Skip to content

American Foxhound vs Boston Terrier

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

American Foxhound breed photo

American Foxhound

AKCFCIKC

The American Foxhound is a spirited and friendly breed known for its loyalty and endurance, originally bred for hunting foxes in the United States. With its keen sense of smell and melodious bay, it excels in tracking and makes for a gentle and affectionate companion.

Size

Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

11-13 years yrs

Height

N/A

VS
Non-SportingCompanion
Boston Terrier breed photo

Boston Terrier

Also known as: American Gentleman, Boston Bull, Boston Bull Terrier

AKCFCIKCUKCCKC

The Boston Terrier is a compact, tuxedo-marked companion known as the 'American Gentleman' for its polite demeanor. Originally bred in Boston from English Bulldogs and White English Terriers, this breed transitioned from pit fighter to beloved family companion. They're adaptable, affectionate, and perfect for apartment living - but come with significant health considerations.

Size

Small

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

11-13 yrs

Height

38-43 cm

Quick Comparison

TraitAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
SizeLargeSmall
Energy LevelHighMedium
GroomingLowLow
TrainabilitychallengingEasy
Barking LevelHighLow
Shedding LevelMediumLow
HousingAcreageApartment

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Experience LevelExperiencedBeginner
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a American Foxhound.Apartment dweller, work-from-home professional, retiree, or anyone wanting an affectionate companion who can handle a gassy, snoring shadow

American Foxhound Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 90-120 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Boston Terrier Dealbreakers

  • Want a running partner (heat intolerance)
  • Away from home 8+ hours daily (separation anxiety)
  • Cannot afford pet insurance or $2,000 emergency fund
  • Repulsed by snoring or flatulence

Surrender Risk

FactorAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Risk LevelMediumLow
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careHealth/Financial - cannot afford surgery for knees or management of severe allergies, Housing - landlord restrictions or moving to unsuitable climate, Underestimating flatulence and snoring

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Barking LevelHighLow
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
American Foxhound bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Boston Terrier bark triggers
Doorbell/visitors

Safety & Reliability

TraitAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

American Foxhound Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Boston Terrier Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceHigh
Stranger Wariness

None

With Other Dogs

Generally good with other dogs, some male posturing with intact males

Training

American Foxhound

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
Requires consistent, patient training
Tips
  • Keep training sessions short and varied

Boston Terrier

MethodPositive reinforcement only
Repetitions to Learn5-15
Challenges
Housetraining can be difficult - small bladders and weather aversion'Small Dog Syndrome' - owners tolerate bad behavior because dog is small
Tips
  • They are sensitive - harsh corrections cause them to shut down
  • Use their high food motivation to your advantage
  • Be consistent - don't tolerate jumping/nipping just because they're small

American Foxhound Considerations

dealbreakerThe "Deafness" of the Nose

The most significant behavioral hurdle is their selective hearing. When an American Foxhound catches a scent, their ears effectively turn off. This is not stubbornness in the human sense; it is a biological override. Recall (coming when called) is notoriously unreliable, making off-leash activity in unfenced areas a dangerous gamble.

challengeThe Baying

This breed does not just bark; they "bay"—a loud, musical, carrying sound designed to be heard for miles across rolling hills. In a suburban neighborhood or apartment complex, this is a recipe for noise complaints and eviction notices. They often vocalize out of boredom or loneliness.

challengeWanderlust

If a gate is left unlatched or a fence is too low, they will be gone. Their stamina allows them to travel miles before they even realize they have left home.

Boston Terrier Considerations

dealbreakerSeparation Anxiety Central

Boston Terriers are extreme 'Velcro dogs' that bond intensely. Left alone for more than 4-6 hours, they develop destructive chewing, house soiling, and persistent vocalization. Not suitable if all adults work full-time away from home.

dealbreakerThe Flatulence Factory

It is impossible to overstate this issue. Their brachycephalic anatomy causes them to swallow air while eating, resulting in frequent, potent gas. If flatulence repulses you rather than amuses you, this is NOT your breed.

dealbreakerHeat Intolerance (Life-Threatening)

Their shortened airways prevent efficient panting. They are at HIGH RISK of heatstroke at temperatures above 25°C (77°F). Air conditioning is a requirement, not a luxury. You cannot take them jogging or hiking in summer.

challengeThe Symphony of Snorts

Expect loud snoring, snorting, and episodes of reverse sneezing that sound like the dog is choking. If you need silence to sleep, this breed is not for you.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
With CatsCaution - may chaseExcellent - generally great with cats, especially if introduced young
Small MammalsSupervision requiredCaution - may retain terrier ratting instincts with hamsters/guinea pigs
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedCaution - should not be trusted alone with free-roaming birds

Advanced Behavior

TraitAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumArrested
BiddabilityLowHigh
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 monthsN/A

Boston Terrier: Predatory sequence is Eye -> Stalk -> Chase. Grab-Bite and Kill-Bite are largely inhibited, though they may still dispatch small rodents (terrier heritage).

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-186-12
House TrainingModerateMedium
Crate TrainingMediumHigh
Adolescent Regression

American Foxhound: American Foxhound puppies require consistent training and patience.

