Great Dane vs Old English Sheepdog
A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Great Dane
The Great Dane is a giant dog breed known for its imposing stature and gentle demeanor, often referred to as a \\\"gentle giant.\\\" Originating from Germany, these dogs are admired for their friendly nature, elegance, and loyal companionship.
Extra Large
High
7-10 years yrs
N/A

Old English Sheepdog
The Old English Sheepdog is a large, shaggy herding breed known for its distinctive shaggy double coat and gentle, playful disposition. Originally bred in England for driving cattle and sheep, this affectionate and intelligent breed is also a beloved family companion.
Extra Large
High
10-12 years yrs
56+ cm cm
Quick Comparison
| Trait | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | ||
| Trainability | ||
| Grooming Needs | ||
| Family Friendly | ||
| Independence |
Key Characteristics
| Good with Kids | ||
| Good with Dogs | ||
| Good with Cats | ||
| Hypoallergenic | ||
| Apartment Friendly | ||
| First-Time Owner OK |
| Detail | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Extra Large | Extra Large |
| Energy Level | High | High |
| Grooming | Low | High |
| Trainability | Moderate | challenging |
| Barking Level | Medium | High |
| Shedding Level | High | Low |
| Chew strength | Moderate | Moderate |
| Housing | Apartment | Yard |
Owner Fit & Decision Guide
Owner Match
| Trait | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Experience Level | Beginner | Experienced |
| First-Time Owner | ||
| Ideal Owner | Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Great Dane. | Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Old English Sheepdog. |
Great Dane Dealbreakers
- Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
- Cannot tolerate heavy shedding
Old English Sheepdog Dealbreakers
- Cannot meet 90-120 min daily exercise
- Cannot commit to grooming needs
Surrender Risk
| Factor | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Risk Level | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Reasons | Underestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care | Underestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care |
Temperament & Personality
Behavior Comparison
| Trait | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Prey Drive | ||
| Watchdog Ability | ||
| Stranger Friendly | ||
| Drool Level | ||
| Wanderlust |
Vocalization
| Trait | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Barking Level | Medium | High |
| Howling Tendency | ||
| Whining Tendency | Low | Low |
| Separation Vocalization |
Safety & Reliability
| Trait | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Escape Artist | ||
| Dog Park Suitable | ||
| Off-Leash Reliable | ||
| Small Animal Safe | ||
| Leash Reactivity | ||
| Resource Guarding Risk | Low | Low |
Great Dane Social Traits
Low
Generally friendly
Old English Sheepdog Social Traits
Moderate
Generally friendly
Training
Great Dane
- **: Great Danes respond best to **positive reinforcement**. They are sensitive dogs; harsh corrections can cause them to shut down or become fearful [cite: 13].
Old English Sheepdog
- Keep training sessions short and varied
Great Dane Considerations
Great Danes are profoundly social animals, often described as "Velcro dogs." They do not tolerate isolation well. Left alone for long periods, their anxiety can manifest in destructive chewing or digging. Given their size, a panicked Dane can destroy a door frame or a sofa in minutes.
While generally calm indoors, young Danes experience bursts of frenetic energy known as "zoomies." In a small space, a 100lb puppy moving at high speed is a physical hazard to furniture, children, and themselves.
Between 6 and 18 months, Danes are essentially giant puppies. They may not realize their own strength, leading to accidental knocking over of children or elderly family members. Leash manners are critical; a pulling Dane cannot be physically overpowered by most owners.
Old English Sheepdog Considerations
This is a "Velcro" breed in the truest sense. They were bred to work closely with shepherds and drovers, never straying far. In a modern home, this translates to a dog that may panic when left alone. Destructive chewing, howling, and house soiling are common symptoms of distress if isolation training is not started immediately in puppyhood.
The OES has a unique, ringing bark often described as "two pots clanging together." It is loud, deep, and can become a nuisance. They are alert watchdogs and will vocalize at delivery trucks, neighbors, and squirrels. This makes them poor candidates for apartments with noise restrictions.
As a drover's dog, the OES controls movement. In a family setting, this often manifests as nipping at the heels of running children or "body checking" people to move them. While not aggressive, this behavior can be frightening for toddlers and annoying for guests.
While generally social, some OES lines—particularly males—can develop aggression toward other dogs of the same sex around social maturity (18-24 months). This requires vigilant management in multi-dog households.
Multi-Species Compatibility
| Species | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| With Cats | Generally safe with proper introduction | Generally safe with proper introduction |
| Small Mammals | Supervision required | Supervision required |
| Birds / Reptiles | Caution advised | Caution advised |
Advanced Behavior
| Trait | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Predatory Sequence Risk | Medium | Medium |
| Biddability | Low | Low |
| Noise Sensitivity | Low | Low |
| Territorial Barking | ||
| Same-Sex Aggression Onset | 18 months | 18 months |
First Year & Life Stages
First Year Challenges
| Challenge | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Difficulty | ||
| Destructive Phase | 6-18 | 6-18 |
| House Training | Challenging | Moderate |
| Crate Training | Medium | Medium |
| Adolescent Regression |
Great Dane: Great Dane puppies require consistent training and patience.
