

The Clumber Spaniel is a gentle and affectionate dog breed known for its distinctive appearance, with a large head, droopy eyes, and a dense, white coat often marked with lemon or orange. Originally bred in England for bird hunting, Clumber Spaniels are known for their loyal and calm demeanor, making them excellent companions for families and individuals alike.

Size

Large

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

10-12 years yrs

Height

N/A

VS
SportingSpaniel
English Springer Spaniel breed photo

English Springer Spaniel

Also known as: Springer, ESS

AKCFCIKCUKCCKC

The English Springer Spaniel is a versatile and energetic breed known for its friendly and affectionate nature, making it an excellent companion for families and active individuals. Originally bred for hunting, this medium-sized dog is highly trainable and excels in various canine sports and activities. They're called 'Springers' because they literally spring or flush game birds into the air.

Size

Medium

Energy

High

Lifespan

12-14 yrs

Height

48-51 cm

Weight

18-25 kg

Quick Comparison

TraitClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
SizeLargeMedium
Energy LevelMediumHigh
GroomingHighHigh
TrainabilitychallengingEasy
Barking LevelLowMedium
Shedding LevelHighMedium
Chew strengthModerateModerate
HousingYardYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Experience LevelExperiencedBeginner (with active lifestyle)
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Clumber Spaniel.Active individual or family committed to training and daily exercise. Works from home or can provide midday breaks. Tolerant of mud and moderate shedding.

Clumber Spaniel Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 40-60 min daily exercise
  • Cannot tolerate heavy shedding

English Springer Spaniel Dealbreakers

  • Sedentary lifestyle - do NOT get this breed if you want a couch potato
  • Long work hours - not suitable for homes empty 8-10 hours/day
  • Fastidious cleaners - they shed, track mud, and drip water from ears/jowls

Surrender Risk

FactorClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careEnergy mismatch - owner underestimated exercise needs, Biting/aggression - often misdiagnosed rage or resource guarding in untrained dogs, Health costs - chronic ear/skin issues

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Barking LevelLowMedium
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowMedium
Separation Vocalization
Clumber Spaniel bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
English Springer Spaniel bark triggers
Strangers approachingExcitement/playAlert to sounds

Safety & Reliability

TraitClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowModerate

Clumber Spaniel Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

English Springer Spaniel Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceHigh
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Generally dog-friendly, enjoys pack play

Training

Clumber Spaniel

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
* Repetitive high-impact fetch on hard surfaces or forced jogging, especially under 18 months.s:** Repetition bores them. Do not drill "sit" 20 times; they will do it 3 times and then walk away.
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement is the only viable path. They shut down under harsh correction but will ignore you if the reward isn't high enough [cite: 1, 18].

English Springer Spaniel

MethodPositive reinforcement with play-based rewards
Repetitions to Learn<5 for new commands
Challenges
Distractibility - their nose can override their earsRecall training is critical and often challenging in high-scent environments
Tips
  • They respond best to positive reinforcement - harsh corrections cause shutdown or fearfulness
  • Use their high food motivation to your advantage
  • Channel their cooperative nature into obedience, agility, or rally

Clumber Spaniel Considerations

challengeThe "What's In It For Me?" Attitude

Unlike the Golden Retriever who lives to please, the Clumber Spaniel possesses a distinct independence. They are intelligent but often stubborn. If you ask a Clumber to sit, they may consider the request, check if you have food, and then slowly comply—or not. This is not dominance; it is a lack of biddability that can frustrate owners expecting instant obedience.

challengePuppyhood Destruction

Do not let the lethargic adult deceive you. Clumber puppies are described by breeders as "destructive beyond belief". They are notorious for ingesting foreign objects (rocks, socks, toys), leading to life-threatening blockages and expensive surgeries. A Clumber puppy cannot be trusted unsupervised.

challengeResource Guarding

While generally gentle, their independent nature can sometimes manifest as resource guarding if not managed early, particularly with high-value chews or food.

English Springer Spaniel Considerations

dealbreakerSeparation Anxiety

Bred to work cooperatively with humans, Springers don't thrive in isolation. Left alone for 6+ hours, they frequently develop destructive behaviors (chewing, digging) and distress vocalization.

challengeSpringer Rage (Rare)

Historically significant idiopathic aggression where the dog enters a trance-like state. Linked primarily to show/bench lines and low serotonin. True rage is distinct from resource guarding.

dealbreakerHigh Energy & Mental Needs

A bored Springer is a destructive Springer. They require 60-120 minutes of daily exercise. Under-exercised Springers become hyperactive, vocal, and destructive.

challengeMud Magnet

If there is mud, they will find it. Their feathering acts as a mop, tracking water and dirt everywhere. Not ideal for pristine households.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
With CatsGenerally safe with proper introductionGenerally good if raised together - may try to 'flush' them playfully
Small MammalsSupervision requiredHigh risk - rabbits and hamsters trigger prey drive
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedHigh risk - they are bird dogs, poultry are prey

Advanced Behavior

TraitClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumArrested
BiddabilityLowHigh
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 monthsN/A

English Springer Spaniel: Predatory sequence: Orient → Eye → Stalk → Chase → Flush (Spring) → Grab-Bite (Soft) → Retrieve. Kill/dissect portion is inhibited - soft mouth for retrieving game. Works *with* you, not just *for* you.

