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Australian Terrier vs Basset Hound

A side-by-side comparison to help you find the right breed for your lifestyle.

Terrier
Australian Terrier breed photo

Australian Terrier

Also known as: Aussie, Australian Rough

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The Australian Terrier is a small, robust breed known for its spirited personality, intelligence, and loyalty. Originally bred to hunt vermin and guard homes, this terrier is both a devoted companion and an alert watchdog, characterized by its distinctive rough, weather-resistant coat and keen expression.

Size

Small

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

11-15 yrs

Height

25-28 cm

Weight

6.8-9.1 kg

VS
HoundScent Hound
Basset Hound breed photo

Basset Hound

Also known as: Basset, Hush Puppy Dog

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The Basset Hound is a charming dog breed known for its long ears, droopy eyes, and distinctive short-legged, long-bodied appearance. With a gentle demeanor and a keen sense of smell, they make excellent companions and are often used as scent hounds in hunting. However, their stubborn nature and specific health needs make them best suited for experienced owners.

Size

Large

Energy

Medium

Lifespan

10-12 yrs

Height

33-38 cm

Weight

23-30 kg

Quick Comparison

TraitAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Energy
Trainability
Grooming Needs
Family Friendly
Independence

Key Characteristics

Good with Kids
Good with Dogs
Good with Cats
Hypoallergenic
Apartment Friendly
First-Time Owner OK
DetailAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
SizeSmallLarge
Energy LevelMediumMedium
GroomingMediumHigh
TrainabilityModeratechallenging
Barking LevelHighHigh
Shedding LevelLowHigh
Chew strengthModerateModerate
HousingYardYard

Owner Fit & Decision Guide

Owner Match

TraitAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Experience LevelBeginner (with conditions)Intermediate
First-Time Owner
Ideal OwnerConfident beginner or experienced owner willing to train consistently. Works from home or has flexible schedule. Single-dog household preferred, or with opposite-sex passive dog. No small prey animals. Comfortable with managing barking through training.Patient owner with a sense of humor who works from home or can provide companionship. Has a securely fenced yard. Tolerant of mess and 'hound odor.' Prepared for higher-than-average vet bills.

Australian Terrier Dealbreakers

  • Want a silent dog
  • Have pocket pets (hamsters, rats) that roam
  • Want a dog that can be off-leash in unfenced areas
  • Unwilling to manage potential dog-aggression
  • Passive or permissive owner (if you treat them like a baby, they will become a tyrant)

Basset Hound Dealbreakers

  • Cannot tolerate drool, shedding, and hound smell
  • Live in apartments or have close neighbors
  • Want a running or hiking partner
  • Expect quick obedience or easy training
  • Not prepared for chronic ear and eye care

Surrender Risk

FactorAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Risk LevelLowMedium
Primary ReasonsBarking complaints from neighbors, Incompatibility with other pets (chasing cats, fighting dogs), Owners buy thinking they are low-maintenance small dogs and are overwhelmed by their big-dog energy and tenacityNeighbors complaining about howling/baying, Owners giving up on potty training after months of accidents, Unexpected veterinary costs for ears, eyes, and back problems, Expecting a Golden Retriever personality in a stubborn hound

Temperament & Personality

Behavior Comparison

TraitAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Prey Drive
Watchdog Ability
Stranger Friendly
Drool Level
Wanderlust

Vocalization

TraitAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Barking LevelHighHigh
Howling Tendency
Whining TendencyLowHigh
Separation Vocalization
Australian Terrier bark triggers
Delivery trucksPassersbyHallway footstepsUnusual noisesLeaves blowing
Basset Hound bark triggers
Loneliness/boredomExcitementSirensStrangers approaching

Safety & Reliability

TraitAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Escape Artist
Dog Park Suitable
Off-Leash Reliable
Small Animal Safe
Leash Reactivity
Resource Guarding RiskLowModerate

Australian Terrier Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceMedium
Stranger Wariness

Medium

With Other Dogs

Often bossy and may spark fights with much larger dogs, refusing to back down. Same-sex aggression is a known trait.

