Skip to content

Havanese vs Lagotto Romagnolo

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Toy
Havanese breed photo

Havanese

Also known as: Havana Silk Dog, Bichon Havanais, Cuban Bichon

AKCFCIKCUKC

The Havanese is a small, sturdy dog breed known for its friendly and affectionate nature, as well as its distinctive silky coat. Originating from Cuba, this breed is highly sociable and adaptable, making it a popular choice for families and urban dwellers alike.

Size

Extra Small

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

14-16 yrs

Height

23-28 cm

Weight

3.2-5.9 kg

VS
Lagotto Romagnolo breed photo

Lagotto Romagnolo

AKCFCIKC

The Lagotto Romagnolo is an ancient Italian breed known for its curly, water-resistant coat and exceptional truffle hunting abilities. Originally bred as a water retriever in the Romagna region, this intelligent and affectionate dog is increasingly popular as a family companion due to its friendly and energetic nature.

Size

Medium

Energy

High

Lifespan

15-17 yrs

Height

Not Specified cm

Quick Comparison

TraitHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
SizeExtra SmallMedium
Energy LevelMediumHigh
GroomingHighHigh
TrainabilityEasyModerate
Barking LevelMediumHigh
Shedding LevelLowLow
Chew strengthLightModerate
HousingApartmentYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Experience LevelBeginnerBeginner
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerSomeone who works from home or has flexible schedule. Willing to commit to grooming maintenance. Patient with housebreaking challenges. Looking for affectionate companion who wants to be with them 24/7.Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Lagotto Romagnolo.

Havanese Dealbreakers

  • Work 8+ hours away from home daily
  • Want a dog that lives outside
  • Cannot afford professional grooming ($800+/year)
  • Want a dog that is instantly potty trained

Lagotto Romagnolo Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Surrender Risk

FactorHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Risk LevelLowMedium
Primary ReasonsOwner lifestyle change (divorce, moving, death), Housebreaking failure - people underestimate potty training commitmentUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Barking LevelMediumHigh
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyMediumLow
Separation Vocalization
Havanese bark triggers
Visitors/strangersDelivery trucksStrange noisesSquirrels
Lagotto Romagnolo bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs

Safety & Reliability

TraitHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Havanese Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceHigh
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Low - generally loves other dogs

Lagotto Romagnolo Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Training

Havanese

MethodPositive reinforcement ONLY
Repetitions to Learn<5
Challenges
Housebreaking - expect accidents for monthsSmall Dog Syndrome - owners let them get away with jumping/nipping because they're cuteAlert barking - must train 'quiet' command early
Tips
  • Use their high food drive and social drive for training
  • Sensitivity means harsh corrections cause shutdown or submissive urination
  • Consistency is key - don't let them get away with bad behavior just because they're small

Lagotto Romagnolo

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
Requires consistent, patient training
Tips
  • ** They are sensitive dogs. Harsh corrections or yelling will cause them to shut down or become fearful. Positive reinforcement (treats/toys) is the only effective method.

Havanese Considerations

dealbreakerSevere Separation Anxiety

Bred for centuries solely as companions to Cuban aristocracy - genetically wired to be with humans. Leaving them alone 8+ hours results in destructive chewing, excessive barking, and house soiling.

challengeHousebreaking Nightmare

Notoriously slow to potty train. Small bladders and 'sneaky soiling' means they may not be fully reliable until 6-8 months old, sometimes older. Requires consistent positive reinforcement.

challengeAlert Barking

Excellent watchdogs who announce every delivery truck, neighbor, and squirrel. In apartments with thin walls, this requires dedicated training to manage.

challengeGrooming Costs

Unless you learn to groom yourself, expect $60-100 every 4-6 weeks for professional grooming. That's $700-1,200 annually just for haircuts.

Lagotto Romagnolo Considerations

challengeAlert Barking & Noise Sensitivity

The Lagotto was historically a watchdog on the barges of the Romagna marshlands. This instinct remains intact. They are . They will bark at delivery trucks, neighbors, and leaves blowing across the driveway. Unlike a Golden Retriever who might welcome a burglar, a Lagotto will announce them loudly. This makes them challenging for thin-walled apartments.

dealbreakerStranger Wariness

This is not a "love everyone" breed like a Labrador. Lagottos are naturally reserved and can be suspicious of strangers. Without extensive, positive socialization during the critical puppy window (8-16 weeks), this reserve can curdle into fear-based reactivity. They often require a proper introduction protocol before accepting new guests into the home.

challengeThe "Digging" Imperative

This is the only breed in the world specialized for truffle hunting. The instinct to dig is . If you do not provide a designated digging spot (like a sandbox) or engage them in nosework, they will likely "landscape" your garden or dig at your carpets.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
With CatsExcellent - generally great with catsGenerally safe with proper introduction
Small MammalsSafe - low prey drive makes them one of safest breeds for rabbits and guinea pigsSupervision required
Birds / ReptilesSafe - generally lacks drive to harm, though always superviseCaution advised

Advanced Behavior

TraitHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Predatory Sequence RiskArrestedMedium
BiddabilityHighLow
Noise SensitivityMediumLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression OnsetN/A18 months

Havanese: May 'Eye' and 'Chase' for play but 'Grab-Bite' and 'Kill-Bite' largely absent. Safe with hamsters and birds if supervised. High biddability but can learn bad habits fast (like barking for attention).

