Norwegian Elkhound vs Whippet
A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.
Norwegian Elkhound
The Norwegian Moose Dog, also known as the Norwegian Elkhound, is a robust and versatile hunting breed known for its keen tracking abilities, particularly in hunting large game like moose. With its wolf-like appearance, dense coat, and loyal temperament, this breed is not only a skilled hunter but also a devoted companion.
Large
High
12-15 years yrs
N/A
Whippet
Also known as: Poor Man's Racehorse, English Whippet, Snap Dog
The Whippet is a medium-sized sighthound known for its elegant, slender build and remarkable speed. Originally bred by Victorian-era working-class miners for rabbit coursing and rag racing, Whippets combine explosive athleticism with a calm, affectionate indoor demeanor. They're often described as the 'Goldilocks' of dogs - not too big, not too small, active when needed but wonderfully quiet at home.
Medium
Medium
12-15 yrs
44-51 cm
9-14 kg
Quick Comparison
| Trait | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | ||
| Trainability | ||
| Grooming Needs | ||
| Family Friendly | ||
| Independence |
Key Characteristics
| Good with Kids | ||
| Good with Dogs | ||
| Good with Cats | ||
| Hypoallergenic | ||
| Apartment Friendly | ||
| First-Time Owner OK |
| Detail | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Large | Medium |
| Energy Level | High | Medium |
| Grooming | High | Low |
| Trainability | challenging | Moderate |
| Barking Level | High | Low |
| Shedding Level | High | Low |
| Chew strength | Moderate | Light |
| Housing | Yard | Apartment |
Owner Fit & Decision Guide
Owner Match
| Trait | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Experience Level | Experienced | Beginner |
| First-Time Owner | ||
| Ideal Owner | Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Norwegian Elkhound. | Someone who works from home or has flexible schedule. Tolerant of a velcro dog that wants physical contact. Has access to secure fenced area for sprinting. Willing to dress their dog in coats. Doesn't expect reliable recall in open areas. |
Norwegian Elkhound Dealbreakers
- Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
- Cannot tolerate heavy shedding
Whippet Dealbreakers
- Work long hours away from home (8+ hours daily)
- Want a dog that can be off-leash in unfenced areas
- Have free-roaming rabbits, guinea pigs, or birds
- Want a dog to live outside
- Dream of perfect off-leash heel at the park
Surrender Risk
| Factor | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Risk Level | Medium | Low |
| Primary Reasons | Underestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care | Separation anxiety - owners underestimate velcro nature and dog destroys house when isolated, Life changes (divorce/moving) in combination with anxiety issues, Media-driven aesthetic purchases - viral 'long boi' videos create demand from unprepared owners |
Temperament & Personality
Behavior Comparison
| Trait | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Prey Drive | ||
| Watchdog Ability | ||
| Stranger Friendly | ||
| Drool Level | ||
| Wanderlust |
Vocalization
| Trait | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Barking Level | High | Low |
| Howling Tendency | ||
| Whining Tendency | Low | Medium |
| Separation Vocalization |
Safety & Reliability
| Trait | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Escape Artist | ||
| Dog Park Suitable | ||
| Off-Leash Reliable | ||
| Small Animal Safe | ||
| Leash Reactivity | ||
| Resource Guarding Risk | Low | Low |
Norwegian Elkhound Social Traits
Moderate
Generally friendly
Whippet Social Traits
Low
Generally excellent with other dogs. Not prone to dog aggression but play rough (body slamming, neck biting) - do best with other sighthounds who understand the 'chase me' game.
Training
Norwegian Elkhound
- ** Positive reinforcement is mandatory. Harsh methods cause them to shut down or become defensive.
Whippet
- Use high-value rewards (real meat/cheese) for recall training
- Keep sessions short and varied - they bore quickly
- Never expect off-leash reliability in open areas
- Focus on impulse control rather than trying to eliminate prey drive
Norwegian Elkhound Considerations
This breed was genetically engineered to bark. In their native Norway, their job is to track moose (elk) and hold them at bay by barking rhythmically and continuously until the hunter arrives. This is not a trait that can be "trained out" completely. They will bark at squirrels, cars, delivery drivers, and leaves blowing in the wind. If you live in a noise-restricted community or share walls with neighbors, this breed is a.
Unlike a Golden Retriever that asks, "What can I do for you?", the Elkhound asks, "What's in it for me?" They are independent problem solvers. This manifests as "stubbornness" during training. They will often weigh the value of a treat against the interest of a scent and choose the scent.