Old English Sheepdog: Old English Sheepdog puppies require consistent training and patience.
Life Stages Timeline
| Stage | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Phase | 12 months | 12 months |
| Adolescence | 6-18 | 6-18 |
| Adult Years | 2-8 | 2-8 |
| Senior Onset | ~8 years | ~8 years |
| Peak Energy Age | 1-3 years | 1-3 years |
Size & Physical Characteristics
Physical Stats
| Measurement | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Height | N/A | 56+ cm cm |
| Weight | Not enough data yet | Not enough data yet |
| Size Category | Extra Large | Extra Large |
| Lifespan | 7–10 years | 10–12 years |
| Litter Size | 4-8 | 4-8 |
Great Dane Coat
Old English Sheepdog Coat
Lineage & Origin
| Detail | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Original Purpose | The Great Dane, or *Deutsche Dogge*, was developed in Germany (not Denmark) as a boar hound | massive, profuse coats that are nearly impossible for a pet owner to maintain without cutting |
| Origin | N/A | predators |
Breeding Details
| Detail | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| C-Section Rate | Varies | Varies |
| Whelping Difficulty | Medium | Medium |
| Puppy Mortality Rate | Low | Low |
Physical Risks
| Risk | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Bloat / GDV Risk | Low | Low |
| Slippery Floor Risk | Low | Low |
| Min Fence Height | 1.5m | 1.5m |
| Dig / Escape Risk | Low | Low |
Health & Common Conditions
Great Dane Health Issues
Old English Sheepdog Health Issues
Great Dane Suggested Tests
- Prophylactic gastropexy
- Regular echocardiogram screening
- Hip evaluations
- Eye evaluations
- Thyroid evaluations
- Cardiac evaluations
Old English Sheepdog Suggested Tests
- OFA/PennHIP certificates (Hip Dysplasia)
- DNA test for MDR1
- DNA test for PCD
- Annual CAER ophthalmologist exams (Hereditary Cataracts)
- Thyroid panel (Hypothyroidism)
Health Risk Overview
| Risk Factor | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Cancer Risk | Medium | Medium |
| Cardiac Risk | Low | Low |
| Neurological Risk | Low | Low |
| CCL/ACL Tear Risk | Low | Low |
| Vet Burden Tier | Medium | Medium |
Sensitivities & Allergies
| Sensitivity | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Skin Allergies | ||
| Environmental Allergies | ||
| Stomach Sensitivity | Low | Low |
| Food Allergies |
Health Maintenance
| Care Item | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Nail Growth Rate | Normal | Normal |
| Eye Care Needs | Low | Low |
| Anal Gland Issues | Occasional | Occasional |
Senior Care & Aging
Great Dane Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Arthritis
- Vision decline
- Cognitive changes
Senior care varies by individual health.
Old English Sheepdog Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Arthritis
- Vision decline
- Cognitive changes
Senior care varies by individual health.
Grooming & Care
Great Dane
low maintenanceOld English Sheepdog
high maintenanceLifestyle Compatibility
Great Dane Daily Life
Old English Sheepdog Daily Life
Housing & Legal Restrictions
| Restriction | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| BSL Restricted | ||
| Common Rental Ban | ||
| Insurance Blacklist | ||
| Weight Category | Under 50lbs | Under 50lbs |
Climate Tolerance
| Climate | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Heat Tolerance | ||
| Cold Tolerance | ||
| Water Affinity | Medium | Medium |
Travel Compatibility
| Activity | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Car Travel | Good | Good |
| Camping | ||
| Beach Friendly | ||
| Hiking Rating | ||
| Cabin Flight Eligible | ||
| Hotel Friendly Size |
Niche Suitability
| Role | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Service Dog | Low | Low |
| Therapy Dog | Low | Low |
| Deep Pressure Therapy | ||
| Canicross / Bikejoring | ||
| Apartment Adaptable | ||
| Tactile / Sensory Friendly | ||
| Livestock Guardian | ||
| Medical Alert | Low | Low |
Costs & Expenses
Upfront Costs
| Cost | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase Price | N/A | N/A |
| Initial Cost Range | $1,000–$2,500 | $1,000–$2,500 |
| Cost Tier |
Ongoing Costs
| Cost | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly Range | $130–$260 | $100–$180 |
| Yearly Range | $1,560–$3,120 | $1,200–$2,160 |
| Food / Month | $100-200 | $70-120 |
| Insurance / Month | N/A | N/A |
| Grooming / Session | N/A | $100-150 |
| Vet Routine / Year | N/A | N/A |
| Monthly Cost Tier |
Great Dane Lifetime Cost
N/A
Old English Sheepdog Lifetime Cost
N/A
Quirks & Fun Facts
Daily Quirks
| Quirk | Great Dane | Old English Sheepdog |
|---|---|---|
| Snoring | ||
| Flatulence | Occasional | Occasional |
| Slobber Level | Low | Low |
| Smell When Wet | Moderate | Moderate |
| Zoomies Frequency | Occasional | Occasional |
| Counter Surfing | ||
| Digging Tendency | Low | Low |
Frequently Asked Questions
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