Australian Terrier vs Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.
Australian Terrier
Also known as: Aussie, Australian Rough
The Australian Terrier is a small, robust breed known for its spirited personality, intelligence, and loyalty. Originally bred to hunt vermin and guard homes, this terrier is both a devoted companion and an alert watchdog, characterized by its distinctive rough, weather-resistant coat and keen expression.
Small
Medium
11-15 yrs
25-28 cm
6.8-9.1 kg
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Also known as: Wheaten, Wheatie, Irish Wheaten, SCWT
The Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier is an exuberant, people-loving terrier with a distinctive silky wheaten coat. Known for their enthusiastic 'Wheaten Greetin' - jumping to greet you at face level - they require 60-90 minutes of daily exercise and significant grooming commitment. Originally bred as all-purpose farm dogs in Ireland, they are hypoallergenic, adaptable to apartment living, and bond intensely with their families.
Medium
High
12-14 yrs
43-48 cm
Quick Comparison
| Trait | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | ||
| Trainability | ||
| Grooming Needs | ||
| Family Friendly | ||
| Independence |
Key Characteristics
| Good with Kids | ||
| Good with Dogs | ||
| Good with Cats | ||
| Hypoallergenic | ||
| Apartment Friendly | ||
| First-Time Owner OK |
| Detail | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Small | Medium |
| Energy Level | Medium | High |
| Grooming | Medium | High |
| Trainability | Moderate | Moderate |
| Barking Level | High | Medium |
| Shedding Level | Low | Low |
| Chew strength | Moderate | Moderate |
| Housing | Yard | Apartment |
Owner Fit & Decision Guide
Owner Match
| Trait | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Experience Level | Beginner (with conditions) | Intermediate |
| First-Time Owner | ||
| Ideal Owner | Confident beginner or experienced owner willing to train consistently. Works from home or has flexible schedule. Single-dog household preferred, or with opposite-sex passive dog. No small prey animals. Comfortable with managing barking through training. | Dedicated owner willing to pay for professional grooming and attend obedience classes. Active individual or family who can manage the exuberant greeting behavior. Tolerant of daily grooming and beard maintenance. |
Australian Terrier Dealbreakers
- Want a silent dog
- Have pocket pets (hamsters, rats) that roam
- Want a dog that can be off-leash in unfenced areas
- Unwilling to manage potential dog-aggression
- Passive or permissive owner (if you treat them like a baby, they will become a tyrant)
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Dealbreakers
- Want a dog that can be washed once a month and ignored
- Fastidious about a clean house (mud/debris in coat)
- Want an off-leash dog for unfenced areas
- Have small children or elderly relatives (jumping risk)
Surrender Risk
| Factor | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Risk Level | Low | Medium |
| Primary Reasons | Barking complaints from neighbors, Incompatibility with other pets (chasing cats, fighting dogs), Owners buy thinking they are low-maintenance small dogs and are overwhelmed by their big-dog energy and tenacity | Grooming neglect - owner couldn't handle the matting, Energy mismatch - bounce and jumping too much for families with small kids, Allergies - owner didn't realize hypoallergenic doesn't mean allergen-free |
Temperament & Personality
Behavior Comparison
| Trait | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Prey Drive | ||
| Watchdog Ability | ||
| Stranger Friendly | ||
| Drool Level | ||
| Wanderlust |
Vocalization
| Trait | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Barking Level | High | Medium |
| Howling Tendency | ||
| Whining Tendency | Low | Medium |
| Separation Vocalization |
Safety & Reliability
| Trait | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Escape Artist | ||
| Dog Park Suitable | ||
| Off-Leash Reliable | ||
| Small Animal Safe | ||
| Leash Reactivity | ||
| Resource Guarding Risk | Low | Low |
Australian Terrier Social Traits
Medium
Often bossy and may spark fights with much larger dogs, refusing to back down. Same-sex aggression is a known trait.
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Social Traits
None
Generally good with other dogs, unlike many terriers. Unneutered males may have same-sex aggression issues at ~18 months.
Training
Australian Terrier
- Harsh methods trigger their 'terrier grit,' causing them to shut down or fight back
- Use high-value rewards (food/toys)
- Keep training sessions short and varied
- Practice 'Nothing in Life is Free' to maintain household boundaries
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
- Keep sessions short (5-10 minutes) and fun
- Use high-value treats - they are food motivated
- Four on the floor: no one pets unless feet are grounded
- Never use harsh correction - causes shutdown or defensive behavior
Australian Terrier Considerations
Bred to alert settlers to snakes and intruders, they score 5/5 on watchdog ability. In modern settings, this means barking at delivery trucks, hallway footsteps, and leaves blowing across the patio. Often a dealbreaker for renters with noise restrictions.
