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Irish Wolfhound vs Scottish Terrier

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Irish Wolfhound breed photo

Irish Wolfhound

AKCFCIKC

The Irish Wolfhound is a giant breed known for its impressive size, gentle demeanor, and rich history as a hunting companion in Ireland. Renowned for their loyalty and calm temperament, these dogs are both majestic and affectionate, making them great family pets.

Size

Extra Large

Energy

High

Lifespan

6-8 years yrs

Height

N/A

VS
Scottish Terrier breed photo

Scottish Terrier

AKCFCIKC

The Scottish Terrier, affectionately known as the \\\"Scottie,\\\" is a small, sturdy breed recognized for its distinctive wiry coat, bushy eyebrows, and dignified demeanor. Known for their independence and spirited nature, Scotties are loyal companions with a rich history as tenacious hunters.

Size

Medium

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

10-12 years yrs

Height

N/A

Quick Comparison

TraitIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
SizeExtra LargeMedium
Energy LevelHighMedium
GroomingMediumHigh
TrainabilityModeratechallenging
Barking LevelLowHigh
Shedding LevelMediumLow
Chew strengthHardLight
HousingAcreageApartment

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Experience LevelBeginnerExperienced
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Irish Wolfhound.Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Scottish Terrier.

Irish Wolfhound Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Scottish Terrier Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 45-60 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Surrender Risk

FactorIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Barking LevelLowHigh
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
Irish Wolfhound bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Scottish Terrier bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs

Safety & Reliability

TraitIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Irish Wolfhound Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Scottish Terrier Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Moderate

With Other Dogs

Selective

Training

Irish Wolfhound

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
Requires consistent, patient training
Tips
  • ** They are sensitive and shut down with harsh correction. Positive reinforcement is the only viable method.

Scottish Terrier

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
** Repetition bores them. If you ask a Scottie to sit 10 times, by the 4th time they will look at you with disdain.
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement is the only viable path. Harsh corrections will cause a Scottie to shut down or retaliate.

Irish Wolfhound Considerations

challengeSighthound Instincts

Despite their calm demeanor indoors, these are powerful hunters. Their prey drive is triggered by movement. A squirrel, cat, or small dog running across a field can trigger an explosive chase response that is nearly impossible to stop with verbal commands once engaged. They are generally with small running animals unless raised with them, and even then, instinct can override training.

challengeSeparation Anxiety

Wolfhounds are deeply bonding "velcro" dogs. They do not thrive in isolation and can suffer severe separation anxiety if left alone for long periods. This can manifest in destructive chewing, which, given their jaw size, can destroy drywall, furniture, and doors in minutes.

challengeAdolescent "Land Shark" Phase

Between 6 and 18 months, a Wolfhound is essentially a 100lb+ puppy with poor coordination and high energy. They can be mouthy and destructive. Their counter-surfing ability is unmatched; they can reach the back of kitchen counters without lifting their paws off the floor.

Scottish Terrier Considerations

challengeIntense Independence

Unlike the Golden Retriever or Labrador, the Scottie does not live to please you. They are famously independent thinkers. If you call a Scottie, they may consider the request, evaluate what’s in it for them, and then decide whether to comply. This is often misinterpreted as "stubbornness," but it is actually a feature of a breed designed to work alone underground without human direction.

challengeDefensive Reactivity

Scotties are naturally suspicious of strangers and other dogs. They have a low tolerance for handling they deem disrespectful, which can include hugging, ear pulling, or sudden movements. This makes them a (under 8-10 years old). They are quick to correct perceived rudeness with a snap.

challengeSame-Sex Aggression

Many Scotties, particularly males, can be intolerant of other dogs of the same sex. This aggression often emerges at social maturity (18-24 months) and can escalate to serious fighting if not managed.

challengePredatory Drift

Their prey drive is not a game; it is a kill instinct. They cannot be trusted around small pets like hamsters, rabbits, or birds.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
With CatsCaution - may chaseCaution - may chase
Small MammalsSupervision requiredSupervision required
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedCaution advised

Advanced Behavior

TraitIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumMedium
BiddabilityLowLow
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 months18 months

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-186-18
House TrainingChallengingModerate
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Irish Wolfhound: Irish Wolfhound puppies require consistent training and patience.

Scottish Terrier: Scottish Terrier puppies require consistent training and patience.

Life Stages Timeline

StageIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
HeightN/AN/A
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryExtra LargeMedium
Lifespan

6–8 years

10–12 years

Litter Size4-84-8

Irish Wolfhound Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Scottish Terrier Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Lineage & Origin

DetailIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Original PurposeThe Irish Wolfhound is an ancient breed, originally used in Ireland to hunt wolves and the giant IriDeveloped in the Scottish Highlands, the Scottie was bred to hunt badger, fox, and otter
OriginN/AN/A

Breeding Details

DetailIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
C-Section RateVariesVaries
Whelping DifficultyMediumMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Irish Wolfhound Health Issues

Osteosarcoma (Bone Cancer) - ~20% of deaths
Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) - 24-26% prevalence
Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat) - Very High risk
Pneumonia - Highest incidence of aspiration pneumonia
Portosystemic ShuntPSS

Scottish Terrier Health Issues

Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC): 18-20x higher risk
Scottie Cramp: hereditary disorder affecting serotonin metabolism
Von Willebrand's Disease (vWD): bleeding disorder
Craniomandibular Osteopathy (CMO): painful bone growth affecting jaw in puppies
Atopic Dermatitis: chronic skin allergies

Irish Wolfhound Suggested Tests

  • Prophylactic gastropexy
  • Annual cardiologist screening (DCM)
  • Bile acid test (PSS)
  • Heart disease (echo)
  • Eye clearances
  • Hip/Elbow clearances

Scottish Terrier Suggested Tests

  • Genetic Testing for vWD and CMO
  • Annual or bi-annual ultrasound screening for bladder tumors starting at age 7-8

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

Irish Wolfhound Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Scottish Terrier Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Grooming & Care

Irish Wolfhound

medium maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingMedium
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Scottish Terrier

high maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Lifestyle Compatibility

Irish Wolfhound Daily Life

Exercise Needs45-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingAcreage
Barking LevelLow
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Scottish Terrier Daily Life

Exercise Needs45-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationMedium
ApartmentSuitable
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingApartment
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumMedium

Travel Compatibility

ActivityIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Service DogLowLow
Therapy DogLowLow
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Purchase PriceN/AN/A
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Monthly Range$250–$550$80–$160
Yearly Range$3,000–$6,600$960–$1,920
Food / Month$150-300N/A
Insurance / Month$100-250N/A
Grooming / SessionN/A$60-120
Vet Routine / Year$50-80N/A
Monthly Cost Tier

Irish Wolfhound Lifetime Cost

N/A

Scottish Terrier Lifetime Cost

N/A

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkIrish WolfhoundScottish Terrier
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowLow
Smell When WetModerateModerate
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalOccasional
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Irish Wolfhounds can make good family dogs with proper training and socialization. They form strong bonds with their family members.
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Compare with Other Breeds

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