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Curly Coated Retriever vs Havanese

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Curly Coated Retriever breed photo

Curly Coated Retriever

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The Curly Coated Retriever is a versatile and intelligent dog breed known for its distinctive tight, water-resistant curls and its prowess in retrieving both on land and in water. Originally bred in England for hunting and retrieving game, this breed is also celebrated for its friendly and confident demeanor, making it a great companion for active families.

Size

Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

10-12 yrs

Height

N/A

VS
Toy
Havanese breed photo

Havanese

Also known as: Havana Silk Dog, Bichon Havanais, Cuban Bichon

AKCFCIKCUKC

The Havanese is a small, sturdy dog breed known for its friendly and affectionate nature, as well as its distinctive silky coat. Originating from Cuba, this breed is highly sociable and adaptable, making it a popular choice for families and urban dwellers alike.

Size

Extra Small

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

14-16 yrs

Height

23-28 cm

Weight

3.2-5.9 kg

Quick Comparison

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
SizeLargeExtra Small
Energy LevelHighMedium
GroomingLowHigh
TrainabilitychallengingEasy
Barking LevelHighMedium
Shedding LevelMediumLow
Chew strengthModerateLight
HousingYardApartment

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Experience LevelExperiencedBeginner
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Curly Coated Retriever.Someone who works from home or has flexible schedule. Willing to commit to grooming maintenance. Patient with housebreaking challenges. Looking for affectionate companion who wants to be with them 24/7.

Curly Coated Retriever Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 90-120 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Havanese Dealbreakers

  • Work 8+ hours away from home daily
  • Want a dog that lives outside
  • Cannot afford professional grooming ($800+/year)
  • Want a dog that is instantly potty trained

Surrender Risk

FactorCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Risk LevelMediumLow
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careOwner lifestyle change (divorce, moving, death), Housebreaking failure - people underestimate potty training commitment

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Barking LevelHighMedium
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowMedium
Separation Vocalization
Curly Coated Retriever bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Havanese bark triggers
Visitors/strangersDelivery trucksStrange noisesSquirrels

Safety & Reliability

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Curly Coated Retriever Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Havanese Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceHigh
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Low - generally loves other dogs

Training

Curly Coated Retriever

MethodFirm but fair correction-based
Challenges
Requires consistent, patient training
Tips
  • Keep training sessions short and varied

Havanese

MethodPositive reinforcement ONLY
Repetitions to Learn<5
Challenges
Housebreaking - expect accidents for monthsSmall Dog Syndrome - owners let them get away with jumping/nipping because they're cuteAlert barking - must train 'quiet' command early
Tips
  • Use their high food drive and social drive for training
  • Sensitivity means harsh corrections cause shutdown or submissive urination
  • Consistency is key - don't let them get away with bad behavior just because they're small

Curly Coated Retriever Considerations

challengeAloofness & Guarding

If you want a dog that loves every stranger at the brewery, do not get a Curly. They are naturally wary of strangers and will patrol their territory. While not aggressive without cause, they are serious watchdogs who reserve their affection for their inner circle.

challenge"Wickedly Smart" Independence

This breed does not obey commands simply because you asked. They assess the value of the request. They are known to open doors, gates, and cabinets. Their intelligence is manipulative; they will find the loophole in your rules.

challengeSlow Maturation

A Curly may remain a "puppy" mentally for 3+ years. Owners expecting a settled adult dog by age 2 will be frustrated by the prolonged adolescence and testing of boundaries.

Havanese Considerations

dealbreakerSevere Separation Anxiety

Bred for centuries solely as companions to Cuban aristocracy - genetically wired to be with humans. Leaving them alone 8+ hours results in destructive chewing, excessive barking, and house soiling.

challengeHousebreaking Nightmare

Notoriously slow to potty train. Small bladders and 'sneaky soiling' means they may not be fully reliable until 6-8 months old, sometimes older. Requires consistent positive reinforcement.

challengeAlert Barking

Excellent watchdogs who announce every delivery truck, neighbor, and squirrel. In apartments with thin walls, this requires dedicated training to manage.

challengeGrooming Costs

Unless you learn to groom yourself, expect $60-100 every 4-6 weeks for professional grooming. That's $700-1,200 annually just for haircuts.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
With CatsGenerally safe with proper introductionExcellent - generally great with cats
Small MammalsSupervision requiredSafe - low prey drive makes them one of safest breeds for rabbits and guinea pigs
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedSafe - generally lacks drive to harm, though always supervise

Advanced Behavior

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumArrested
BiddabilityLowHigh
Noise SensitivityLowMedium
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 monthsN/A

Havanese: May 'Eye' and 'Chase' for play but 'Grab-Bite' and 'Kill-Bite' largely absent. Safe with hamsters and birds if supervised. High biddability but can learn bad habits fast (like barking for attention).

