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Giant Schnauzer vs Scottish Sheepdog Longhair

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Working
Giant Schnauzer breed photo

Giant Schnauzer

Also known as: Riesenschnauzer, Munich Schnauzer

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The Giant Schnauzer is a powerful and intelligent large dog breed known for its imposing presence, distinctive beard, and loyal temperament. Originating from Germany, this is the largest of the three Schnauzer breeds and was originally bred for driving cattle and guarding. They are celebrated for their courage, trainability, and protective nature.

Size

Extra Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

10-12 yrs

Height

60-70 cm

Weight

35-47 kg

VS
HerdingPastoral
Scottish Sheepdog Longhair breed photo

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair

Also known as: Rough Collie, Lassie Dog, Scottish Collie, Long-Haired Collie

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The Scottish Sheepdog Longhair, also known as the Rough Collie, is a highly intelligent and elegant herding breed renowned for its striking long coat, loyalty, and gentle temperament. Made famous by 'Lassie,' this breed was originally developed in the Scottish Highlands as a shepherd's dog and is now cherished as a devoted family companion.

Size

Large

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

12-14 yrs

Height

56-66 cm

Quick Comparison

TraitGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
SizeExtra LargeLarge
Energy LevelHighMedium
GroomingHighHigh
TrainabilitychallengingEasy
Barking LevelHighHigh
Shedding LevelLowHigh
Chew strengthN/AModerate
HousingYardYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Experience LevelAdvancedBeginner
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerExperienced dog owner who understands canine body language and drive theory. Active lifestyle with time for 2+ hours of daily engagement. Confident personality that can be firm and consistent. Has secure property with 6ft fence. Works from home or can provide midday activity. No other dogs of same sex in household.Patient person or family who appreciates regular grooming as bonding time. Tolerant of barking or willing to train 'quiet' command. Enjoys moderate activity but not extreme athletics. Uses positive reinforcement training methods.

Giant Schnauzer Dealbreakers

  • First-time dog owner
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • Passive personality - cannot firmly enforce rules
  • Live in rental housing (breed bans and size limits)
  • Have other dogs of the same sex

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair Dealbreakers

  • Cannot tolerate barking
  • Want a 'wash and go' dog - grooming is a hobby here
  • Want a dog to jog 10 miles with you in July
  • Use harsh training methods - they are 'soft' dogs that shut down

Surrender Risk

FactorGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Risk LevelHighLow
Primary ReasonsBit me/my child/my other dog, Owner failed to set boundaries, 90lb dog now challenges for control, Same-sex aggression emerged at maturity, Cannot afford insurance or housingBarking - underestimated volume and frequency, Shedding/Grooming - extreme hair and time commitment, Lassie Effect - unrealistic expectations from TV show

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Barking LevelHighHigh
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowMedium
Separation Vocalization
Giant Schnauzer bark triggers
Strangers approachingPerceived threatsOther dogsNoises outside
Scottish Sheepdog Longhair bark triggers
ExcitementBoredomAlerting (everything)Talking back during training

Safety & Reliability

TraitGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskHighLow

Giant Schnauzer Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Very High

With Other Dogs

Very selective - same-sex aggression common, best as only dog or with submissive opposite-sex dog

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceHigh
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Generally dog neutral to friendly. Same-sex aggression is rare.

Training

Giant Schnauzer

MethodBalanced training - firm and fair
Repetitions to Learn15-25 for new commands
Challenges
Constantly testing boundariesFinding and exploiting loopholes in commandsRequires consistency across ALL family membersDoes not respond well to harsh punishment OR purely positive methods
Tips
  • They need 'No' to mean 'No' - not permissive training
  • Be a confident leader - if you are passive, they will assume leadership
  • They are intelligent problem solvers who will exploit inconsistency
  • Socialization is a race against the clock before suspicion sets in

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair

MethodPositive reinforcement only
Repetitions to Learn<15
Challenges
Can get bored with endless repetitionSensitive to handler emotion - if you're frustrated, they disengage
Tips
  • Keep sessions short (5-10 mins) and fun
  • Harsh corrections will cause them to shut down or become fearful
  • They are intelligent but not 'neurotic' about problem-solving like Border Collies
  • Train 'quiet' command early to manage barking

Giant Schnauzer Considerations

dealbreakerSame-Sex Aggression

Male Giant Schnauzers are notoriously intolerant of other males, and females can be equally combative. This often emerges at sexual maturity (18-24 months), turning a peaceful puppy household into a war zone. Many owners end up 'crate and rotate' (permanent separation).

dealbreakerDominance & Testing

Unlike eager-to-please breeds, Giant Schnauzers constantly ask 'Why should I?' They test boundaries relentlessly. Passive or inconsistent owners will find themselves with a dog that assumes leadership, leading to resource guarding and territorial aggression.

dealbreakerHigh Prey Drive

Their heritage involves vermin control and cattle driving. The 'kill bite' part of the predatory sequence is often intact. Cats, rabbits, and small dogs are at significant risk.

challengeInsurance Blacklists

Giant Schnauzers appear on many insurance 'dangerous dog' lists. Premiums may be 2-3x higher than average, or coverage denied entirely. Check insurance BEFORE getting this dog.

