SeriousOrthopedic & Joint

Hip Dysplasia in Dogs

A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, causing the ball and socket to grind instead of sliding smoothly. This leads to pain, arthritis, and mobility issues.

Affected Breeds94
Available Tests8
Also known as: Hip Dysplasia:, Hip Dysplasia: Approximately 14.6%, Hip Dysplasia: 72.1% prevalence, Hip Dysplasia: 12.1%, Hip Dysplasia: Approximately 12% dysplastic, Hip Dysplasia: prevalence of approximately 11.7%, Hip Dysplasia - 8.4% dysplastic

Dog Breeds Affected by Hip Dysplasia

Data from 94 breed health profiles

Boerboel

Boerboel

48.2% dysplastic rate prevalence
Saint Bernard

Saint Bernard

Prevalence: 46.7% prevalence
Clumber Spaniel

Clumber Spaniel

44.8% of evaluated dogs dysplastic prevalence
Black Russian Terrier

Black Russian Terrier

approx. 41-42% affected prevalence
Cane Corso

Cane Corso

40-59.7% prevalence
Basset Hound

Basset Hound

37.8% prevalence
Barbet

Barbet

27% prevalence prevalence
Newfoundland

Newfoundland

25.2% prevalence
Akbash Dog

Akbash Dog

23.8% prevalence
Bracco Italiano

Bracco Italiano

~22% prevalence prevalence
Cardigan Welsh Corgi

Cardigan Welsh Corgi

21.2% prevalence
Chesapeake Bay Retriever

Chesapeake Bay Retriever

~20.6% prevalence

Symptoms to Watch For

  • Limping or bunny-hopping gait
  • Difficulty rising or jumping
  • Reduced activity
  • Loss of muscle mass in hind legs
  • Stiffness after rest
If you notice any of these symptoms in your dog, consult your veterinarian promptly.

Prevention & Management

Maintain healthy weight
Avoid over-exercising puppies
Use joint supplements
Choose breeders with hip-tested parents

Ask Breeder For These Tests

When purchasing a puppy, ask breeders for documentation of these health clearances.

OFA Patella EvaluationOFA Hip EvaluationOFA Thyroid EvaluationOFA Cardiac EvaluationOFA Eye Certification (CAER)CHIC CertificationOFA Elbow EvaluationHips
Reputable breeders should provide documentation for genetic tests. Don't purchase a puppy without seeing health clearances.

Related Health Issues

Elbow Dysplasia

29 breeds

Patellar Luxation

26 breeds

Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease

7 breeds

Intervertebral Disc Disease

4 breeds

Hypothyroidism

28 breeds

Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus

20 breeds

Progressive Retinal Atrophy

20 breeds

Periodontal Disease

16 breeds

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hip Dysplasia in dogs?
A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, causing the ball and socket to grind instead of sliding smoothly. This leads to pain, arthritis, and mobility issues.
Which dog breeds are most affected by Hip Dysplasia?
Based on breed health data, Hip Dysplasia is commonly reported in Boerboel, Saint Bernard, Clumber Spaniel, and 91 other breeds. Some breeds may have higher prevalence rates than others.
How can I prevent Hip Dysplasia in my dog?
Prevention strategies include: Maintain healthy weight; Avoid over-exercising puppies; Use joint supplements; Choose breeders with hip-tested parents. Always consult with your veterinarian for personalized advice.
What are the symptoms of Hip Dysplasia?
Common symptoms include: Limping or bunny-hopping gait; Difficulty rising or jumping; Reduced activity; Loss of muscle mass in hind legs; Stiffness after rest. If you notice any of these signs, consult your veterinarian promptly.

Medical Disclaimer

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Always consult with a qualified veterinarian for diagnosis and treatment of health conditions in your dog.

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