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-244-12
House TrainingModerateHard
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Curly Coated Retriever: Curly Coated Retriever puppies require consistent training and patience.

Havanese: Sweet and generally non-destructive compared to larger breeds. Main challenge is housebreaking frustration - their 'tell' (sign they need to go) is subtle. Adolescent regression at 6-10 months coincides with 'blowing coat' phase where grooming becomes a nightmare.

Life Stages Timeline

StageCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-9
Senior Onset~8 years~10 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
HeightN/A23-28 cm
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryLargeExtra Small
Lifespan

10–12 years

14–16 years

Litter Size4-84-6

Curly Coated Retriever Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Havanese Coat

Type single
Length Long
Texture silky
Colors
BlackWhiteParti-colorSableHavana BrownCreamSilver

Lineage & Origin

DetailCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Original PurposeThe Curly Coated Retriever is likely the oldest of the retriever breeds, established in England as eCompanion dog for Cuban aristocracy - bred to sit on laps, act as bed warmers, and entertain
OriginN/ACuba, 18th-19th century (descended from Blanquito de la Habana and Bichon Tenerife)

Breeding Details

DetailCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
C-Section RateVariesLow
Whelping DifficultyMediumEasy
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Curly Coated Retriever Health Issues

Glycogen Storage Disease IIIa (GSD IIIa): breed-specific
Cancer (Hemangiosarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Mast Cell): High prevalence
Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat): High risk
Exercise Induced Collapse (EIC): Common mutation
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): Moderate prevalence

Havanese Health Issues

Patellar LuxationCommon in toy breeds
Hip Dysplasia9-10%
Cataracts & Eye IssuesHereditary or senior-onset
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease5-12 months onset
Mitral Valve DiseaseCommon in seniors

Curly Coated Retriever Suggested Tests

  • DNA testing for GSD IIIa
  • Regular veterinary screenings for cancer
  • Gastropexy (stomach tacking) for Bloat
  • DNA testing for EIC
  • Annual ophthalmologist evaluations (CAER) for PRA
  • Hip and Elbow Dysplasia screening (BVA scoring)

Havanese Suggested Tests

  • Hip Evaluation (OFA)
  • Patella Evaluation
  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation (CAER)
  • BAER Hearing Test

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Cancer RiskMediumLow
Cardiac RiskLowMedium
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowHigh
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

Curly Coated Retriever Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Havanese Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Cataracts
  • Heart murmurs (Mitral Valve Disease)
  • Hearing loss
  • Arthritis
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~12 years
End of Life ComplexityLow

Generally stay sharp mentally. Ramps for furniture recommended to protect backs and joints in senior years.

Grooming & Care

Curly Coated Retriever

low maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingMedium
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Havanese

high maintenance
Coat Typesingle
Coat Lengthlong
Coat Texturesilky
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskHigh
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelLow
Tactile FeelSilky and soft like human hair - very pleasant for tactile-sensitive owners
Colors
BlackWhiteParti-colorSableHavana BrownCreamSilver

Lifestyle Compatibility

Curly Coated Retriever Daily Life

Exercise Needs30 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Havanese Daily Life

Exercise Needs45-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium-High
ApartmentExcellent - ideal apartment dog due to small size, moderate exercise needs
Work from HomeExcellent - the ultimate WFH colleague, will sleep under your desk or on your feet
Weekend WarriorChallenging - cannot tolerate being alone all week; max 4 hours alone
HousingApartment
Barking LevelMedium
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Sniffari walksIndoor fetchTrick trainingPuzzle feeders
NighttimePrefers sleeping in owner's bed (velcro trait); sleeps through night once potty trained
Food MotivationHigh

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 25lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumMedium

Travel Compatibility

ActivityCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Car TravelGoodExcellent
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Service DogLowMedium
Therapy DogLowHigh
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Purchase PriceN/A$1,500-3,500+
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,500–$3,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Monthly Range$120–$190$100–$200
Yearly Range$1,440–$2,280$1,500–$2,500
Food / Month$70-100$20-40
Insurance / Month$50-90$30-50
Grooming / Session$0-50$60-100
Vet Routine / YearN/A$300-500
Monthly Cost Tier

Curly Coated Retriever Lifetime Cost

N/A

Havanese Lifetime Cost

$20,000-35,000

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkCurly Coated RetrieverHavanese
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalRare
Slobber LevelLowNone
Smell When WetModerateMild
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalDaily
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowNone

Havanese Quirks

Paper Shredding

Many Havanese love to shred tissues, toilet paper, and napkins - it's a common breed quirk

Perching Like a Cat

Often sit on backs of sofas or look out windows from high vantage points

Run Like Hell (RLH)

The Havanese version of zoomies - they tuck their butts and sprint in circles at high speed

Shadow Dog

Will follow you to the bathroom - they are true velcro dogs

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Curly Coated Retrievers can make good family dogs with proper training and socialization. They form strong bonds with their family members.
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Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

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