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Bichon Frise vs Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Non-SportingCompanion
Bichon Frise breed photo

Bichon Frise

Also known as: Bichon à poil frisé, Bichon Tenerife

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The Bichon Frise is a small, cheerful dog breed known for its fluffy white coat and playful, affectionate nature. Originally bred as a companion dog, it is highly sociable and adaptable, making it a popular choice for families and individuals alike.

Size

Small

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

12-15 yrs

Height

24-29 cm

Weight

5-8 kg

VS
Terrier
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier breed photo

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

Also known as: Wheaten, Wheatie, Irish Wheaten, SCWT

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The Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier is an exuberant, people-loving terrier with a distinctive silky wheaten coat. Known for their enthusiastic 'Wheaten Greetin' - jumping to greet you at face level - they require 60-90 minutes of daily exercise and significant grooming commitment. Originally bred as all-purpose farm dogs in Ireland, they are hypoallergenic, adaptable to apartment living, and bond intensely with their families.

Size

Medium

Energy

High

Lifespan

12-14 yrs

Height

43-48 cm

Quick Comparison

TraitBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
SizeSmallMedium
Energy LevelMediumHigh
GroomingHighHigh
TrainabilityEasyModerate
Barking LevelHighMedium
Shedding LevelLowLow
Chew strengthLightModerate
HousingApartmentApartment

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Experience LevelBeginnerIntermediate
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerRetirees, work-from-home professionals, or families with older children who want a constant companion and can commit to grooming.Dedicated owner willing to pay for professional grooming and attend obedience classes. Active individual or family who can manage the exuberant greeting behavior. Tolerant of daily grooming and beard maintenance.

Bichon Frise Dealbreakers

  • Work full-time away from home without daycare
  • Want a 'wash and wear' dog
  • Cannot afford $1,000+/year in grooming
  • Zero tolerance for potty accidents

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Dealbreakers

  • Want a dog that can be washed once a month and ignored
  • Fastidious about a clean house (mud/debris in coat)
  • Want an off-leash dog for unfenced areas
  • Have small children or elderly relatives (jumping risk)

Surrender Risk

FactorBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsHouse soiling - owners give up after 6 months of accidents, Separation anxiety - neighbors complain about barking, Grooming neglect - cannot afford; dog gets matted; surrender out of shameGrooming neglect - owner couldn't handle the matting, Energy mismatch - bounce and jumping too much for families with small kids, Allergies - owner didn't realize hypoallergenic doesn't mean allergen-free

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Barking LevelHighMedium
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyHighMedium
Separation Vocalization
Bichon Frise bark triggers
Doorbell/visitorsSeparationExcitement
Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier bark triggers
DoorbellArrivalsStrange noisesHallway sounds (in apartments)

Safety & Reliability

TraitBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Bichon Frise Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceHigh
Stranger Wariness

None

With Other Dogs

Loves all dogs - generally not prone to same-sex aggression

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceHigh
Stranger Wariness

None

With Other Dogs

Generally good with other dogs, unlike many terriers. Unneutered males may have same-sex aggression issues at ~18 months.

Training

Bichon Frise

MethodPositive reinforcement ONLY
Repetitions to Learn5-15
Challenges
House training takes 6-12 months due to small bladder and stubborn streakSensitive to harsh corrections - will shut down or urinate submissively'Small Dog Syndrome' - owners tolerate bad behavior because they're cute
Tips
  • They learn tricks quickly but need massive repetition for house training
  • Never scold for accidents - increases anxiety and makes it worse
  • Highly food motivated - use treats but watch calories
  • Crate training essential but introduce carefully to avoid panic

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

MethodPositive reinforcement with high-value treats
Repetitions to Learn15-25
Challenges
Will not drill same command 20 times - needs noveltyThe Wheaten Greetin' jumping takes months to manageRecalls unreliable when prey visible
Tips
  • Keep sessions short (5-10 minutes) and fun
  • Use high-value treats - they are food motivated
  • Four on the floor: no one pets unless feet are grounded
  • Never use harsh correction - causes shutdown or defensive behavior

Bichon Frise Considerations

dealbreakerSevere Separation Anxiety

Bred for centuries solely to be companions - genetically wired to be with humans constantly. Cannot tolerate being alone for more than 2-4 hours. Isolation causes destructive chewing, self-mutilation (licking paws raw), and relentless barking.

dealbreakerHousebreaking Nightmare

Notoriously difficult to house train - small bladder and stubborn streak. Many owners report accidents well into adulthood. Expect 6-12 months to be reliable, compared to 3-4 months for most breeds.

dealbreakerGrooming Costs Non-Negotiable

Professional grooming required every 4-6 weeks at $50-100 per visit ($650-1,200 annually). Hair grows continuously and mats easily. Skipping leads to painful matting requiring shave-down.

