American Water Spaniel vs Whippet
A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

American Water Spaniel
The American Water Spaniel is a versatile and intelligent hunting dog known for its curly, water-resistant coat and energetic, friendly disposition, making it an excellent companion for outdoor enthusiasts. Originating from the United States, this breed is particularly skilled in retrieving and excels in various dog sports due to its agility and eagerness to please.
Medium
High
10-14 yrs
38-46 cm

Whippet
Also known as: Poor Man's Racehorse, English Whippet, Snap Dog
The Whippet is a medium-sized sighthound known for its elegant, slender build and remarkable speed. Originally bred by Victorian-era working-class miners for rabbit coursing and rag racing, Whippets combine explosive athleticism with a calm, affectionate indoor demeanor. They're often described as the 'Goldilocks' of dogs - not too big, not too small, active when needed but wonderfully quiet at home.
Medium
Medium
12-15 yrs
44-51 cm
9-14 kg
Quick Comparison
| Trait | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | ||
| Trainability | ||
| Grooming Needs | ||
| Family Friendly | ||
| Independence |
Key Characteristics
| Good with Kids | ||
| Good with Dogs | ||
| Good with Cats | ||
| Hypoallergenic | ||
| Apartment Friendly | ||
| First-Time Owner OK |
| Detail | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Medium | Medium |
| Energy Level | High | Medium |
| Grooming | High | Low |
| Trainability | challenging | Moderate |
| Barking Level | High | Low |
| Shedding Level | Medium | Low |
| Chew strength | Moderate | Light |
| Housing | Yard | Apartment |
Owner Fit & Decision Guide
Owner Match
| Trait | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Experience Level | Experienced | Beginner |
| First-Time Owner | ||
| Ideal Owner | Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a American Water Spaniel. | Someone who works from home or has flexible schedule. Tolerant of a velcro dog that wants physical contact. Has access to secure fenced area for sprinting. Willing to dress their dog in coats. Doesn't expect reliable recall in open areas. |
American Water Spaniel Dealbreakers
- Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
- Cannot commit to grooming needs
Whippet Dealbreakers
- Work long hours away from home (8+ hours daily)
- Want a dog that can be off-leash in unfenced areas
- Have free-roaming rabbits, guinea pigs, or birds
- Want a dog to live outside
- Dream of perfect off-leash heel at the park
Surrender Risk
| Factor | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Risk Level | Medium | Low |
| Primary Reasons | Underestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care | Separation anxiety - owners underestimate velcro nature and dog destroys house when isolated, Life changes (divorce/moving) in combination with anxiety issues, Media-driven aesthetic purchases - viral 'long boi' videos create demand from unprepared owners |
Temperament & Personality
Behavior Comparison
| Trait | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Prey Drive | ||
| Watchdog Ability | ||
| Stranger Friendly | ||
| Drool Level | ||
| Wanderlust |
Vocalization
| Trait | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Barking Level | High | Low |
| Howling Tendency | ||
| Whining Tendency | Low | Medium |
| Separation Vocalization |
Safety & Reliability
| Trait | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Escape Artist | ||
| Dog Park Suitable | ||
| Off-Leash Reliable | ||
| Small Animal Safe | ||
| Leash Reactivity | ||
| Resource Guarding Risk | Low | Low |
American Water Spaniel Social Traits
Moderate
Selective
Whippet Social Traits
Low
Generally excellent with other dogs. Not prone to dog aggression but play rough (body slamming, neck biting) - do best with other sighthounds who understand the 'chase me' game.
Training
American Water Spaniel
- ** Positive reinforcement is critical. They are sensitive dogs; harsh correction causes them to shut down or become defensive.
Whippet
- Use high-value rewards (real meat/cheese) for recall training
- Keep sessions short and varied - they bore quickly
- Never expect off-leash reliability in open areas
- Focus on impulse control rather than trying to eliminate prey drive
American Water Spaniel Considerations
Unlike many spaniels that greet everyone as a friend, the AWS is naturally reserved and can be suspicious of strangers. Without extensive early socialization (between 8–16 weeks), this trait can escalate into fear-based reactivity or excessive territorial barking. They are watchdogs first, greeters second.
This breed is prone to becoming a "Velcro dog." They bond intensely with their primary handler and often struggle when left alone. This can manifest as destructive chewing, pacing, or frantic vocalization (whining/howling) if isolation training is not prioritized early.