These dogs are trackers. If they catch a scent, their ears turn off, and they will follow it for miles. They cannot be trusted off-leash in unfenced areas. Their recall is notoriously unreliable when prey drive is activated.
Whippet Considerations
Whippets were bred to live in close quarters with owners, often sleeping in beds for warmth. They have very low tolerance for isolation - many cannot handle a standard 8-9 hour workday alone. Expect whining, howling, and destructive chewing of doorframes and bedding.
Movement triggers an explosive chase response that overrides all training. A plastic bag, squirrel, or even a running small dog can trigger instant 35mph pursuit. Recall is unreliable - a Whippet off-leash in an unfenced area may end up lost or hit by a car.
Extremely thin skin with no protective undercoat or fat layer. Prone to skin tears from minor snags on bushes or rough play. Zero cold tolerance - they will suffer without coats in cold climates.
Generally unsafe around rabbits, rodents, and birds. Cat coexistence is possible but requires careful management and early socialization - outdoor cats are seen as fair game.
Multi-Species Compatibility
| Species | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| With Cats | Caution - may chase | Possible with early socialization and confident cats - but outdoor cats trigger prey drive. Predatory drift can occur even with familiar cats if they bolt suddenly. |
| Small Mammals | Supervision required | Unsafe - rabbits, rodents, and hamsters are natural prey |
| Birds / Reptiles | Caution advised | Unsafe - fast, jerky movements trigger the strike reflex |
Advanced Behavior
| Trait | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Predatory Sequence Risk | Medium | Full |
| Biddability | Low | Low |
| Noise Sensitivity | Low | Medium |
| Territorial Barking | ||
| Same-Sex Aggression Onset | 18 months | N/A |
Whippet: Full predatory sequence: Orient -> Eye -> Stalk -> Chase -> Grab-Bite -> Kill-Bite. Unlike herding dogs (arrested at Chase), Whippets complete the sequence. You cannot train the instinct out, only the control. Management (leash, fence) is safer than relying on training. They are 'cat-like' in biddability - cooperate if reward is high enough or if it's their idea. High adaptive intelligence (problem-solving, opening doors/latches), moderate working intelligence (obedience).
First Year & Life Stages
First Year Challenges
| Challenge | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Difficulty | ||
| Destructive Phase | 6-18 | 6-14 |
| House Training | Moderate | Medium |
| Crate Training | Medium | High |
| Adolescent Regression |
Norwegian Elkhound: Norwegian Elkhound puppies require consistent training and patience.
Whippet: Easier than average puppy - cleaner and less destructive than gundogs or terriers. BUT they are fragile - a puppy jumping off a couch can break a leg. House training challenge: they hate rain/cold and may refuse to potty outside in bad weather. Covered potty areas are a lifesaver.
Life Stages Timeline
| Stage | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Phase | 12 months | 12 months |
| Adolescence | 6-18 | 12-24 |
| Adult Years | 2-8 | 2-9 |
| Senior Onset | ~8 years | ~10 years |
| Peak Energy Age | 1-3 years | 1-3 years |
Size & Physical Characteristics
Physical Stats
| Measurement | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Height | N/A | 44-51 cm |
| Weight | Not enough data yet | Not enough data yet |
| Size Category | Large | Medium |
| Lifespan | 12–15 years | 12–15 years |
| Litter Size | 4-8 | 4-8 |
Norwegian Elkhound Coat
Whippet Coat
Lineage & Origin
| Detail | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Original Purpose | conformity to physical standards; may have slightly lower drive but still retain the barking instinc | Rabbit coursing and rag racing - developed as the 'poor man's racehorse' for working-class entertainment |
| Origin | N/A | Victorian England (Northern England mining communities), late 19th century |
Breeding Details
| Detail | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| C-Section Rate | Varies | Low |
| Whelping Difficulty | Medium | Easy |
| Puppy Mortality Rate | Low | Low |
Physical Risks
| Risk | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Bloat / GDV Risk | Low | Low |
| Slippery Floor Risk | Low | Medium |
| Min Fence Height | 1.5m | 1.8m |
| Dig / Escape Risk | Low | Low |
Health & Common Conditions
Norwegian Elkhound Health Issues
Whippet Health Issues
Norwegian Elkhound Suggested Tests
- OFA Hips
- OFA Eyes (annually)
- Fanconi urine screen
- Thyroid panel
Whippet Suggested Tests
- Annual Cardiac Auscultation
- Echocardiogram (breeding stock or 7+ years)
- CERF Eye Exam (breeding dogs)
- MDR1 Gene Test
Health Risk Overview
| Risk Factor | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Cancer Risk | Medium | Low |
| Cardiac Risk | Low | High |
| Neurological Risk | Low | Low |
| CCL/ACL Tear Risk | Low | Low |
| Vet Burden Tier | Medium | Low |
Sensitivities & Allergies
| Sensitivity | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Skin Allergies | ||
| Environmental Allergies | ||
| Stomach Sensitivity | Low | Medium |
| Food Allergies |
Health Maintenance
| Care Item | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Nail Growth Rate | Normal | Fast |
| Eye Care Needs | Low | Low |
| Anal Gland Issues | Occasional | Occasional |
Senior Care & Aging
Norwegian Elkhound Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Arthritis
- Vision decline
- Cognitive changes
Senior care varies by individual health.
