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Curly Coated Retriever vs Scottish Terrier

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Curly Coated Retriever breed photo

Curly Coated Retriever

AKCFCIKC

The Curly Coated Retriever is a versatile and intelligent dog breed known for its distinctive tight, water-resistant curls and its prowess in retrieving both on land and in water. Originally bred in England for hunting and retrieving game, this breed is also celebrated for its friendly and confident demeanor, making it a great companion for active families.

Size

Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

10-12 yrs

Height

N/A

VS
Scottish Terrier breed photo

Scottish Terrier

AKCFCIKC

The Scottish Terrier, affectionately known as the \\\"Scottie,\\\" is a small, sturdy breed recognized for its distinctive wiry coat, bushy eyebrows, and dignified demeanor. Known for their independence and spirited nature, Scotties are loyal companions with a rich history as tenacious hunters.

Size

Medium

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

10-12 years yrs

Height

N/A

Quick Comparison

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
SizeLargeMedium
Energy LevelHighMedium
GroomingLowHigh
Trainabilitychallengingchallenging
Barking LevelHighHigh
Shedding LevelMediumLow
Chew strengthModerateLight
HousingYardApartment

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Experience LevelExperiencedExperienced
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Curly Coated Retriever.Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Scottish Terrier.

Curly Coated Retriever Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 90-120 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Scottish Terrier Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 45-60 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Surrender Risk

FactorCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Barking LevelHighHigh
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
Curly Coated Retriever bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Scottish Terrier bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs

Safety & Reliability

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Curly Coated Retriever Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Scottish Terrier Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Selective

Training

Curly Coated Retriever

MethodFirm but fair correction-based
Challenges
Requires consistent, patient training
Tips
  • Keep training sessions short and varied

Scottish Terrier

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
** Repetition bores them. If you ask a Scottie to sit 10 times, by the 4th time they will look at you with disdain.
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement is the only viable path. Harsh corrections will cause a Scottie to shut down or retaliate.

Curly Coated Retriever Considerations

challengeAloofness & Guarding

If you want a dog that loves every stranger at the brewery, do not get a Curly. They are naturally wary of strangers and will patrol their territory. While not aggressive without cause, they are serious watchdogs who reserve their affection for their inner circle.

challenge"Wickedly Smart" Independence

This breed does not obey commands simply because you asked. They assess the value of the request. They are known to open doors, gates, and cabinets. Their intelligence is manipulative; they will find the loophole in your rules.

challengeSlow Maturation

A Curly may remain a "puppy" mentally for 3+ years. Owners expecting a settled adult dog by age 2 will be frustrated by the prolonged adolescence and testing of boundaries.

Scottish Terrier Considerations

challengeIntense Independence

Unlike the Golden Retriever or Labrador, the Scottie does not live to please you. They are famously independent thinkers. If you call a Scottie, they may consider the request, evaluate what’s in it for them, and then decide whether to comply. This is often misinterpreted as "stubbornness," but it is actually a feature of a breed designed to work alone underground without human direction.

challengeDefensive Reactivity

Scotties are naturally suspicious of strangers and other dogs. They have a low tolerance for handling they deem disrespectful, which can include hugging, ear pulling, or sudden movements. This makes them a (under 8-10 years old). They are quick to correct perceived rudeness with a snap.

challengeSame-Sex Aggression

Many Scotties, particularly males, can be intolerant of other dogs of the same sex. This aggression often emerges at social maturity (18-24 months) and can escalate to serious fighting if not managed.

challengePredatory Drift

Their prey drive is not a game; it is a kill instinct. They cannot be trusted around small pets like hamsters, rabbits, or birds.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
With CatsGenerally safe with proper introductionCaution - may chase
Small MammalsSupervision requiredSupervision required
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedCaution advised

Advanced Behavior

TraitCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumMedium
BiddabilityLowLow
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 months18 months

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-246-18
House TrainingModerateModerate
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Curly Coated Retriever: Curly Coated Retriever puppies require consistent training and patience.

Scottish Terrier: Scottish Terrier puppies require consistent training and patience.

Life Stages Timeline

StageCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
HeightN/AN/A
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryLargeMedium
Lifespan

10–12 years

10–12 years

Litter Size4-84-8

Curly Coated Retriever Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Scottish Terrier Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Lineage & Origin

DetailCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Original PurposeThe Curly Coated Retriever is likely the oldest of the retriever breeds, established in England as eDeveloped in the Scottish Highlands, the Scottie was bred to hunt badger, fox, and otter
OriginN/AN/A

Breeding Details

DetailCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
C-Section RateVariesVaries
Whelping DifficultyMediumMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Curly Coated Retriever Health Issues

Glycogen Storage Disease IIIa (GSD IIIa): breed-specific
Cancer (Hemangiosarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Mast Cell): High prevalence
Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat): High risk
Exercise Induced Collapse (EIC): Common mutation
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): Moderate prevalence

Scottish Terrier Health Issues

Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC): 18-20x higher risk
Scottie Cramp: hereditary disorder affecting serotonin metabolism
Von Willebrand's Disease (vWD): bleeding disorder
Craniomandibular Osteopathy (CMO): painful bone growth affecting jaw in puppies
Atopic Dermatitis: chronic skin allergies

Curly Coated Retriever Suggested Tests

  • DNA testing for GSD IIIa
  • Regular veterinary screenings for cancer
  • Gastropexy (stomach tacking) for Bloat
  • DNA testing for EIC
  • Annual ophthalmologist evaluations (CAER) for PRA
  • Hip and Elbow Dysplasia screening (BVA scoring)

Scottish Terrier Suggested Tests

  • Genetic Testing for vWD and CMO
  • Annual or bi-annual ultrasound screening for bladder tumors starting at age 7-8

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

Curly Coated Retriever Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Scottish Terrier Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Grooming & Care

Curly Coated Retriever

low maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingMedium
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Scottish Terrier

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Lifestyle Compatibility

Curly Coated Retriever Daily Life

Exercise Needs30 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Scottish Terrier Daily Life

Exercise Needs45-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentSuitable
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingApartment
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumMedium

Travel Compatibility

ActivityCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Service DogLowLow
Therapy DogLowLow
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Purchase PriceN/AN/A
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Monthly Range$120–$190$80–$160
Yearly Range$1,440–$2,280$960–$1,920
Food / Month$70-100N/A
Insurance / Month$50-90N/A
Grooming / Session$0-50$60-120
Vet Routine / YearN/AN/A
Monthly Cost Tier

Curly Coated Retriever Lifetime Cost

N/A

Scottish Terrier Lifetime Cost

N/A

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkCurly Coated RetrieverScottish Terrier
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowLow
Smell When WetModerateModerate
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalOccasional
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Curly Coated Retrievers can make good family dogs with proper training and socialization. They form strong bonds with their family members.
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Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

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