Documented risk of aggression toward dogs of the same sex, particularly between two females. This often emerges at sexual maturity (18-24 months) and can escalate from posturing to serious fighting. They generally do best as the only dog or with a companion of the opposite sex.
Their prey drive is not a game; it is a job. They were engineered to kill rats and snakes. They cannot be trusted with hamsters, rabbits, or guinea pigs, and they may harass cats that run. This is a Full Predatory Sequence breed—they do not just chase; they grab and shake.
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Considerations
A genetic predisposition to launch themselves vertically at faces to say hello. This is hardwired, dopamine-fueled behavior that takes months of consistent training to manage and can be dangerous for small children or elderly relatives.
Despite their soft looks, they are vermin hunters by heritage. A Wheaten that is an angel in the living room may become deaf to commands the moment a squirrel, cat, or rabbit bolts. Off-leash reliability is exceptionally low.
Professional grooming ($100-150) every 4-6 weeks is non-negotiable unless you learn professional scissoring skills. Neglecting this leads to severe matting requiring a traumatic shave down.
During coat transition from puppy to adult, severe overnight matting occurs even with brushing. Many owners surrender dogs during this phase due to grooming inability.
Multi-Species Compatibility
| Species | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| With Cats | Caution - safe only if raised together and the cat does not run | Only if raised together from puppyhood. Running cat will trigger chase response. Outdoor cats viewed as prey. |
| Small Mammals | Unsafe - high risk for hamsters, rabbits, guinea pigs, rodents | Unsafe - rabbits, hamsters, guinea pigs are viewed as prey |
| Birds / Reptiles | Unsafe - high risk | Unsafe - terrier instinct causes fixation on cages |
Advanced Behavior
| Trait | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Predatory Sequence Risk | Full | Arrested to Full |
| Biddability | Medium | Medium |
| Noise Sensitivity | Low | Low |
| Territorial Barking | ||
| Same-Sex Aggression Onset | 18 months | 18 months |
Australian Terrier: Full Predatory Sequence: Orient → Eye → Stalk → Chase → Grab-Bite → Kill-Bite. Bred to kill snakes and rats. You cannot 'train out' the desire to shake a rat; you can only manage it. Not 'will to please' dogs - they are 'what's in it for me?' dogs.
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier: Displays Eye → Stalk → Chase → Grab sequence. Kill bite less common than working terriers but chase drive fully intact. Will harass small animals relentlessly. Soft terrier - harsh correction causes shutdown.
First Year & Life Stages
First Year Challenges
| Challenge | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Difficulty | ||
| Destructive Phase | 6-18 | 6-18 |
| House Training | Medium | Medium |
| Crate Training | Medium | Medium |
| Adolescent Regression |
Australian Terrier: While small and portable, they are intense. House training is moderately difficult (terriers can be stubborn), and their sharp puppy teeth are used freely during play. Critical socialization window is 8-16 weeks - must socialize to handling and strangers to prevent natural wariness from turning into defensiveness.
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier: Combination of terrier stubbornness, potty training delays, and the dreaded coat change (7-24 months) makes first year challenging. Many owners surrender during grooming-intensive coat transition.
Life Stages Timeline
| Stage | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Phase | 12 months | 12 months |
| Adolescence | 6-18 | 12-36 |
| Adult Years | 2-9 | 3-8 |
| Senior Onset | ~10 years | ~9 years |
| Peak Energy Age | 1-3 years | 1-3 years |
Size & Physical Characteristics
Physical Stats
| Measurement | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Height | 25-28 cm | 43-48 cm |
| Weight | Not enough data yet | Not enough data yet |
| Size Category | Small | Medium |
| Lifespan | 11–15 years | 12–14 years |
| Litter Size | 4-6 | 5-6 |
Australian Terrier Coat
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Coat
Lineage & Origin
| Detail | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Original Purpose | Kill rats and snakes in gold mines and sheep stations, tend sheep, and alert owners to intruders | All-purpose farm dog: herding sheep, guarding homestead, hunting vermin (badgers, otters, rats) |
| Origin | Australia, 19th century | Ireland, 200+ years ago |
Breeding Details
| Detail | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| C-Section Rate | Low | Low |
| Whelping Difficulty | Easy | Easy |
| Puppy Mortality Rate | Low | Low |
Physical Risks
| Risk | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Bloat / GDV Risk | Low | Low |
| Slippery Floor Risk | Low | Low |
| Min Fence Height | 1.2m | 1.5m |
| Dig / Escape Risk | High | High |
Health & Common Conditions
Australian Terrier Health Issues
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Health Issues
Australian Terrier Suggested Tests
- Annual blood glucose and urinalysis (starting at age 5)
- OFA Patella Evaluation
- CERF Eye Examination
- Family history of Diabetes inquiry
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Suggested Tests
- PLN Variant Gene Test
- Annual urine test (urinalysis/UPC ratio)
- OFA hips/eyes
Health Risk Overview
| Risk Factor | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Cancer Risk | Low | Low |
| Cardiac Risk | Low | Low |
| Neurological Risk | Low | Low |
| CCL/ACL Tear Risk | Low | Low |
| Vet Burden Tier | Medium | High |
Sensitivities & Allergies
| Sensitivity | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Skin Allergies | ||
| Environmental Allergies | ||
| Stomach Sensitivity | Low | High |
| Food Allergies | General environmental allergens | High-fat diets (PLE risk), Novel proteins (may trigger IBD-like symptoms) |
Health Maintenance
| Care Item | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Nail Growth Rate | Fast | Normal |
| Eye Care Needs | Low | High |
| Anal Gland Issues | Rare | Rare |
Senior Care & Aging
Australian Terrier Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Diabetes Mellitus (watch for excessive thirst/urination)
- Cataracts
- Joint stiffness
Mobility usually remains good until very late life. Primary concern in seniors is monitoring for diabetes symptoms (excessive thirst, frequent urination, weight loss despite normal eating).