The AWS has a tenacious working heritage. This drive can sometimes translate into possessiveness over food, toys, or high-value chews. It is a manageable trait but requires an owner who understands trade-up protocols rather than forceful removal.
While eager to please in the field, they can be manipulative and independent in the home. They are not blindly obedient; they often ask "What's in it for me?" before complying.
Whippet Considerations
Whippets were bred to live in close quarters with owners, often sleeping in beds for warmth. They have very low tolerance for isolation - many cannot handle a standard 8-9 hour workday alone. Expect whining, howling, and destructive chewing of doorframes and bedding.
Movement triggers an explosive chase response that overrides all training. A plastic bag, squirrel, or even a running small dog can trigger instant 35mph pursuit. Recall is unreliable - a Whippet off-leash in an unfenced area may end up lost or hit by a car.
Extremely thin skin with no protective undercoat or fat layer. Prone to skin tears from minor snags on bushes or rough play. Zero cold tolerance - they will suffer without coats in cold climates.
Generally unsafe around rabbits, rodents, and birds. Cat coexistence is possible but requires careful management and early socialization - outdoor cats are seen as fair game.
Multi-Species Compatibility
| Species | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| With Cats | Caution - may chase | Possible with early socialization and confident cats - but outdoor cats trigger prey drive. Predatory drift can occur even with familiar cats if they bolt suddenly. |
| Small Mammals | Supervision required | Unsafe - rabbits, rodents, and hamsters are natural prey |
| Birds / Reptiles | Caution advised | Unsafe - fast, jerky movements trigger the strike reflex |
Advanced Behavior
| Trait | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Predatory Sequence Risk | Medium | Full |
| Biddability | Low | Low |
| Noise Sensitivity | Low | Medium |
| Territorial Barking | ||
| Same-Sex Aggression Onset | 18 months | N/A |
Whippet: Full predatory sequence: Orient -> Eye -> Stalk -> Chase -> Grab-Bite -> Kill-Bite. Unlike herding dogs (arrested at Chase), Whippets complete the sequence. You cannot train the instinct out, only the control. Management (leash, fence) is safer than relying on training. They are 'cat-like' in biddability - cooperate if reward is high enough or if it's their idea. High adaptive intelligence (problem-solving, opening doors/latches), moderate working intelligence (obedience).
First Year & Life Stages
First Year Challenges
| Challenge | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Difficulty | ||
| Destructive Phase | 6-18 | 6-14 |
| House Training | Moderate | Medium |
| Crate Training | Medium | High |
| Adolescent Regression |
American Water Spaniel: American Water Spaniel puppies require consistent training and patience.
Whippet: Easier than average puppy - cleaner and less destructive than gundogs or terriers. BUT they are fragile - a puppy jumping off a couch can break a leg. House training challenge: they hate rain/cold and may refuse to potty outside in bad weather. Covered potty areas are a lifesaver.
Life Stages Timeline
| Stage | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Phase | 12 months | 12 months |
| Adolescence | 6-18 | 12-24 |
| Adult Years | 2-8 | 2-9 |
| Senior Onset | ~8 years | ~10 years |
| Peak Energy Age | 1-3 years | 1-3 years |
Size & Physical Characteristics
Physical Stats
| Measurement | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Height | 38-46 cm | 44-51 cm |
| Weight | Not enough data yet | Not enough data yet |
| Size Category | Medium | Medium |
| Lifespan | 10–14 years | 12–15 years |
| Litter Size | 4-8 | 4-8 |
American Water Spaniel Coat
Whippet Coat
Lineage & Origin
| Detail | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Original Purpose | Developed in the Fox and Wolf River valleys of Wisconsin during the mid-19th century, the AWS was th | Rabbit coursing and rag racing - developed as the 'poor man's racehorse' for working-class entertainment |
| Origin | small skiffs (canoes) | Victorian England (Northern England mining communities), late 19th century |
Breeding Details
| Detail | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| C-Section Rate | Varies | Low |
| Whelping Difficulty | Medium | Easy |
| Puppy Mortality Rate | Low | Low |
Physical Risks
| Risk | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Bloat / GDV Risk | Low | Low |
| Slippery Floor Risk | Low | Medium |
| Min Fence Height | 1.5m | 1.8m |
| Dig / Escape Risk | Low | Low |
Health & Common Conditions
American Water Spaniel Health Issues
Whippet Health Issues
American Water Spaniel Suggested Tests
- DNA test for Degenerative Myelopathy (DM)
- OFA Hip Evaluation
- CAER (Ophthalmologist) Eye Exam
- Cardiac Exam
Whippet Suggested Tests
- Annual Cardiac Auscultation
- Echocardiogram (breeding stock or 7+ years)
- CERF Eye Exam (breeding dogs)
- MDR1 Gene Test
Health Risk Overview
| Risk Factor | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Cancer Risk | Medium | Low |
| Cardiac Risk | Low | High |
| Neurological Risk | Low | Low |
| CCL/ACL Tear Risk | Low | Low |
| Vet Burden Tier | Medium | Low |
Sensitivities & Allergies
| Sensitivity | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Skin Allergies | ||
| Environmental Allergies | ||
| Stomach Sensitivity | Low | Medium |
| Food Allergies |
Health Maintenance
| Care Item | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Nail Growth Rate | Normal | Fast |
| Eye Care Needs | Low | Low |
| Anal Gland Issues | Occasional | Occasional |
Senior Care & Aging
American Water Spaniel Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Arthritis
- Vision decline
- Cognitive changes
Senior care varies by individual health.