Whippet Senior Care
Common Senior Issues
- Mitral Valve Disease (monitor closely)
- Arthritis
- Increased cold sensitivity
Generally sharp cognitively until the end. MVD is common cause of death - presents as coughing or lethargy, manageable with medication for some time. Increased need for warmth and soft bedding in senior years.
Grooming & Care
Norwegian Elkhound
high maintenanceWhippet
low maintenanceLifestyle Compatibility
Norwegian Elkhound Daily Life
Whippet Daily Life
Housing & Legal Restrictions
| Restriction | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| BSL Restricted | ||
| Common Rental Ban | ||
| Insurance Blacklist | ||
| Weight Category | Under 50lbs | 25-50lbs |
Climate Tolerance
| Climate | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Heat Tolerance | ||
| Cold Tolerance | ||
| Water Affinity | Medium | Low |
Travel Compatibility
| Activity | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Car Travel | Good | Excellent |
| Camping | ||
| Beach Friendly | ||
| Hiking Rating | ||
| Cabin Flight Eligible | ||
| Hotel Friendly Size |
Niche Suitability
| Role | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Service Dog | Low | Low |
| Therapy Dog | Low | Medium |
| Deep Pressure Therapy | ||
| Canicross / Bikejoring | ||
| Apartment Adaptable | ||
| Tactile / Sensory Friendly | ||
| Livestock Guardian | ||
| Medical Alert | Low | Low |
Costs & Expenses
Upfront Costs
| Cost | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase Price | N/A | $1,200-2,500 |
| Initial Cost Range | $1,000–$2,500 | $1,200–$2,500 |
| Cost Tier |
Ongoing Costs
| Cost | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly Range | $100–$160 | $100–$180 |
| Yearly Range | $1,200–$1,920 | $1,500–$2,200 |
| Food / Month | $60-90 | $40-70 |
| Insurance / Month | $40-70 | $30-50 |
| Grooming / Session | $0-50 | $30-50 |
| Vet Routine / Year | $500-800 | $400-800 |
| Monthly Cost Tier |
Norwegian Elkhound Lifetime Cost
N/A
Whippet Lifetime Cost
$18,000-35,000
Quirks & Fun Facts
Daily Quirks
| Quirk | Norwegian Elkhound | Whippet |
|---|---|---|
| Snoring | ||
| Flatulence | Occasional | Occasional |
| Slobber Level | Low | None |
| Smell When Wet | Moderate | Mild |
| Zoomies Frequency | Occasional | Daily |
| Counter Surfing | ||
| Digging Tendency | Low | None |
Whippet Quirks
The Whippet Lean
Will lean their full body weight against your legs while standing - affectionate but can knock you off balance
Roaching
Sleep on their backs with legs in the air - the 'dead cockroach' pose. Perfectly normal and indicates comfort.
Heat-Seeking Missiles
If you stand up, your warm seat is gone. They will claim any warm spot instantly.
The 23-Hour Nap
After their hour of activity, they will happily sleep the remaining 23 hours. Best metabolic off-switch in the dog world.
Frequently Asked Questions
Turn your dog into a brand deal.
Pet brands are looking for authentic creators — not celebrities. If you own a Norwegian Elkhound or Whippet, you can get free products, gear, and exclusive perks just for sharing your dog's life on Instagram.
No followers minimum · Free to join
Compare with Other Breeds
Compare Norwegian Elkhound with:
Based on comprehensive breed research data.