Clumber Spaniel vs Shih Tzu
A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Clumber Spaniel
The Clumber Spaniel is a gentle and affectionate dog breed known for its distinctive appearance, with a large head, droopy eyes, and a dense, white coat often marked with lemon or orange. Originally bred in England for bird hunting, Clumber Spaniels are known for their loyal and calm demeanor, making them excellent companions for families and individuals alike.
Large
Medium
10-12 years yrs
N/A

Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu is a small and affectionate dog breed known for its luxurious, flowing coat and friendly, outgoing personality. Originally bred as a companion for Chinese royalty, the Shih Tzu is cherished today as a loving and devoted family pet.
Small
Low
10-16 years yrs
N/A
Quick Comparison
| Trait | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | ||
| Trainability | ||
| Grooming Needs | ||
| Family Friendly | ||
| Independence |
Key Characteristics
| Good with Kids | ||
| Good with Dogs | ||
| Good with Cats | ||
| Hypoallergenic | ||
| Apartment Friendly | ||
| First-Time Owner OK |
| Detail | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Large | Small |
| Energy Level | Medium | Low |
| Grooming | High | High |
| Trainability | challenging | challenging |
| Barking Level | Low | High |
| Shedding Level | High | Low |
| Chew strength | Moderate | Light |
| Housing | Yard | Apartment |
Owner Fit & Decision Guide
Owner Match
| Trait | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Experience Level | Experienced | Experienced |
| First-Time Owner | ||
| Ideal Owner | Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Clumber Spaniel. | Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Shih Tzu. |
Clumber Spaniel Dealbreakers
- Cannot meet 40-60 min daily exercise
- Cannot tolerate heavy shedding
Shih Tzu Dealbreakers
- Cannot meet 20-30 min daily exercise
- Cannot commit to grooming needs
Surrender Risk
| Factor | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Risk Level | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Reasons | Underestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care | Underestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care |
Temperament & Personality
Behavior Comparison
| Trait | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Prey Drive | ||
| Watchdog Ability | ||
| Stranger Friendly | ||
| Drool Level | ||
| Wanderlust |
Vocalization
| Trait | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Barking Level | Low | High |
| Howling Tendency | ||
| Whining Tendency | Low | Low |
| Separation Vocalization |
Safety & Reliability
| Trait | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Escape Artist | ||
| Dog Park Suitable | ||
| Off-Leash Reliable | ||
| Small Animal Safe | ||
| Leash Reactivity | ||
| Resource Guarding Risk | Low | Low |
Clumber Spaniel Social Traits
Moderate
Generally friendly
Shih Tzu Social Traits
Moderate
Generally friendly
Training
Clumber Spaniel
- ** Positive reinforcement is the only viable path. They shut down under harsh correction but will ignore you if the reward isn't high enough [cite: 1, 18].
Shih Tzu
- **: Positive reinforcement only. This breed shuts down or becomes defensive with harsh correction.
Clumber Spaniel Considerations
Unlike the Golden Retriever who lives to please, the Clumber Spaniel possesses a distinct independence. They are intelligent but often stubborn. If you ask a Clumber to sit, they may consider the request, check if you have food, and then slowly comply—or not. This is not dominance; it is a lack of biddability that can frustrate owners expecting instant obedience.
Do not let the lethargic adult deceive you. Clumber puppies are described by breeders as "destructive beyond belief". They are notorious for ingesting foreign objects (rocks, socks, toys), leading to life-threatening blockages and expensive surgeries. A Clumber puppy cannot be trusted unsupervised.
While generally gentle, their independent nature can sometimes manifest as resource guarding if not managed early, particularly with high-value chews or food.
Multi-Species Compatibility
| Species | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| With Cats | Generally safe with proper introduction | Generally safe with proper introduction |
| Small Mammals | Supervision required | Supervision required |
| Birds / Reptiles | Caution advised | Caution advised |
Advanced Behavior
| Trait | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Predatory Sequence Risk | Medium | Medium |
| Biddability | Low | Low |
| Noise Sensitivity | Low | Low |
| Territorial Barking | ||
| Same-Sex Aggression Onset | 18 months | 18 months |
First Year & Life Stages
First Year Challenges
| Challenge | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Difficulty | ||
| Destructive Phase | 4-18 | 4-10 |
| House Training | Moderate | Moderate |
| Crate Training | Medium | Medium |
| Adolescent Regression |
Clumber Spaniel: Clumber Spaniel puppies require consistent training and patience.
Shih Tzu: Shih Tzu puppies require consistent training and patience.