Basset Hound Social Traits

Velcro Dog
One Person Dog
Handling ToleranceHigh
Stranger Wariness

None

With Other Dogs

Generally dog-friendly; thrives with other dogs to reduce loneliness

Training

Australian Terrier

MethodPositive reinforcement only
Repetitions to Learn15-25
Challenges
The 'What's in it for me?' factor - they are intelligent but independentRepetitive drilling bores themOff-leash recall is unreliable - if a squirrel runs, the Aussie follows
Tips
  • Harsh methods trigger their 'terrier grit,' causing them to shut down or fight back
  • Use high-value rewards (food/toys)
  • Keep training sessions short and varied
  • Practice 'Nothing in Life is Free' to maintain household boundaries

Basset Hound

MethodPositive reinforcement with high-value food rewards
Repetitions to Learn25-40
Challenges
Selective hearing - will ignore commands if not food-motivatedThe 'flat Basset' passive resistance when boredHouse training can take 6-12 months
Tips
  • Food is king - always have high-value treats ready
  • Keep sessions short (5-10 min) to prevent boredom
  • Never use harsh methods - they shut down completely
  • Accept that perfect obedience is not in their DNA

Australian Terrier Considerations

dealbreakerThe Alarm System That Won't Quit

Bred to alert settlers to snakes and intruders, they score 5/5 on watchdog ability. In modern settings, this means barking at delivery trucks, hallway footsteps, and leaves blowing across the patio. Often a dealbreaker for renters with noise restrictions.

dealbreakerSame-Sex Aggression

Documented risk of aggression toward dogs of the same sex, particularly between two females. This often emerges at sexual maturity (18-24 months) and can escalate from posturing to serious fighting. They generally do best as the only dog or with a companion of the opposite sex.

dealbreakerPredatory Fixation

Their prey drive is not a game; it is a job. They were engineered to kill rats and snakes. They cannot be trusted with hamsters, rabbits, or guinea pigs, and they may harass cats that run. This is a Full Predatory Sequence breed—they do not just chase; they grab and shake.

Basset Hound Considerations

challengeStubborn Independence

Bassets were bred to track scent trails independently for miles. They have selective hearing and will ignore commands if they don't see value in them. Food motivation is essential for any training success.

dealbreakerSeparation Anxiety & Loud Baying

As pack animals, Bassets have a profound need for companionship. Left alone, they produce a loud, mournful bay that penetrates walls and travels long distances - a serious liability in apartments or close-neighbor situations.

dealbreakerHousetraining Nightmare

Notoriously difficult to housebreak - their independent nature and physical structure make this a multi-month (6-12 months) battle. Accidents may persist into adulthood.

dealbreakerScent Blindness & Escape Risk

When they catch a scent, their ears literally fold forward to block sound, focusing entirely on the smell. Recall is non-existent - they will wander into traffic without a secure fence.

Multi-Species Compatibility

SpeciesAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
With CatsCaution - safe only if raised together and the cat does not runCaution - prey drive can trigger tracking behavior that stresses cats
Small MammalsUnsafe - high risk for hamsters, rabbits, guinea pigs, rodentsUnsafe - rabbits are historical prey; hamsters/guinea pigs trigger tracking instincts
Birds / ReptilesUnsafe - high riskUnsafe - scent of small animals causes obsessive whining and scratching at cages

Advanced Behavior

TraitAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Predatory Sequence RiskFullFull (but slow)
BiddabilityMediumLow
Noise SensitivityLowLow
Territorial Barking
Same-Sex Aggression Onset18 monthsN/A

Australian Terrier: Full Predatory Sequence: Orient → Eye → Stalk → Chase → Grab-Bite → Kill-Bite. Bred to kill snakes and rats. You cannot 'train out' the desire to shake a rat; you can only manage it. Not 'will to please' dogs - they are 'what's in it for me?' dogs.

Basset Hound: Predatory sequence is present (orient-eye-stalk-chase-grab) but slow. They are hunting dogs, not companions in mindset. High adaptive intelligence (food problem-solving) but low working intelligence (obeying commands).

First Year & Life Stages

First Year Challenges

ChallengeAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Puppy Difficulty
Destructive Phase6-184-18
House TrainingMediumHard
Crate TrainingMediumMedium
Adolescent Regression

Australian Terrier: While small and portable, they are intense. House training is moderately difficult (terriers can be stubborn), and their sharp puppy teeth are used freely during play. Critical socialization window is 8-16 weeks - must socialize to handling and strangers to prevent natural wariness from turning into defensiveness.

Basset Hound: Unlike eager-to-please breeds, Basset puppies are heavy, stubborn, and extremely difficult to housebreak. The 'flat Basset' maneuver (lying down and refusing to move) is common. Patience is essential.