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase4-126-18
House TrainingHardModerate
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Havanese: Sweet and generally non-destructive compared to larger breeds. Main challenge is housebreaking frustration - their 'tell' (sign they need to go) is subtle. Adolescent regression at 6-10 months coincides with 'blowing coat' phase where grooming becomes a nightmare.

Lagotto Romagnolo: Lagotto Romagnolo puppies require consistent training and patience.

Life Stages Timeline

StageHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-92-8
Senior Onset~10 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Height23-28 cmNot Specified cm
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryExtra SmallMedium
Lifespan

14–16 years

15–17 years

Litter Size4-64-8

Havanese Coat

Type single
Length Long
Texture silky
Colors
BlackWhiteParti-colorSableHavana BrownCreamSilver

Lagotto Romagnolo Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Lineage & Origin

DetailHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Original PurposeCompanion dog for Cuban aristocracy - bred to sit on laps, act as bed warmers, and entertainThe Lagotto Romagnolo is arguably the grandfather of all water dogs
OriginCuba, 18th-19th century (descended from Blanquito de la Habana and Bichon Tenerife)in the marshlands of the Romagna sub-region of Italy

Breeding Details

DetailHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
C-Section RateLowVaries
Whelping DifficultyEasyMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Havanese Health Issues

Patellar LuxationCommon in toy breeds
Hip Dysplasia9-10%
Cataracts & Eye IssuesHereditary or senior-onset
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease5-12 months onset
Mitral Valve DiseaseCommon in seniors

Lagotto Romagnolo Health Issues

Lagotto Storage Disease (LSD): ~11% carriers, ~1% affected
Benign Familial Juvenile EpilepsyBFJE
Hip Dysplasia
Cerebellar AbiotrophyCA
HyperuricosuriaHUU

Havanese Suggested Tests

  • Hip Evaluation (OFA)
  • Patella Evaluation
  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation (CAER)
  • BAER Hearing Test

Lagotto Romagnolo Suggested Tests

  • DNA testing for Lagotto Storage Disease (LSD)
  • DNA testing for Benign Familial Juvenile Epilepsy (BFJE)
  • OFA or PennHIP scores (for Hip Dysplasia)
  • DNA testing for Hyperuricosuria (HUU)

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Cancer RiskLowMedium
Cardiac RiskMediumLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsHighLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

Havanese Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Cataracts
  • Heart murmurs (Mitral Valve Disease)
  • Hearing loss
  • Arthritis
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~12 years
End of Life ComplexityLow

Generally stay sharp mentally. Ramps for furniture recommended to protect backs and joints in senior years.

Lagotto Romagnolo Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Grooming & Care

Havanese

high maintenance
Coat Typesingle
Coat Lengthlong
Coat Texturesilky
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskHigh
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelLow
Tactile FeelSilky and soft like human hair - very pleasant for tactile-sensitive owners
Colors
BlackWhiteParti-colorSableHavana BrownCreamSilver

Lagotto Romagnolo

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Lifestyle Compatibility

Havanese Daily Life

Exercise Needs45-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium-High
ApartmentExcellent - ideal apartment dog due to small size, moderate exercise needs
Work from HomeExcellent - the ultimate WFH colleague, will sleep under your desk or on your feet
Weekend WarriorChallenging - cannot tolerate being alone all week; max 4 hours alone
HousingApartment
Barking LevelMedium
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Sniffari walksIndoor fetchTrick trainingPuzzle feeders
NighttimePrefers sleeping in owner's bed (velcro trait); sleeps through night once potty trained
Food MotivationHigh

Lagotto Romagnolo Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 25lbsUnder 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumHigh

Travel Compatibility

ActivityHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Car TravelExcellentGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Service DogMediumLow
Therapy DogHighLow
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Purchase Price$1,500-3,500+N/A
Initial Cost Range$1,500–$3,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Monthly Range$100–$200$80–$160
Yearly Range$1,500–$2,500$960–$1,920
Food / Month$20-40N/A
Insurance / Month$30-50N/A
Grooming / Session$60-100$100-150
Vet Routine / Year$300-500N/A
Monthly Cost Tier

Havanese Lifetime Cost

$20,000-35,000

Lagotto Romagnolo Lifetime Cost

N/A

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkHavaneseLagotto Romagnolo
Snoring
FlatulenceRareOccasional
Slobber LevelNoneLow
Smell When WetMildModerate
Zoomies FrequencyDailyOccasional
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyNoneLow

Havanese Quirks

Paper Shredding

Many Havanese love to shred tissues, toilet paper, and napkins - it's a common breed quirk

Perching Like a Cat

Often sit on backs of sofas or look out windows from high vantage points

Run Like Hell (RLH)

The Havanese version of zoomies - they tuck their butts and sprint in circles at high speed

Shadow Dog

Will follow you to the bathroom - they are true velcro dogs

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, excellent for apartments due to their small size and moderate exercise needs. Indoor play is often sufficient. You must train 'quiet' early to prevent hallway noise reactivity.
For Havanese & Lagotto Romagnolo owners

Turn your dog into a brand deal.

Pet brands are looking for authentic creators — not celebrities. If you own a Havanese or Lagotto Romagnolo, you can get free products, gear, and exclusive perks just for sharing your dog's life on Instagram.

Apply for free

No followers minimum · Free to join

Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

View Havanese profile·View Lagotto Romagnolo profile