Life Stages Timeline
| Stage | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Phase | 12 months | 12 months |
| Adolescence | 6-18 | 6-18 |
| Adult Years | 2-8 | 2-8 |
| Senior Onset | ~8 years | ~8 years |
| Peak Energy Age | 1-3 years | 1-3 years |
Size & Physical Characteristics
Physical Stats
| Measurement | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Height | N/A | N/A |
| Weight | Not enough data yet | Not enough data yet |
| Size Category | Large | Small |
| Lifespan | 10–12 years | 10–16 years |
| Litter Size | 4-8 | 4-8 |
Clumber Spaniel Coat
Shih Tzu Coat
Lineage & Origin
| Detail | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Original Purpose | health/function and those bred purely for exaggerated mass/head size, which exacerbates eye and hip | The Shih Tzu ("Lion Dog") was developed in the palaces of the Chinese Emperor, likely by crossing th |
| Origin | N/A | Tibet) with the Pekingese |
Breeding Details
| Detail | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| C-Section Rate | Varies | Varies |
| Whelping Difficulty | Medium | Medium |
| Puppy Mortality Rate | Low | Low |
Physical Risks
| Risk | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Bloat / GDV Risk | Low | Low |
| Slippery Floor Risk | Low | Low |
| Min Fence Height | 1.5m | 1.5m |
| Dig / Escape Risk | Low | Low |
Health & Common Conditions
Clumber Spaniel Health Issues
Shih Tzu Health Issues
Clumber Spaniel Suggested Tests
- PDP1 (DNA)
- EIC (Exercise Induced Collapse - DNA)
- Hip & Elbow Dysplasia (X-ray/OFA)
- Eye Exam (Ophthalmologist)
Shih Tzu Suggested Tests
- Renal Dysplasia (wedge biopsy or ultrasound)
- CERF/CAER eye clearances
Health Risk Overview
| Risk Factor | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Cancer Risk | Medium | Medium |
| Cardiac Risk | Low | Low |
| Neurological Risk | Low | Low |
| CCL/ACL Tear Risk | Low | Low |
| Vet Burden Tier | Medium | Medium |
Sensitivities & Allergies
| Sensitivity | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Skin Allergies | ||
| Environmental Allergies | ||
| Stomach Sensitivity | Low | Low |
| Food Allergies |
Health Maintenance
| Care Item | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Nail Growth Rate | Normal | Normal |
| Eye Care Needs | Low | Low |
| Anal Gland Issues | Occasional | Occasional |
Senior Care & Aging
Clumber Spaniel Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Arthritis
- Vision decline
- Cognitive changes
Senior care varies by individual health.
Shih Tzu Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Arthritis
- Vision decline
- Cognitive changes
Senior care varies by individual health.
Grooming & Care
Clumber Spaniel
high maintenanceShih Tzu
high maintenanceLifestyle Compatibility
Clumber Spaniel Daily Life
Shih Tzu Daily Life
Housing & Legal Restrictions
| Restriction | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| BSL Restricted | ||
| Common Rental Ban | ||
| Insurance Blacklist | ||
| Weight Category | Under 50lbs | Under 50lbs |
Climate Tolerance
| Climate | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Heat Tolerance | ||
| Cold Tolerance | ||
| Water Affinity | High | Medium |
Travel Compatibility
| Activity | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Car Travel | Good | Good |
| Camping | ||
| Beach Friendly | ||
| Hiking Rating | ||
| Cabin Flight Eligible | ||
| Hotel Friendly Size |
Niche Suitability
| Role | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Service Dog | Low | Low |
| Therapy Dog | Low | Low |
| Deep Pressure Therapy | ||
| Canicross / Bikejoring | ||
| Apartment Adaptable | ||
| Tactile / Sensory Friendly | ||
| Livestock Guardian | ||
| Medical Alert | Low | Low |
Costs & Expenses
Upfront Costs
| Cost | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase Price | N/A | N/A |
| Initial Cost Range | $1,000–$2,500 | $1,000–$2,500 |
| Cost Tier |
Ongoing Costs
| Cost | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly Range | $160–$270 | $70–$120 |
| Yearly Range | $1,920–$3,240 | $840–$1,440 |
| Food / Month | $80-120 | $30-50 |
| Insurance / Month | $80-150 | $40-70 |
| Grooming / Session | $50-100 | $60-100 |
| Vet Routine / Year | N/A | $500-800 |
| Monthly Cost Tier |
Clumber Spaniel Lifetime Cost
N/A
Shih Tzu Lifetime Cost
N/A
Quirks & Fun Facts
Daily Quirks
| Quirk | Clumber Spaniel | Shih Tzu |
|---|---|---|
| Snoring | ||
| Flatulence | Occasional | Occasional |
| Slobber Level | Low | Low |
| Smell When Wet | Moderate | Moderate |
| Zoomies Frequency | Occasional | Occasional |
| Counter Surfing | ||
| Digging Tendency | Low | Low |
Frequently Asked Questions
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