Life Stages Timeline

StageAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Puppy Phase12 months18 months
Adolescence6-186-18
Adult Years2-92-7
Senior Onset~10 years~8 years
Peak Energy Age1-3 years1-3 years

Size & Physical Characteristics

Physical Stats

MeasurementAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Height25-28 cm33-38 cm
WeightNot enough data yetNot enough data yet
Size CategorySmallLarge
Lifespan

11–15 years

10–12 years

Litter Size4-66-8

Australian Terrier Coat

Type double
Length Medium
Texture wiry
Colors
Blue and TanRedSandy

Basset Hound Coat

Type single
Length Short
Texture smooth
Colors
Tri-color (black, tan, white)Lemon & WhiteRed & WhiteMahogany & White

Lineage & Origin

DetailAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Original PurposeKill rats and snakes in gold mines and sheep stations, tend sheep, and alert owners to intrudersTrailing rabbits and hare through dense cover for hunters on foot
OriginAustralia, 19th centuryFrance, 16th century (name from 'bas' meaning 'low')

Breeding Details

DetailAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
C-Section RateLowHigh
Whelping DifficultyEasyHard
Puppy Mortality RateLowMedium

Physical Risks

RiskAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Bloat / GDV RiskLowHigh
Slippery Floor RiskLowMedium
Min Fence Height1.2m1.2m
Dig / Escape RiskHighMedium

Health & Common Conditions

Australian Terrier Health Issues

Diabetes Mellitus32x higher than mixed breeds
Luxating PatellaCommon in small breeds
Legg-Calve-Perthes DiseaseOnset 5-8 months
Allergic DermatitisModerate

Basset Hound Health Issues

Otitis Externa (Ear Infections)Extremely Common
Hip Dysplasia37.8%
Glaucoma (Primary Closed Angle)73.2% PLD
Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)Common
Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat)High risk

Australian Terrier Suggested Tests

  • Annual blood glucose and urinalysis (starting at age 5)
  • OFA Patella Evaluation
  • CERF Eye Examination
  • Family history of Diabetes inquiry

Basset Hound Suggested Tests

  • Gonioscopy testing (for glaucoma)
  • Thrombopathia DNA test
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis I (MPS I) DNA test
  • Annual Ophthalmologist Exam
  • Hip Evaluation (OFA)

Health Risk Overview

Risk FactorAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Cancer RiskLowLow
Cardiac RiskLowLow
Neurological RiskLowMedium
CCL/ACL Tear RiskLowMedium
Vet Burden TierMediumHigh

Sensitivities & Allergies

SensitivityAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Skin Allergies
Environmental Allergies
Stomach SensitivityLowMedium
Food AllergiesGeneral environmental allergensCorn, Wheat, Soy

Health Maintenance

Care ItemAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Nail Growth RateFastFast
Eye Care NeedsLowHigh
Anal Gland IssuesRareCommon

Senior Care & Aging

Australian Terrier Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Diabetes Mellitus (watch for excessive thirst/urination)
  • Cataracts
  • Joint stiffness
Mobility Aid LikelihoodLow
QoL Decline Age~12 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Mobility usually remains good until very late life. Primary concern in seniors is monitoring for diabetes symptoms (excessive thirst, frequent urination, weight loss despite normal eating).

Basset Hound Senior Care

Common Senior Issues

  • Arthritis (often early onset)
  • Mobility decline
  • Cognitive decline with increased anxiety
  • Vision loss from glaucoma
Mobility Aid LikelihoodHigh
QoL Decline Age~9 years
End of Life ComplexityMedium

Many seniors need help standing up or navigating stairs. Ramps become essential. Arthritis management is critical. Cognitive decline can worsen separation anxiety and night howling.