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Considerations

dealbreakerThe Wheaten Greetin' (Jumping)

A genetic predisposition to launch themselves vertically at faces to say hello. This is hardwired, dopamine-fueled behavior that takes months of consistent training to manage and can be dangerous for small children or elderly relatives.

dealbreakerSignificant Prey Drive

Despite their soft looks, they are vermin hunters by heritage. A Wheaten that is an angel in the living room may become deaf to commands the moment a squirrel, cat, or rabbit bolts. Off-leash reliability is exceptionally low.

challengeHigh Grooming Demands

Professional grooming ($100-150) every 4-6 weeks is non-negotiable unless you learn professional scissoring skills. Neglecting this leads to severe matting requiring a traumatic shave down.

challengeCoat Change Matting (7-24 months)

During coat transition from puppy to adult, severe overnight matting occurs even with brushing. Many owners surrender dogs during this phase due to grooming inability.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
With CatsExcellent - generally safe and often playful with catsOnly if raised together from puppyhood. Running cat will trigger chase response. Outdoor cats viewed as prey.
Small MammalsSafe with rabbits/guinea pigs - more likely to be bullied by a rabbit than hurt itUnsafe - rabbits, hamsters, guinea pigs are viewed as prey
Birds / ReptilesSafe - lacks terrier 'snap' reflex; generally safe around caged petsUnsafe - terrier instinct causes fixation on cages

Advanced Behavior

TraitBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Predatory Sequence RiskNone/ArrestedArrested to Full
BiddabilityHighMedium
Noise SensitivityMediumLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression OnsetN/A18 months

Bichon Frise: They want to please you (unlike Terriers or Shiba Inus). Learn tricks very fast but can manipulate owners with 'cute' behaviors to get treats.

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier: Displays Eye → Stalk → Chase → Grab sequence. Kill bite less common than working terriers but chase drive fully intact. Will harass small animals relentlessly. Soft terrier - harsh correction causes shutdown.

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-126-18
House TrainingChallengingMedium
Crate TrainingModerateMedium
Adolescent Regression

Bichon Frise: The combination of difficult housebreaking and separation anxiety makes the first year harder than with most breeds. Coat change at 6-12 months creates 'nightmare grooming' phase.

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier: Combination of terrier stubbornness, potty training delays, and the dreaded coat change (7-24 months) makes first year challenging. Many owners surrender during grooming-intensive coat transition.

Life Stages Timeline

StageBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Puppy Phase10 months12 months
Adolescence10-1812-36
Adult Years2-83-8
Senior Onset~9 years~9 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Height24-29 cm43-48 cm
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategorySmallMedium
Lifespan

12–15 years

12–14 years

Litter Size4-65-6

Bichon Frise Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture curly
Colors
WhiteWhite & ApricotWhite & BuffWhite & Cream

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Coat

Type single
Length Medium
Texture silky
Colors
Wheaten (pale gold)Born dark brown/reddish - fades to wheaten by 2-3 years

Lineage & Origin

DetailBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Original PurposeCompanion dog for French/Spanish nobility - bred exclusively for human companionship, not workAll-purpose farm dog: herding sheep, guarding homestead, hunting vermin (badgers, otters, rats)
OriginMediterranean/France, 16th centuryIreland, 200+ years ago

Breeding Details

DetailBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
C-Section Rate5-15%Low
Whelping DifficultyLowEasy
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskHighLow
Min Fence Height1m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowHigh

Health & Common Conditions

Bichon Frise Health Issues

Periodontal DiseaseVery High - #1 issue
Patellar Luxation#3 issue in breed
Allergies (Atopic Dermatitis)Common
Bladder StonesGenetically predisposed
Cataracts#5 issue, can appear <6 years

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Health Issues

Protein-Losing Nephropathy (PLN)2-15%
Protein-Losing Enteropathy (PLE)Moderate
Addison's DiseaseModerate
Renal Dysplasia (RD)Rare
AllergiesCommon

Bichon Frise Suggested Tests

  • OFA Patella Evaluation
  • Ophthalmologist Evaluation (Annual)
  • OFA Hip Evaluation
  • Cardiac Exam