Boston Terrier: Housetraining can be challenging due to small bladders and dislike of cold/wet weather. They're not destructive chewers by nature - main challenge is potty training.

Life Stages Timeline

StageAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-81-8
Senior Onset~8 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years6-18 months

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
HeightN/A38-43 cm
WeightN/AN/A
Size CategoryLargeSmall
Lifespan11-13 years years11-13 years
Litter Size4-83-5

American Foxhound Coat

Typedouble
LengthMedium
Texturestraight
Colors
Various

Boston Terrier Coat

Typesingle
LengthShort
Texturesmooth
Colors
Black and White (Tuxedo)Brindle and WhiteSeal and White

Lineage & Origin

DetailAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Original Purposespeed and competitive spiritOriginally bred for pit fighting and ratting (weighed up to 44 lbs), rapidly refined to companion dog by late 1800s
OriginN/ABoston, Massachusetts, USA, late 19th century (English Bulldog x White English Terrier)

Breeding Details

DetailAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
C-Section RateVaries92%
Whelping DifficultyMediumExtreme
Puppy Mortality RateLowMedium

Physical Risks

RiskAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.2m
Dig / Escape RiskLowNone

Health & Common Conditions

American Foxhound Health Issues

Thrombocytopathy
Hip Dysplasia
Ear Infections
Pelger-Huet Anomaly
Hypothyroidism

Boston Terrier Health Issues

Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS)~62.5%
Patellar Luxation5-9%
Hemivertebrae (Spinal Deformity)Breed predisposition
Cataracts & Corneal UlcersHigh (prominent eyes)
Allergies (Atopy)Common - often lifelong management

American Foxhound Suggested Tests

  • Thrombocytopathy Screening
  • Hip Evaluation

Boston Terrier Suggested Tests

  • JHC (Juvenile Hereditary Cataracts) DNA Test - CRITICAL
  • BOAS Assessment (functional breathing test)
  • Patella Evaluation
  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation
  • Cardiac Exam

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Cancer RiskMediumLow
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowMedium
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowMedium
Vet Burden TierMediumHigh

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowHigh
Food AllergiesChicken, Grains

Health Maintenance

Care ItemAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowHigh
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

American Foxhound Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Boston Terrier Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Cataracts / Nuclear Sclerosis (bluish haze)
  • Arthritis (especially knees)
  • Cognitive decline
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Most seniors develop some form of eye cloudiness. Use ramps for furniture to protect spine and arthritic joints.

Grooming & Care

American Foxhound

low maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingMedium
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Boston Terrier

low maintenance
Coat Typesingle
Coat Lengthshort
Coat Texturesmooth
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate (flatulence + potential yeast infections)
Tactile FeelSmooth/Silky - very pleasant to pet, no oily residue
Colors
Black and White (Tuxedo)Brindle and WhiteSeal and White

Lifestyle Compatibility

American Foxhound Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingAcreage
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Boston Terrier Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentExcellent - compact, generally quiet indoors, low barking. Ideal apartment dog.
Work from HomeExcellent - the ultimate 'office dog.' Will sleep under your desk or on your lap all day.
Weekend WarriorSuitable - moderate exercise needs are flexible. Can handle lazy days.
HousingApartment
Barking LevelLow
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Short walks (in cool hours)Indoor fetchPuzzle feedersTrick training
NighttimeGenerally sleeps through the night, often under the covers (burrowers). Expect LOUD snoring.
Food MotivationHigh

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 25lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumLow

Travel Compatibility

ActivityAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Service DogLowLow
Therapy DogLowHigh
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Purchase PriceN/A$1,500-3,000
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,500–$3,000
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Monthly Range$90–$150$125–$200
Yearly Range$1,080–$1,800$1,500–$3,000
Food / Month$60-90$25-45
Insurance / MonthN/A$50-100
Grooming / SessionN/A$30-50
Vet Routine / YearN/A$500-1,500
Monthly Cost Tier

American Foxhound Lifetime Cost

N/A

Boston Terrier Lifetime Cost

$20,000-40,000

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkAmerican FoxhoundBoston Terrier
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalFrequent
Slobber LevelLowNone
Smell When WetModerateMild
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalDaily (puppies)
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowNone

Boston Terrier Quirks

The Gas Factory

Expect frequent, potent flatulence due to swallowing air while eating. Slow-feeders and probiotics help reduce but never eliminate.

Reverse Sneezing

A spasm of the soft palate that sounds like a terrifying asthma attack. Usually harmless - gently massage throat to stop it.

The Sunbather

They LOVE to bake in sun patches, but must be supervised to prevent heatstroke. Their heat regulation is poor.

The Burrower

They love to sleep under blankets and will burrow into bedding. Perfect for cold nights, concerning for hot ones.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, American Foxhounds can make good family dogs with proper training and socialization. They form strong bonds with their family members.
For American Foxhound & Boston Terrier owners

Turn your dog into a brand deal.

Pet brands are looking for authentic creators — not celebrities. If you own a American Foxhound or Boston Terrier, you can get free products, gear, and exclusive perks just for sharing your dog's life on Instagram.

Apply for free

No followers minimum · Free to join

Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

View American Foxhound profile·View Boston Terrier profile