Skip to content

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever vs Welsh Springer Spaniel

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever breed photo

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

AKCFCIKC

The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, often referred to as a \\\"Toller,\\\" is a medium-sized, intelligent, and energetic breed known for its distinctive reddish coat and unique ability to lure and retrieve waterfowl. Originating from Nova Scotia, Canada, these dogs are highly valued for their playful demeanor, versatility, and strong work ethic in both hunting and family settings.

Size

Medium

Energy

High

Lifespan

10-12 yrs

Height

N/A

VS
Welsh Springer Spaniel breed photo

Welsh Springer Spaniel

AKCFCIKC

The Welsh Springer Spaniel is a lively and affectionate dog breed known for its distinctive red and white coat and its friendly, energetic nature. Originally bred for hunting, this medium-sized spaniel is highly intelligent and excels in various dog sports, making it a versatile and devoted family companion.

Size

Medium

Energy

High

Lifespan

12-15 years yrs

Height

N/A

Quick Comparison

TraitNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
SizeMediumMedium
Energy LevelHighHigh
GroomingMediumMedium
TrainabilityEasyModerate
Barking LevelHighMedium
Shedding LevelHighMedium
Chew strengthModerateModerate
HousingYardYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Experience LevelBeginnerBeginner
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerActive individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever.Active individual or family who can provide adequate exercise and training for a Welsh Springer Spaniel.

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot tolerate heavy shedding

Welsh Springer Spaniel Dealbreakers

  • Cannot meet 60-90 min daily exercise
  • Cannot commit to grooming needs

Surrender Risk

FactorNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Risk LevelMediumMedium
Primary ReasonsUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of careUnderestimated exercise needs, Behavioral challenges, Cost of care

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Barking LevelHighMedium
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowLow
Separation Vocalization
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs
Welsh Springer Spaniel bark triggers
StrangersDoorbellsOther dogs

Safety & Reliability

TraitNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowLow

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Welsh Springer Spaniel Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Low

With Other Dogs

Generally friendly

Training

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
** They are sensitive. Harsh corrections can cause them to shut down or become defensive.
Tips
  • ** Use shaping and positive reinforcement. Keep sessions short (5 minutes) and high-energy.

Welsh Springer Spaniel

MethodPositive reinforcement
Challenges
** Recall is the hardest command to proof. Their nose often overrules their ears. Long-line training is essential during adolescence.
Tips
  • ** Positive reinforcement is the only viable path. They are "soft" dogs; heavy-handedness will ruin their trust and cause them to urinate submissively or shut down.

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Considerations

challengeThe "Toller Scream"

This is not a myth. When excited, frustrated, or anticipating work (like a ball throw), Tollers emit a high-pitched, piercing shriek that sounds like a banshee. It is startling to neighbors and can be difficult to train out because it is an involuntary expression of arousal.

challengeThe "Off-Switch" Struggle

Unlike many show-line Golden Retrievers who are happy to lounge after a walk, a Toller often requires relaxation. Without a "job" or rigorous mental stimulation, they can become neurotic, pacing, whining, and destructive.

challengeStranger Reserve

Tollers are not "everyone's best friend." They are typically aloof with strangers, ignoring them to focus on their owner or a ball. This can be disappointing for owners expecting the social butterfly personality of a Lab or Golden.

Welsh Springer Spaniel Considerations

challengeVelcro Syndrome (Separation Anxiety)

This is the single most significant behavioral challenge with the breed. Welshies are not just affectionate; they are often incapable of being alone for extended periods without distress. They are known as "shadow dogs" who will follow you into the bathroom. If you work 8 hours a day away from home, this breed will likely develop severe separation anxiety, manifested through destructive chewing, howling, and house soiling.

challengeSelective Deafness

While highly intelligent and eager to please, the Welshie has a distinct independent streak compared to the English Springer. They are known for "selective hearing" when a scent is more interesting than your recall command. They are sensitive dogs; harsh correction causes them to shut down, while passivity allows them to ignore you.

challengeSubmissive Urination

This breed is emotionally sensitive. It is not uncommon for puppies and even young adults to urinate when excited or greeted, or if they feel intimidated by a loud voice or looming posture.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
With CatsGenerally safe with proper introductionGenerally safe with proper introduction
Small MammalsSupervision requiredSupervision required
Birds / ReptilesCaution advisedCaution advised

Advanced Behavior

TraitNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Predatory Sequence RiskMediumMedium
BiddabilityHighLow
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 months18 months

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-186-18
House TrainingModerateModerate
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever: Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever puppies require consistent training and patience.