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Suggested Tests

  • PLN Variant Gene Test
  • Annual urine test (urinalysis/UPC ratio)
  • OFA hips/eyes

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Cancer RiskMediumLow
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskMediumLow
Vet Burden TierMediumHigh

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityModerateHigh
Food AllergiesChicken, Beef, DairyHigh-fat diets (PLE risk), Novel proteins (may trigger IBD-like symptoms)

Health Maintenance

Care ItemBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsDaily (tear stains)High
Anal Gland IssuesCommonRare

Senior Care & Aging

Bichon Frise Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Cataracts
  • Arthritis
  • Kidney disease
  • Dental decay
Mobility Aid LikelihoodLow
QoL Decline Age~13 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Physical issues (teeth, knees, eyes) usually precede mental decline. Ramps may be needed for furniture to protect aging knees.

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Kidney function decline (PLN risk increases)
  • Arthritis
  • Incontinence (older spayed females)
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~11 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Geriatric Wheatens often maintain puppy-like demeanor longer than other breeds, but mobility issues and kidney function are primary concerns.

Grooming & Care

Bichon Frise

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturecurly
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskVery High
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelLow - very little dander and oil, almost no 'doggy smell'
Tactile FeelSoft/Cotton-ball - feels like a plush toy, very soothing
Colors
WhiteWhite & ApricotWhite & BuffWhite & Cream

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

high maintenance
Coat Typesingle
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturesilky
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelLow
Tactile FeelSilky/Soft - feels like human hair, very pleasant to touch
Colors
Wheaten (pale gold)Born dark brown/reddish - fades to wheaten by 2-3 years

Lifestyle Compatibility

Bichon Frise Daily Life

Exercise Needs45-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 2h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentExcellent - small, moderate exercise, polite indoors (if barking trained out)
Work from HomeExcellent - the ultimate WFH office mate, will sleep under your desk
Weekend WarriorNot suitable - cannot tolerate long periods alone
HousingApartment
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalksFetchTrick trainingIndoor playtime
NighttimeSleeps through the night, often prefers owner's bed
Food MotivationHigh

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 5h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentSuitable - compact and polite indoors, but alert barking at hallway noises must be managed
Work from HomeExcellent - quiet indoors if exercised, loves sleeping under your desk
Weekend WarriorSuitable - can handle quieter weekdays with big hikes on weekends if daily walks provided
HousingApartment
Barking LevelMedium
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Games (fetch, flirt pole, tag)Brisk walksZoomies in yardScent work
NighttimeSleeps soundly, prefers to be in same room as family
Food MotivationHigh

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 25lbs25-50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityLowMedium

Travel Compatibility

ActivityBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Car TravelGoodExcellent
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Service DogMediumLow
Therapy DogHighMedium
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertMediumLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Purchase Price$1,000-2,500$1,500-3,000
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,500–$3,000
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Monthly Range$150–$250$200–$350
Yearly Range$2,000–$3,000$2,400–$4,200
Food / Month$25-40$50-75
Insurance / Month$40-70$50-80
Grooming / Session$50-100$100-150
Vet Routine / Year$400-600$500-800
Monthly Cost Tier

Bichon Frise Lifetime Cost

$25,000-40,000

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Lifetime Cost

$30,000-55,000

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkBichon FriseIrish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelNoneNone
Smell When WetLowMild
Zoomies FrequencyDailyDaily
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowHigh

Bichon Frise Quirks

The Bichon Blitz

Sudden, manic running in circles (FRAP) usually in the evening. Hilarious but can knock over toddlers or elderly.

Tear Staining

Red/brown staining under eyes caused by porphyrins in tears. Requires daily wiping and filtered water to manage.

Shadow Following

Will follow you to the bathroom. True Velcro dogs that need to be in the same room as you at all times.

Irish Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier Quirks

The Wheaten Greetin'

Signature enthusiastic welcome involving jumping, spinning, and kissing faces

The Wheaten Spin

When excited, they spin in circles

The Beard Sponge

The beard acts as a sponge - after drinking, they will drip water on your lap. After eating, food particles remain. Beard hygiene is a daily task.

Snowballs

In winter, snow clumps to leg hair forming heavy ice balls that can be painful

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Bichon Frises are alert barkers and will announce every visitor or delivery. They also vocalize (howl, whine) when left alone due to separation anxiety. Early training can reduce nuisance barking.
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