Grooming & Care

Australian Terrier

medium maintenance
Coat Typedouble
Coat Lengthmedium
Coat Texturewiry
Shedding LevelLow
Seasonal SheddingLow
Ear Cleaningas needed
Dental RiskHigh
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelLow
Tactile FeelWiry - harsh coat produces less oil and odor than hounds or retrievers, not soft/silky except the topknot
Colors
Blue and TanRedSandy

Basset Hound

high maintenance
Coat Typesingle
Coat Lengthshort
Coat Texturesmooth
Shedding LevelHigh
Seasonal SheddingModerate
Ear Cleaning1-2x weekly
Dental RiskMedium
Obesity Prone
Winter Gear Needed
Summer Restrictions
Paw Protection
Odor LevelStrong
Tactile FeelOily - coat leaves residue on hands due to high sebum production
Colors
Tri-color (black, tan, white)Lemon & WhiteRed & WhiteMahogany & White

Lifestyle Compatibility

Australian Terrier Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 5h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentChallenging - their size is perfect, but managing barking is essential for apartment living
Work from HomeSuitable - they are 'shadow' dogs who like to be in the same room, but may demand attention
Weekend WarriorSuitable - adaptable, can handle a lazy Tuesday but ready for a 5-mile hike on Saturday
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Brisk walks with sniffing patrolSecure yard explorationEarthdog/Barn Hunt trialsFlirt pole games
NighttimeGenerally sleeps through, but will wake instantly and bark if they hear a noise outside (Guard Patrol mode)
Food MotivationMedium

Basset Hound Daily Life

Exercise Needs30-60 min/day
Alone TimeUp to 4h
Mental StimulationHigh
ApartmentNot Recommended - baying and housebreaking issues make apartment living difficult
Work from HomeSuitable - will sleep at your feet, but baying may interrupt calls
Weekend WarriorChallenging - cannot handle intense activity spikes; needs consistent moderate movement
HousingYard
Barking LevelHigh
First-Time Owner
Exercise Types
Slow sniffari walksScent work gamesYard exploration
NighttimeSleeps well but may snore loudly
Food MotivationHigh

Housing & Legal Restrictions

RestrictionAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
BSL Restricted
Common Rental Ban
Insurance Blacklist
Weight CategoryUnder 25lbsOver 50lbs

Climate Tolerance

ClimateAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Heat Tolerance
Cold Tolerance
Water AffinityLowLow

Travel Compatibility

ActivityAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Car TravelGoodGood
Camping
Beach Friendly
Hiking Rating
Cabin Flight Eligible
Hotel Friendly Size

Niche Suitability

RoleAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Service DogLowNone
Therapy DogMediumMedium
Deep Pressure Therapy
Canicross / Bikejoring
Apartment Adaptable
Tactile / Sensory Friendly
Livestock Guardian
Medical AlertLowLow

Costs & Expenses

Upfront Costs

CostAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Purchase Price$1,200-2,500$1,000-2,500
Initial Cost Range$1,200–$2,500$1,000–$2,500
Cost Tier

Ongoing Costs

CostAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Monthly Range$120–$200$150–$280
Yearly Range$1,440–$2,400$2,500–$3,500
Food / Month$30-50$50-80
Insurance / Month$40-70$70-140
Grooming / Session$50-80$50-100
Vet Routine / Year$300-600$500-1,500
Monthly Cost Tier

Australian Terrier Lifetime Cost

$15,000-30,000

Basset Hound Lifetime Cost

$25,000-40,000

Quirks & Fun Facts

Daily Quirks

QuirkAustralian TerrierBasset Hound
Snoring
FlatulenceRareOccasional
Slobber LevelNoneModerate
Smell When WetMildStrong
Zoomies FrequencyWeeklyRare
Counter Surfing
Digging TendencyHighMedium

Australian Terrier Quirks

The Ruff

Distinctive ruff of hair around the neck (like a lion's mane) which was historically protective against snake bites

The Topknot

The soft, silky hair on their head contrasts with the wire body coat and needs gentle combing

Digging for Fun

They don't just dig to escape; they dig for fun. Provide a designated sandpit and bury toys in it to save your flowerbeds.

Bossiness

They will attempt to run the household. 'Nothing in life is free' training is recommended to maintain boundaries.

Basset Hound Quirks

The Hound Smell

A distinct musky, yeasty odor from coat oils (sebum) that returns days after bathing and transfers to furniture

The Bay

A loud, mournful howl (not a bark) that carries for long distances and penetrates walls

The Flat Basset

When bored with training, they simply lay down and refuse to move - this is passive resistance, not obedience failure

Scent Deafness

Their ears literally fold forward when tracking to block sound, making them completely unresponsive to recall

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Australian Terriers are affectionate and playful with respectful children, but they won't tolerate rough handling like a Golden Retriever might. They do best in homes with older children who understand how to interact respectfully with dogs.
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Compare with Other Breeds

Based on comprehensive breed research data.

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