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair Considerations

dealbreakerThe Recreational Barker

Bred to communicate with shepherds over long distances, Collies alert to everything: delivery trucks, neighbors, squirrels, and wind. Unlike a guard dog's warning bark, a Collie often barks to chat or express boredom. The bark is sharp and piercing.

challengeExtreme Noise Sensitivity

Exceptionally sensitive to their environment. Thunderstorms, fireworks, and even loud arguments can cause significant distress. Poor candidates for chaotic households with constant screaming or slamming doors.

dealbreakerThe Grooming Commitment

The spectacular coat requires weekly 45-60 minute line-brushing sessions. Surface brushing leaves the undercoat to mat, leading to 'felted' dogs that must be shaved - a disaster for double coats. This is a hobby, not a chore.

challengeThe Herding Nip

Young Collies may attempt to herd running children by nipping at heels. This is an arrested predatory sequence behavior, not aggression, but it can be frightening for small children and requires management.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
With CatsHigh risk - only possible with strict supervision and early socialization, never guaranteedHigh safety - one of the best large breeds for multi-species homes. Low prey drive.
Small MammalsDangerous - strong prey driveGenerally safe - may try to herd but rarely has grab-bite instinct
Birds / ReptilesUnsafe - predatory drive intactGood with poultry if trained, though may harass if untrained

Advanced Behavior

TraitGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Predatory Sequence RiskFullArrested
BiddabilityMediumHigh
Noise SensitivityLowHigh
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 monthsN/A

Giant Schnauzer: The predatory sequence (Eye->Stalk->Chase->Grab->Kill) is often intact from their vermin control heritage. They are true guard dogs who will physically confront threats - not just alert bark. They require an owner who can call them off immediately. Independent worker but cooperative with established handler.

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair: Predatory sequence is Orient → Eye → Stalk → (Stop). They may stare at and follow cats but grab-bite is largely inhibited. They WANT to work with you - unlike Huskies who ask 'what's in it for me?' a Collie asks 'what do you want me to do?'

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-246-14
House TrainingModerateEasy
Crate TrainingMediumHigh
Adolescent Regression

Giant Schnauzer: Unlike friendly Labs, Giant Schnauzer puppies combine sharp puppy teeth with a desire to dominate. They challenge handling early. Socialization is a race against the clock before their suspicion of strangers sets in. They are 'beavers' that will dismantle furniture if bored.

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair: Collie puppies are generally polite and observant, easier than Labradors or high-drive breeds. Main challenges are noise sensitivity and socialization to prevent shyness. May need ear taping for classic semi-prick look (cosmetic only).

Life Stages Timeline

StageGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Puppy Phase18 months12 months
Adolescence18-366-18
Adult Years3-82-8
Senior Onset~9 years~9 years
Peak Energy Age2-5 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Height60-70 cm56-66 cm
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryExtra LargeLarge
Lifespan

10–12 years

12–14 years

Litter Size5-96-10

Giant Schnauzer Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture wiry
Colors
Solid BlackSalt & Pepper

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair Coat

Type double
Length Long
Texture harsh outer, soft undercoat
Colors
Sable and WhiteTricolor (Black, Tan, White)Blue MerleWhite (with colored markings)

Lineage & Origin

DetailGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Original PurposeCattle driving and guarding butcher shops/breweriesGathering and droving sheep in the Scottish Highlands, farm guardianship
OriginBavarian Alps, GermanyScottish Highlands and Northern England, 19th century

Breeding Details

DetailGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
C-Section RateLowLow
Whelping DifficultyEasyEasy
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Bloat / GDV RiskHighHigh
Slippery Floor RiskMediumLow
Min Fence Height1.8m1.3m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Giant Schnauzer Health Issues

Squamous Cell Carcinoma (Toe Cancer)Highly predisposed
Hip Dysplasia19.8%
Epilepsy3.7-4%
Hypothyroidism~3%
Bloat (GDV)High risk

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair Health Issues

MDR1 Drug Sensitivity~70%
Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)70-97%
Hip Dysplasia~2.8%
Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat)Moderate-High risk
Dermatomyositis (DMS)Breed predisposition

Giant Schnauzer Suggested Tests

  • Hip Dysplasia (OFA)
  • Thyroid
  • Eyes (CERF)
  • DCM (Heart)
  • DLA diversity