Welsh Springer Spaniel: Welsh Springer Spaniel puppies require consistent training and patience.

Life Stages Timeline

StageNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Puppy Phase12 months12 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-82-8
Senior Onset~8 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
HeightN/AN/A
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategoryMediumMedium
Lifespan

10–12 years

12–15 years

Litter Size4-84-8

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Welsh Springer Spaniel Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture straight
Colors
Various

Lineage & Origin

DetailNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Original PurposeDeveloped in Little River, Nova Scotia, in the 19th century, they were originally called the Little The Welsh Springer Spaniel is an ancient breed, distinct from the English Springer
OriginN/AEnglish Springer

Breeding Details

DetailNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
C-Section RateVariesVaries
Whelping DifficultyMediumMedium
Puppy Mortality RateLowLow

Physical Risks

RiskNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Bloat / GDV RiskLowLow
Slippery Floor RiskLowLow
Min Fence Height1.5m1.5m
Dig / Escape RiskLowLow

Health & Common Conditions

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Health Issues

Addison's Disease (Hypoadrenocorticism): ~1.4%
Steroid-Responsive Meningitis-Arteritis (SRMA): ~3.5%
Immune-Mediated Rheumatic Disease (IMRD): ~3.0%
Hip Dysplasia:6.4% dysplastic
Progressive Retinal AtrophyPRA

Welsh Springer Spaniel Health Issues

Primary Glaucoma (Goniodysgenesis/Pectinate Ligament Dysplasia - PLD) (61.2%)
Hip Dysplasia18.3%
Epilepsy
Otitis ExternaEar Infections
Thyroid DiseaseHypothyroidism

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Suggested Tests

  • JADD
  • CP1 (Cleft Palate)
  • CLPS (Cleft Lip/Palate)
  • DM
  • PRA
  • CEA
  • CDDY

Welsh Springer Spaniel Suggested Tests

  • Gonioscopy
  • Hip/Elbow scores
  • DNA tests for Degenerative Myelopathy (DM)

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Cancer RiskMediumMedium
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowLow
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowLow
Vet Burden TierMediumMedium

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowLow
Food Allergies

Health Maintenance

Care ItemNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Nail Growth RateNormalNormal
Eye Care NeedsLowLow
Anal Gland IssuesOccasionalOccasional

Senior Care & Aging

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Welsh Springer Spaniel Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis
  • Vision decline
  • Cognitive changes
Mobility Aid LikelihoodMedium
QoL Decline Age~10 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Senior care varies by individual health.

Grooming & Care

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

medium maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingHigh
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Welsh Springer Spaniel

medium maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturestraight
Shedding LevelMedium
Seasonal SheddingMedium
Ear Cleaningweekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelModerate
Tactile FeelVaries by coat type
Colors
Various

Lifestyle Compatibility

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Welsh Springer Spaniel Daily Life

Exercise Needs60-90 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - needs space
Work from HomeSuitable with adequate exercise
Weekend WarriorSuitable
HousingYard
Barking LevelMedium
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
WalkingPlayTraining
NighttimeSleeps well when exercised
Food MotivationMedium

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 50lbsUnder 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityMediumHigh

Travel Compatibility

ActivityNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Service DogHighLow
Therapy DogLowLow
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Purchase PriceN/AN/A
Initial Cost Range$1,000–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Monthly Range$160–$290$90–$150
Yearly Range$1,920–$3,480$1,080–$1,800
Food / Month$60-90$50-80
Insurance / Month$100-200$40-70
Grooming / SessionN/A$50-80
Vet Routine / YearN/AN/A
Monthly Cost Tier

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Lifetime Cost

N/A

Welsh Springer Spaniel Lifetime Cost

N/A

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkNova Scotia Duck Tolling RetrieverWelsh Springer Spaniel
Snoring
FlatulenceOccasionalOccasional
Slobber LevelLowLow
Smell When WetModerateModerate
Zoomies FrequencyOccasionalOccasional
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyLowLow

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers can make good family dogs with proper training and socialization. They form strong bonds with their family members.
For Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever & Welsh Springer Spaniel owners

Turn your dog into a brand deal.

Pet brands are looking for authentic creators — not celebrities. If you own a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever or Welsh Springer Spaniel, you can get free products, gear, and exclusive perks just for sharing your dog's life on Instagram.

Apply for free

No followers minimum · Free to join

Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

View Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever profile·View Welsh Springer Spaniel profile