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Kidney function decline (PLN risk increases)
- Arthritis
- Incontinence (older spayed females)
Geriatric Wheatens often maintain puppy-like demeanor longer than other breeds, but mobility issues and kidney function are primary concerns.
Grooming & Care
Australian Terrier
medium maintenanceIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
high maintenanceLifestyle Compatibility
Australian Terrier Daily Life
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Daily Life
Housing & Legal Restrictions
| Restriction | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| BSL Restricted | ||
| Common Rental Ban | ||
| Insurance Blacklist | ||
| Weight Category | Under 25lbs | 25-50lbs |
Climate Tolerance
| Climate | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Heat Tolerance | ||
| Cold Tolerance | ||
| Water Affinity | Low | Medium |
Travel Compatibility
| Activity | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Car Travel | Good | Excellent |
| Camping | ||
| Beach Friendly | ||
| Hiking Rating | ||
| Cabin Flight Eligible | ||
| Hotel Friendly Size |
Niche Suitability
| Role | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Service Dog | Low | Low |
| Therapy Dog | Medium | Medium |
| Deep Pressure Therapy | ||
| Canicross / Bikejoring | ||
| Apartment Adaptable | ||
| Tactile / Sensory Friendly | ||
| Livestock Guardian | ||
| Medical Alert | Low | Low |
Costs & Expenses
Upfront Costs
| Cost | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase Price | $1,200-2,500 | $1,500-3,000 |
| Initial Cost Range | $1,200–$2,500 | $1,500–$3,000 |
| Cost Tier |
Ongoing Costs
| Cost | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly Range | $120–$200 | $200–$350 |
| Yearly Range | $1,440–$2,400 | $2,400–$4,200 |
| Food / Month | $30-50 | $50-75 |
| Insurance / Month | $40-70 | $50-80 |
| Grooming / Session | $50-80 | $100-150 |
| Vet Routine / Year | $300-600 | $500-800 |
| Monthly Cost Tier |
Australian Terrier Lifetime Cost
$15,000-30,000
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Lifetime Cost
$30,000-55,000
Quirks & Fun Facts
Daily Quirks
| Quirk | Australian Terrier | Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier |
|---|---|---|
| Snoring | ||
| Flatulence | Rare | Occasional |
| Slobber Level | None | None |
| Smell When Wet | Mild | Mild |
| Zoomies Frequency | Weekly | Daily |
| Counter Surfing | ||
| Digging Tendency | High | High |
Australian Terrier Quirks
The Ruff
Distinctive ruff of hair around the neck (like a lion's mane) which was historically protective against snake bites
The Topknot
The soft, silky hair on their head contrasts with the wire body coat and needs gentle combing
Digging for Fun
They don't just dig to escape; they dig for fun. Provide a designated sandpit and bury toys in it to save your flowerbeds.
Bossiness
They will attempt to run the household. 'Nothing in life is free' training is recommended to maintain boundaries.
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Quirks
The Wheaten Greetin'
Signature enthusiastic welcome involving jumping, spinning, and kissing faces
The Wheaten Spin
When excited, they spin in circles
The Beard Sponge
The beard acts as a sponge - after drinking, they will drip water on your lap. After eating, food particles remain. Beard hygiene is a daily task.
Snowballs
In winter, snow clumps to leg hair forming heavy ice balls that can be painful
Frequently Asked Questions
Turn your dog into a brand deal.
Pet brands are looking for authentic creators — not celebrities. If you own a Australian Terrier or Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier, you can get free products, gear, and exclusive perks just for sharing your dog's life on Instagram.
No followers minimum · Free to join
Compare with Other Breeds
Compare Australian Terrier with:
Compare Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier with:
Based on comprehensive breed research data.
View Australian Terrier profile·View Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier profile