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair Suggested Tests

  • MDR1 (DNA) - CRITICAL
  • CEA (DNA + Clinical Exam at 6-8 weeks)
  • PRA-rcd2 (DNA)
  • Hip Evaluation

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Cancer RiskHighLow
Cardiac RiskMediumLow
Neurological RiskMediumLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskMediumLow
Vet Burden TierHighMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food AllergiesGrain sensitivitiesGenerally hardy

Health Maintenance

Care ItemGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Nail Growth RateFastNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowHigh
Anal Gland IssuesRareRare

Senior Care & Aging

Giant Schnauzer Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Cancer (especially toe cancer)
  • Hip dysplasia progression
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Cognitive decline
Mobility Aid LikelihoodHigh
QoL Decline Age~9 years
End of Life ComplexityHigh

Rapid decline can occur in senior years. Cancer is the primary concern and often the limiting factor on lifespan. Any broken nail or toe swelling must be treated as potential emergency.

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis in hips/knees
  • Cognitive decline
  • Vision problems (CEA progression)
Mobility Aid LikelihoodHigh
QoL Decline Age~11 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

High risk of arthritis - introduce ramps for cars early to protect joints. Keep mentally engaged with nosework to slow cognitive decline.

Grooming & Care

Giant Schnauzer

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturewiry
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelLow
Tactile FeelWiry/Coarse - not soft to touch unless furnishings kept long
Colors
Solid BlackSalt & Pepper

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthlong
Coat Textureharsh outer, soft undercoat
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingExtreme
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelLow
Tactile FeelSoft and abundant - great for sensory-seeking owners who find petting soothing
Colors
Sable and WhiteTricolor (Black, Tan, White)Blue MerleWhite (with colored markings)

Lifestyle Compatibility

Giant Schnauzer Daily Life

Exercise Needs90-120 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationVery High
ApartmentGenerally no - too large, active, and vocal for high-density living
Work from HomeSuitable - loves being with owner, but may bark at delivery drivers and demand attention
Weekend WarriorNOT suitable - cannot be crated all week, needs daily outlets or will become destructive and aggressive
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Running/joggingSwimmingSchutzhund/protection sportsNoseworkAdvanced obedience
NighttimeActive guardian - may patrol house and bark at noises outside
Food MotivationHigh

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair Daily Life

Exercise Needs45-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 5h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentPoor - not due to size but barking. They alert to hallway noises and will likely annoy neighbors.
Work from HomeExcellent - will sleep under your desk. However, doorbell barking may disrupt video calls.
Weekend WarriorSuitable - can handle a lazy Tuesday and a 5-mile hike on Saturday. Very adaptable.
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Sniff walks (mental + physical)Fetch sessionsTrick trainingHiking
NighttimeSleeps through the night early on, not a restless pacer
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryOver 50lbsOver 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumLow

Travel Compatibility

ActivityGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Service DogMediumMedium
Therapy DogLowHigh
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertMediumMedium

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Purchase Price$2,500-3,500$1,500-3,000
Initial Cost Range$2,500–$3,500$1,500–$3,000
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Monthly Range$200–$350$150–$250
Yearly Range$3,000–$4,500$2,000–$3,000
Food / Month$80-120$60-90
Insurance / Month$60-100$40-70
Grooming / Session$100-200$80-150
Vet Routine / Year$500-1,000$600-1,000
Monthly Cost Tier

Giant Schnauzer Lifetime Cost

$35,000-60,000

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair Lifetime Cost

$25,000-40,000

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkGiant SchnauzerScottish Sheepdog Longhair
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalRare
Slobber LevelLightNone
Smell When WetMildModerate
Zoomies FrequencyDailyWeekly
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Giant Schnauzer Quirks

The Soggy Beard

The beard is a sponge - you will have water trails on your floor and wet spots on your lap after every drink.

Schnauzer Talk

They are vocal communicators - grumbling, woo-wooing, and groaning to express themselves.

Bathroom Shadow

You will never be alone again. If you close a door, they will wait on the other side. They need to be with their handler to feel secure.

Scottish Sheepdog Longhair Quirks

The Collie Nose

They use their long nose to poke, prod, and nudge you - their way of holding hands

The Greeter's Grin

Some Collies 'smile' (bare their teeth) when submissive or happy. Looks terrifying to strangers but is a sign of joy.

Air Snapping

May snap the air when excited or playing

The Off Switch

Unlike Border Collies, Rough Collies have a distinct 'off switch' and are often described as couch potatoes indoors

Frequently Asked Questions

They are naturally protective and territorial. Without proper socialization and training, this can manifest as aggression. Same-sex aggression is common, emerging at 18-24 months. They are true guard dogs who will physically confront threats.
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