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase4-186-18
House TrainingModerateEasy
Crate TrainingMediumHigh
Adolescent Regression

Clumber Spaniel: Clumber Spaniel puppies require consistent training and patience.

English Springer Spaniel: High-energy and mouthy puppies. Adolescence (6-24 months) is the 'testing' phase - recall may vanish. Consistency is vital.

Life Stages Timeline

StageClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Puppy Phase12 months18 months
Adolescence6-186-24
Adult Years2-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~9 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
HeightN/A48-51 cm
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryLargeMedium
Lifespan

10–12 years

12–14 years

Litter Size4-84-10

Clumber Spaniel Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

English Springer Spaniel Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture wavy
Colors
Liver and WhiteBlack and WhiteLiver and White with Tan Points (Tricolor)Black and White with Tan Points (Tricolor)

Lineage & Origin

DetailClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Original Purposehealth/function and those bred purely for exaggerated mass/head size, which exacerbates eye and hip Flushing (springing) and retrieving game birds for hunters
OriginN/AEngland, 1800s (officially separated from Cocker Spaniel in 1902)

Breeding Details

DetailClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
C-Section RateVaries10-20%
Whelping DifficultyMediumEasy to Medium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Bloat / GDV RiskLowMedium
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Clumber Spaniel Health Issues

Hip Dysplasia44.8% of evaluated dogs dysplastic
PDP1 Deficiency20% of population are carriers
Entropion/Ectropion
Intervertebral Disc DiseaseIVDD
Otitis ExternaChronic Ear Infections

English Springer Spaniel Health Issues

Otitis Externa (Ear Infections)High
Hip Dysplasia12-19%
Elbow Dysplasia12-15%
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)Variable
Phosphofructokinase (PFK) DeficiencyRare

Clumber Spaniel Suggested Tests

  • PDP1 (DNA)
  • EIC (Exercise Induced Collapse - DNA)
  • Hip & Elbow Dysplasia (X-ray/OFA)
  • Eye Exam (Ophthalmologist)

English Springer Spaniel Suggested Tests

  • PRA (cord1) DNA test
  • PFK deficiency DNA test
  • OFA/PennHIP hip evaluation
  • OFA elbow evaluation
  • Ophthalmologist evaluation

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowMedium
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowMedium
Food AllergiesChicken, Grain

Health Maintenance

Care ItemClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowMedium
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

Clumber Spaniel Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

English Springer Spaniel Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis/joint stiffness
  • Vision/hearing loss
  • Cognitive decline
  • Hip dysplasia progression
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~11 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Slow down around 9+ but often remain active. Watch for arthritis and vision/hearing loss.

Grooming & Care

Clumber Spaniel

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingHigh
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

English Springer Spaniel

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturewavy
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingModerate
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate (oily skin can cause doggy smell, ear infections have distinct odor)
Tactile FeelSilky - coat is soft and pleasant to touch, especially the ears
Colors
Liver and WhiteBlack and WhiteLiver and White with Tan Points (Tricolor)Black and White with Tan Points (Tricolor)

Lifestyle Compatibility

Clumber Spaniel Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-45 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelLow
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

English Springer Spaniel Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-120 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentPossible - if exercise needs are met, but a yard is strongly preferred
Work from HomeHigh - thrives in WFH setups where they can sleep at your feet, but needs 'clock-out' time for exercise
Weekend WarriorRisky - field lines need daily outlets, bench lines tolerate it better but still require daily walks
HousingYard
Barking LevelMedium
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Fetch/retrieving gamesSwimmingHikingNosework/scent gamesAgility
NighttimeSleeps soundly near their people
Food MotivationHigh

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbs25-50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityHighHigh

Travel Compatibility

ActivityClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Car TravelGoodExcellent
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Service DogLowMedium
Therapy DogLowHigh
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowMedium

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Purchase PriceN/A$1,000-2,500
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Monthly Range$160–$270$120–$200
Yearly Range$1,920–$3,240$2,000–$2,500
Food / Month$80-120$50-80
Insurance / Month$80-150$35-55
Grooming / Session$50-100$50-100
Vet Routine / YearN/A$400-800
Monthly Cost Tier

Clumber Spaniel Lifetime Cost

N/A

English Springer Spaniel Lifetime Cost

$20,000-35,000

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkClumber SpanielEnglish Springer Spaniel
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowLight
Smell When WetModerateModerate
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalDaily
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowMedium

English Springer Spaniel Quirks

Mud Magnets

If there is mud, they will find it. Their feathering acts as a mop for water and dirt.

The Spring

They literally spring/bounce through tall grass to see over it - this is the behavior they were bred for.

Submissive Urination

Some Springers, especially females, may urinate when overly excited or greeted. Usually fades with age and confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Clumber Spaniels can make good family dogs with proper training and socialization. They form strong bonds with their family members.
For Clumber Spaniel & English Springer Spaniel owners

Turn your dog into a brand deal.

Pet brands are looking for authentic creators — not celebrities. If you own a Clumber Spaniel or English Springer Spaniel, you can get free products, gear, and exclusive perks just for sharing your dog's life on Instagram.

Apply for free

No followers minimum · Free to join

Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

View Clumber Spaniel profile·View English Springer Spaniel profile