Whippet Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Mitral Valve Disease (monitor closely)
- Arthritis
- Increased cold sensitivity
Generally sharp cognitively until the end. MVD is common cause of death - presents as coughing or lethargy, manageable with medication for some time. Increased need for warmth and soft bedding in senior years.
Grooming & Care
American Water Spaniel
high maintenanceWhippet
low maintenanceLifestyle Compatibility
American Water Spaniel Daily Life
Whippet Daily Life
Housing & Legal Restrictions
| Restriction | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| BSL Restricted | ||
| Common Rental Ban | ||
| Insurance Blacklist | ||
| Weight Category | Under 50lbs | 25-50lbs |
Climate Tolerance
| Climate | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Heat Tolerance | ||
| Cold Tolerance | ||
| Water Affinity | Medium | Low |
Travel Compatibility
| Activity | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Car Travel | Good | Excellent |
| Camping | ||
| Beach Friendly | ||
| Hiking Rating | ||
| Cabin Flight Eligible | ||
| Hotel Friendly Size |
Niche Suitability
| Role | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Service Dog | Low | Low |
| Therapy Dog | Low | Medium |
| Deep Pressure Therapy | ||
| Canicross / Bikejoring | ||
| Apartment Adaptable | ||
| Tactile / Sensory Friendly | ||
| Livestock Guardian | ||
| Medical Alert | Low | Low |
Costs & Expenses
Upfront Costs
| Cost | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase Price | N/A | $1,200-2,500 |
| Initial Cost Range | $1,000–$2,500 | $1,200–$2,500 |
| Cost Tier |
Ongoing Costs
| Cost | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly Range | $90–$130 | $100–$180 |
| Yearly Range | $1,080–$1,560 | $1,500–$2,200 |
| Food / Month | $50-70 | $40-70 |
| Insurance / Month | $40-60 | $30-50 |
| Grooming / Session | N/A | $30-50 |
| Vet Routine / Year | $300-500 | $400-800 |
| Monthly Cost Tier |
American Water Spaniel Lifetime Cost
N/A
Whippet Lifetime Cost
$18,000-35,000
Quirks & Fun Facts
Daily Quirks
| Quirk | American Water Spaniel | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Snoring | ||
| Flatulence | Occasional | Occasional |
| Slobber Level | Low | None |
| Smell When Wet | Moderate | Mild |
| Zoomies Frequency | Occasional | Daily |
| Counter Surfing | ||
| Digging Tendency | Low | None |
Whippet Quirks
The Whippet Lean
Will lean their full body weight against your legs while standing - affectionate but can knock you off balance
Roaching
Sleep on their backs with legs in the air - the 'dead cockroach' pose. Perfectly normal and indicates comfort.
Heat-Seeking Missiles
If you stand up, your warm seat is gone. They will claim any warm spot instantly.
The 23-Hour Nap
After their hour of activity, they will happily sleep the remaining 23 hours. Best metabolic off-switch in the dog world.
Frequently Asked Questions
Turn your dog into a brand deal.
Pet brands are looking for authentic creators — not celebrities. If you own a American Water Spaniel or Whippet, you can get free products, gear, and exclusive perks just for sharing your dog's life on Instagram.
No followers minimum · Free to join
Compare with Other Breeds
Compare American Water Spaniel with:
Based on comprehensive breed research data.











